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We study the spin diffusion and spin conductivity in the square lattice Hubbard model by using the finite-temperature Lanczos method. We show that the spin diffusion behaves differently from the charge diffusion and has a nonmonotonic $T$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Martin Ulaga , Jernej Mravlje , Jure Kokalj

The electron spin resonance spectrum of a quasi 1D S=1/2 antiferromagnet K2CuSO4Br2 was found to demonstrate an energy gap and a doublet of resonance lines in a wide temperature range between the Curie--Weiss and Ne\`{e}l temperatures. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 A. I. Smirnov , T. A. Soldatov , K. Yu. Povarov , M. Hälg , W. E. A. Lorenz , A. Zheludev

Recently, the normal state resistivity of high temperature superconductors (in particular in La2-xSrxCuO4 single crystals) has been studied extensively in the region below Tc by suppressing the superconducting state in high magnetic fields.…

We describe the transport properties of a 5 $\mu$m long one-dimensional (1D) quantum wire. Reduction of conductance plateaux due to the introduction of weakly disorder scattering are observed. In an in-plane magnetic field, we observe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. -T. Liang , M. Pepper , M. Y. Simmons , C. G. Smith , D. A. Ritchie

We study a theoretical model for the magnetothermal conductivity of a spin-1/2 ladder with low exchange coupling ($J\ll\Theta_D$) subject to a strong magnetic field $B$. Our theory for the thermal transport accounts for the contribution of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ofer Shlagman , Efrat Shimshoni

Motivated by recent experimental progress in the quasi-one-dimensional quantum magnet NiNb$_2$O$_6$, we study the spin dynamics of an S=1 ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with single-ion anisotropy by using a semiclassical molecular dynamics…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Chengchen Li , Yi Cui , Weiqiang Yu , Rong Yu

The thermodynamic quantities (spin-spin correlation functions <{\bf S}_0{\bf S}_n>, correlation length {\xi}, spin susceptibility {\chi}, and specific heat C_V) of the frustrated one-dimensional J1-J2 Heisenberg ferromagnet with arbitrary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Haertel , J. Richter , D. Ihle , J. Schnack , S. -L. Drechsler

Using inelastic neutron scattering, we have observed a quasi-one-dimensional dispersive magnetic excitation in the frustrated triangular-lattice spin-2 chain oxide Ca3Co2O6. At the lowest temperature (T = 1.5 K), this magnon is…

We investigate the effect of disorder on the heat transport properties of the $S=\tfrac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain compound Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ upon chemically substituting Sr by increasing concentrations of Ca. As Ca occupies sites outside but near…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-31 A. Mohan , N. Sekhar Beesetty , N. Hlubek , R. Saint-Martin , A. Revcolevschi , B. Büchner , C. Hess

The title quasi-1D copper oxides (0=< x =<0.4) were investigated by neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies. Polyhedral CuO4 units in the compounds were found to comprise linear-chains at inter-chain distance of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Yamaura , Q. Huang , E. Takayama-Muromachi

An effective, low temperature, classical model for spin transport in the one-dimensional, gapped, quantum $O(3)$ non-linear $\sigma$-model is developed. Its correlators are obtained by a mapping to a model solved earlier by Jepsen. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Subir Sachdev , Kedar Damle

Thermal conductivity \kappa is measured at very low temperatures down to 0.28 K for pure and Mg-doped CuGeO_3 single crystals. The doped samples carry larger amount of heat than the pure sample at the lowest temperature. This is because…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Takeya , I. Tsukada , Yoichi Ando , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura

To clarify the superconducting gap structure of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr_2RuO_4, the in-plane thermal conductivity has been measured as a function of relative orientations of the thermal flow, the crystal axes, and a magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Izawa , H. Takahashi , H. Yamaguchi , Yuji Matsuda , M. Suzuki , T. Sasaki , T. Fukase , Y. Yoshida , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

A quasi one-dimensional compound, Ca3CuRuO6, has been synthesized by solid-state reaction method and studied using magnetization (M) and heat capacity (C) measurements. This compound undergoes magnetic ordering (T_o) around 40 K, as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

For quasi-one dimensional quantum spin systems theory predicts the occurrence of a confinement of spinon excitation due to interchain couplings. Here we investigate the system SrCo2V2O8, a realization of the weakly-coupled Ising-like XXZ…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Zhe Wang , M. Schmidt , A. K. Bera , A. T. M. N. Islam , B. Lake , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer

The angular and temperature dependences of single crystal ESR spectra at X-band frequency of quasi 1D spin 1/2 antiferromagnetic zigzag chain system {\beta}-TeVO4 are reported. Two resonance components in the ESR spectrum have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-25 Yu. Savina , A. Bludov , V. Pashchenko , S. Gnatchenko , A. Stepanov , P. Lemmens

Based on the ballistic macroscopic fluctuation theory, the integration of the spin correlation function (spin conductivity) is analyzed for the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in the critical regime. In the time when the magnetization of an infinite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Shinya Ae

Spin semimetals are a recently discovered new class of spintronic materials, which exhibit a band gap in one spin channel while a semimetallic feature in the other and thus allows for tunable spin transport. Here, we present experimental…

SrTiO$_3$-based heterointerfaces support quasi-two-dimensional (2D) electron systems that are analogous to III-V semiconductor heterostructures, but also possess superconducting, magnetic, spintronic, ferroelectric, and ferroelastic degrees…

We carried out a comprehensive study of the structural, electrical transport, thermal and thermodynamic properties in ferrimagnetic Mn$_3$Si$_2$Te$_6$ single crystals. Mn and Te $K$-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy and synchrotron powder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Yu Liu , Zhixiang Hu , Milinda Abeykoon , Eli Stavitski , Klaus Attenkofer , Eric D. Bauer , C. Petrovic
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