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In previous work on Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, certain remarkable hexagonal arrays of integers are constructed that display behaviors found in Pascal's Triangle. We explain these behaviors further using the binomial transform and discrete…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-07 Robert W. Donley,

For a smooth expanding circle map, we show that the empirical distribution of Lyapunov exponents of periodic points of any fixed period is close to normal, with an error that decreases as the period grows. This establishes a version of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Kostiantyn Drach , Zhi Fu , Vadim Kaloshin , Zhiqiang Li , Carlangelo Liverani

For a better understanding of the chaotic behavior of systems of many moving particles it is useful to look at other systems with many degrees of freedom. An interesting example is the high-dimensional Lorentz gas, which, just like a system…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Astrid S. de Wijn , Henk van Beijeren

We consider $m$-th order linear recurrences that can be thought of as generalizations of the Lucas sequence. We exploit some interplay with matrices that again can be considered generalizations of the Fibonacci matrix. We introduce the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani

Monsky's celebrated equidissection theorem follows from his more general proof of the existence of a polynomial relation $f$ among the areas of the triangles in a dissection of the unit square. More recently, the authors studied a different…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-06-09 Aaron Abrams , Jamie Pommersheim

We study a unitary version of the one-dimensional Anderson model, given by a five diagonal deterministic unitary operator multiplicatively perturbed by a random phase matrix. We fully characterize positivity and vanishing of the Lyapunov…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Eman Hamza , Günter Stolz

The cumulant expansion is used to estimate generalized Lyapunov exponents of the random-frequency harmonic oscillator. Three stochastic processes are considered: Gaussian white noise, Ornstein-Uhlenbeck, and Poisson shot noise. In some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Raul Vallejos , Celia Anteneodo

We study the Lyapunov exponent for electron and phonon excitations, in pure and random Fibonacci quasicrystal chains, using an exact real space renormalization group method, which allows the calculation of the Lyapunov exponent as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. T. Velhinho , I. R. Pimentel

In this paper, we give a quantitative estimate for the sum of the first $N$ Lyapunov exponents for random perturbations of a natural class $2N$-dimensional volume-preserving systems exhibiting strong hyperbolicity on a large but…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-01 Alex Blumenthal , Jinxin Xue , Yun Yang

Asymptotic behavior (with respect to the number of trials) of symmetric generalizations of binomial distributions and their related entropies are studied through three examples. The first one derives from the q-exponential as a generating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-02 H. Bergeron , E. M. F. Curado , J. P. Gazeau , Ligia M. C. S. Rodrigues

We show that the averaged characteristic polynomial and the averaged inverse characteristic polynomial, associated with Hermitian matrices whose elements perform a random walk in the space of complex numbers, satisfy certain partial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Jacek Grela , Maciej A. Nowak , Piotr Warchoł

For nonnegative integers $j$ and $n$ let $\Theta(j,n)$ be the number of entries in the $n$-th row of Pascal's triangle that are not divisible by $2^{j+1}$. In this paper we prove that the family $j\mapsto\Theta(j,n)$ usually follows a…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Lukas Spiegelhofer , Michael Wallner

As a generalization of polyominoes we consider edge-to-edge connected nonoverlapping unions of regular $k$-gons. For $n\le 4$ we determine formulas for the number $a_k(n)$ of generalized polyominoes consisting of $n$ regular $k$-gons.…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Koch , Sascha Kurz

Many random flows, including 2D unsteady and stagnation-free 3D steady flows, exhibit non-trivial braiding of pathlines as they evolve in time or space. We show that these random flows belong to a pathline braiding \emph{universality class}…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Daniel R. Lester , Michael G. Trefry , Guy Metcalfe

Let $q$ be an odd prime power, $a \in \mathbb{F}_q[T]$ and $u \in \mathbb{F}_q^*$. Provided $q \geq 17$, we compute the average number of primes $p$ for which the characteristic polynomial of the Frobenius at $p$ is $X^2 - aX + up$ over a…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-29 Abel Castillo

The main goal of this work is to provide a description of transitions from uniform to non-uniform snychronization in diffusions based on large deviation estimates for finite time Lyapunov exponents. These can be characterized in terms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-04 Alexandra Blessing , Alex Blumenthal , Maxime Breden , Maximilian Engel

We investigate the predictability problem in dynamical systems with many degrees of freedom and a wide spectrum of temporal scales. In particular, we study the case of $3D$ turbulence at high Reynolds numbers by introducing a finite-size…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Aurell , G. Boffetta , A. Crisanti , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

This is the second part in a series of papers concerned with principal Lyapunov exponents and principal Floquet subspaces of positive random dynamical systems in ordered Banach spaces. The current part focuses on applications of general…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-06 Janusz Mierczyński , Wenxian Shen

By considering generalized logarithm and exponential functions used in nonextensive statistics, the four usual algebraic operators : addition, subtraction, product and division, are generalized. The properties of the generalized operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Nivanen , A. Le Mehaute , Q. A. Wang

This is the first of a series of papers concerned with principal Lyapunov exponents and principal Floquet subspaces of positive random dynamical systems in ordered Banach spaces. It focuses on the development of general theory. First, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-06 Janusz Mierczyński , Wenxian Shen