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Randomized response has long been used in statistical surveys to estimate the proportion of sensitive groups in a population while protecting the privacy of respondents. More recently, this technique has been adopted by organizations that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-26 Bittu Karmakar , Palash Ghosh

Inspired by sample splitting and the reusable holdout introduced in the field of differential privacy, we consider selective inference with a randomized response. We discuss two major advantages of using a randomized response for model…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-01 Xiaoying Tian , Jonathan E. Taylor

The Extended Crosswise Model is a popular randomized response design that employs a sensitive and a randomized innocuous statement, and asks respondents if one of these statements is true, or that none or both are true. The model has a…

Many modern statistical analysis and machine learning applications require training models on sensitive user data. Under a formal definition of privacy protection, differentially private algorithms inject calibrated noise into the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-01 Yifei Xiong , Nianqiao Phyllis Ju , Sanguo Zhang

Carlitz [2] initiated a study on degenerate versions of Bernoulli and Euler numbers which has been extended recently to the researches on various degenerate versions of quite a few special numbers and polynomials. They have been explored by…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-28 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim , Hyunseok Lee , Seong Ho Park , Jongkyum Kwon

In high dimensional analysis, effects of explanatory variables on responses sometimes rely on certain exposure variables, such as time or environmental factors. In this paper, to characterize the importance of each predictor, we utilize its…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-11 Yeqing Zhou , Jingyuan Liu , Zhihui Hao , Liping Zhu

We introduce a novel probabilistic group testing framework, termed Poisson group testing, in which the number of defectives follows a right-truncated Poisson distribution. The Poisson model has a number of new applications, including…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Amin Emad , Olgica Milenkovic

The ratio $P(S_n=x)/P(Z_n=x)$ is investigated for three cases: (a) when $S_n$ is a sum of 1-dependent non-negative integer-valued random variables (rvs), satisfying some moment conditions, and $Z_n$ is Poisson rv; (b) when $S_n$ is a…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-14 Vydas Čekanavičius , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

We consider the complex data modeling problem motivated by the zero-inflated and overdispersed data from microbiome studies. Analyzing how microbiome abundance is associated with human biological features, such as BMI, is of great…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-31 Zirui Wang , Tianying Wang

This paper exploits the linkage of German administrative social security data (German: Integrierte Erwerbsbiografien) and survey data from the socio-economic panel (Sozio-\"okonomisches Panel, SOEP) for the characterization of measurement…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-29 Nico Thurow

An important consideration for variable selection in interaction models is to design an appropriate penalty that respects hierarchy of the importance of the variables. A common theme is to include an interaction term only after the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-31 Junlong Zhao , Chenlei Leng

The robust Poisson method is becoming increasingly popular when estimating the association of exposures with a binary outcome. Unlike the logistic regression model, the robust Poisson method yields results that can be interpreted as risk or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-14 Denis Talbot , Miceline Mésidor , Yohann Chiu , Marc Simard , Caroline Sirois

How to deal with nonignorable response is often a challenging problem encountered in statistical analysis with missing data. Parametric model assumption for the response mechanism is often made and there is no way to validate the model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-31 Masatoshi Uehara , Jae Kwang Kim

The Poisson distribution is the probability distribution of the number of independent events in a given period of time. Although the Poisson distribution appears ubiquitously in various stochastic dynamics of gene expression, both as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Julian Lee

Count data are ubiquitous in ecology and the Poisson generalized linear model (GLM) is commonly used to model the association between counts and explanatory variables of interest. When fitting this model to the data, one typically proceeds…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-14 Harlan Campbell

Ecological studies involving counts of abundance, presence-absence or occupancy rates often produce data having a substantial proportion of zeros. Furthermore, these types of processes are typically multivariate and only adequately…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-05-17 Ali Arab , Scott H. Holan , Christopher K. Wikle , Mark L. Wildhaber

1. Species distribution models (SDM) are tools used to determine environmental features that influence the geographic distribution of species' abundance and have been used to analyze presence-only records. Analysis of presence-only records…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-12-05 Trevor Hefley , Andrew Tyre , David Baasch , Erin Blankenship

An informative sampling design leads to unit inclusion probabilities that are correlated with the response variable of interest. However, multistage sampling designs may also induce higher order dependencies, which are typically ignored in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Williams , Terrance D. Savitsky

The regularization approach for variable selection was well developed for a completely observed data set in the past two decades. In the presence of missing values, this approach needs to be tailored to different missing data mechanisms. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-31 Jiwei Zhao , Yang Yang , Yang Ning

Dependent data underlies many statistical studies in the social and health sciences, which often involve sensitive or private information. Differential privacy (DP) and in particular \textit{user-level} DP provide a natural formalization of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Valentin Roth , Marco Avella-Medina