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We discuss the physics of a of a spin-1 quantum dot, coupled to two metallic leads and develop a simple model for the temperature dependence of its conductance. Such quantum dots are described by a two-channel Kondo model with asymmetric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-15 Anna Posazhennikova , Babak Bayani , P. Coleman

Recently a new family of Cr-based A2Cr3As3 (A = K, Rb, Cs) superconductors were reported, which own a rare quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) crystal structure with infinite (Cr3As3)2- chains and exhibit intriguing superconducting characteristics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Qing-Ge Mu , Bin-Bin Ruan , Bo-Jin Pan , Tong Liu , Jia Yu , Kang Zhao , Gen-Fu Chen , Zhi-An Ren

$^{63}$Cu and $^{199}$Hg NMR shifts for an optimally and underdoped HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ single crystal are reported, and the temperature dependence dictates a two-component description of the uniform spin susceptibility. The first…

The temperature dependences of the conductivity \sigma(T) for strongly interacting 2D electron system in silicon have been analyzed both in zero magnetic field and in spin-polarizing magnetic field of 14.2T, parallel to the sample plane.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omelyanovskii , A. S. Dormidontov , V. M. Pudalov

Large single crystals of the new compound SrMn$_2$V$_2$O$_8$ have been grown by the floating-zone method. This transition-metal based oxide is isostructural to SrNi$_2$V$_2$O$_8$, described by the tetragonal space group $I4_1cd$. Magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Sandra K. Niesen , Oliver Heyer , Thomas Lorenz , Martin Valldor

Thermodynamic properties of the quantum Heisenberg spin chains with S = 1/2, 1, and 3/2 are investigated using the transfer-matrix renormalization-group method. The temperature dependence of the magnetization, susceptibility, specific heat,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tao Xiang

Confinement is a process by which particles with fractional quantum numbers bind together to form quasiparticles with integer quantum numbers. The constituent particles are confined by an attractive interaction whose strength increases with…

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond chains are investigated in three different cases: (a) J1, J2, J3>0 (frustrated); (b) J1, J3<0, J2>0 (frustrated); and (c) J1, J2>0, J3<0 (non-frustrated). The density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bo Gu , Gang Su

The thermal conductivities of beta-Ga2O3 single crystals along four different crystal directions were measured in the temperature range of 80-495K using the time domain thermoreflectance (TDTR) method. A large anisotropy was found. At room…

The one dimensional spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet is considered using a simple quasiparticle picture - an interacting Fermi gas of kinks. Using this picture the low temperature heat capacity, and the magnetic susceptibility with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. McRae , O. Sushkov

We report the results of Hall coefficient R_H and magnetoresistance (MR) measurements on single crystalline samples of Sr3Ru2O7 grown by the floating zone method. R_H was found to be positive over the entire temperature range studied (0.3 -…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-11 Y. Liu , R. Jin , Z. Q. Mao , K. D. Nelson , M. K. Haas , R. J. Cava

A molecular Mott insulator $\beta$'-EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ is a quantum spin liquid candidate. In 2010, it was reported that thermal conductivity of $\beta$'-EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ is characterized by its large value and gapless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Reizo Kato , Masashi Uebe , Shigeki Fujiyama , Hengbo Cui

By means of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations we find strong evidence for a finite-temperature spin-glass transition in a system of diluted classical Heisenberg dipoles randomly placed on the sites of a simple cubic lattice. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Pawel Stasiak , Michel J. P. Gingras

The thermodynamic properties of a spin S=1/2 tetrameric Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with alternating interactions AF1-AF2-AF1-F (AF and F denote the antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings, respectively) are studied by means of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-11 Shou-Shu Gong , Song Gao , Gang Su

In this Chapter, we present recent theoretical developments on the finite temperature transport of one dimensional electronic and magnetic quantum systems as described by a variety of prototype models. In particular, we discuss the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Zotos , P. Prelovsek

The frustrated pyrochlore iridate Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ was proposed as a metallic quantum spin liquid located at a zero-field quantum critical point. Here we present the ultralow-temperature thermal conductivity measurements on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-23 J. M. Ni , Y. Y. Huang , E. J. Cheng , Y. J. Yu , B. L. Pan , Q. Li , L. M. Xu , Z. M. Tian , S. Y. Li

A current of magnetic moments will flow in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain in the presence of an external magnetic field $B$ and a temperature gradient $\Delta T$ along the chain. We show that this magnetothermal effect is strictly {\em…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kim Louis , C. Gros

Whether in the thermodynamic limit, vanishing magnetic field $h\rightarrow 0$, and nonzero temperature the spin stiffness of the spin-$1/2$ $XXX$ Heisenberg chain is finite or vanishes within the grand-canonical ensemble remains an unsolved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 J. M. P. Carmelo , T. Prosen

We develop a finite-temperature perturbation theory for quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin systems, in the manner suggested by H.J. Schulz (1996) and use this formalism to study their dynamical response. The corrections to the random-phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Bocquet

The temperature dependence of the resistivity r(T) of the novel Sr2.5Ca11.5Cu24O41 ladder compound under hydrostatic pressure of up to 8 GPa has been explained by assuming that the relevant length scale for electrical transport is given by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Moshchalkov , L. Trappeniers , J. Vanacken