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Collective variable-based enhanced sampling methods are routinely used on systems with metastable states, where high free energy barriers impede proper sampling of the free energy landscapes when using conventional molecular dynamics…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Benjamin Pampel , Omar Valsson

Future cosmological surveys will provide 3D large scale structure maps with large sky coverage, for which a 3D Spherical Fourier-Bessel (SFB) analysis in spherical coordinates is natural. Wavelets are particularly well-suited to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. Lanusse , A. Rassat , J. -L. Starck

Compressed sensing has empowered quality image reconstruction with fewer data samples than previously though possible. These techniques rely on a sparsifying linear transformation. The Daubechies wavelet transform is a common sparsifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-17 Nicholas Dwork , Daniel O'Connor , Corey A. Baron , Ethan M. I. Johnson , Adam B. Kerr , John M. Pauly , Peder E. Z. Larson

In this paper we prove an optimal estimate for the norm of wavelet localization operators with Cauchy wavelet and weight functions that satisfy two constraints on different Lebesgue norms. We prove that multiple regimes arise according to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-02-17 Federico Riccardi

Within the domain of medical image analysis, three distinct methodologies have demonstrated commendable accuracy: Neural Networks, Decision Trees, and Ensemble-Based Learning Algorithms, particularly in the specialized context of genstro…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Zeshan Khan

This paper introduces a novel ridgelet transform-based method for Poisson image denoising. Our work focuses on harnessing the Poisson noise's unique non-additive and signal-dependent properties, distinguishing it from Gaussian noise. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-31 Ali Dadras , Klara Leffler , Jun Yu

In wavelet based electron structure calculations introducing a new, finer resolution level is usually an expensive task, this is why often a two-level approximation is used with very fine starting resolution level. This process results in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Szilvia Nagy , János Pipek

The application of wavelet transforms to Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery has improved despeckling performance. To deduce the problem of filtering the multiplicative noise to the case of an additive noise, the wavelet decomposition is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Mario Mastriani

This paper introduces the Partition Tree Weighting technique, an efficient meta-algorithm for piecewise stationary sources. The technique works by performing Bayesian model averaging over a large class of possible partitions of the data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-22 Joel Veness , Martha White , Michael Bowling , András György

Drawing on theoretical insights, we advocate an error-based thresholding (EBT) mechanism for learned ISTA (LISTA), which utilizes a function of the layer-wise reconstruction error to suggest a specific threshold for each observation in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Ziang Li , Kailun Wu , Yiwen Guo , Changshui Zhang

Volumetric maps are widely used in robotics due to their desirable properties in applications such as path planning, exploration, and manipulation. Constant advances in mapping technologies are needed to keep up with the improvements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Victor Reijgwart , Cesar Cadena , Roland Siegwart , Lionel Ott

Using function approximation to represent a value function is necessary for continuous and high-dimensional state spaces. Linear function approximation has desirable theoretical guarantees and often requires less compute and samples than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Michael Beukman , Michael Mitchley , Dean Wookey , Steven James , George Konidaris

A new thresholding method, based on L-statistics and called order thresholding, is proposed as a technique for improving the power when testing against high-dimensional alternatives. The new method allows great flexibility in the choice of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-10-21 Min Hee Kim , Michael G. Akritas

A recent paper compares density functional theory results for atomization energies and dipole moments using a multi-wavelet based method with traditional Gaussian basis set results, and concludes that Gaussian basis sets are problematic for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Frank Jensen

We present a unified framework to study threshold functions for the existence of solutions to linear systems of equations in random sets which includes arithmetic progressions, sum-free sets, $B_{h}[g]$-sets and Hilbert cubes. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-05 Juanjo Rué , Christoph Spiegel , Ana Zumalacárregui

We revisit the feasibility approach to the construction of compactly supported smooth orthogonal wavelets on the line. We highlight its flexibility and illustrate how symmetry and cardinality properties are easily embedded in the design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-13 Neil Dizon , Jeffrey Hogan , Scott B. Lindstrom

We propose a new method to estimate a root-directed spanning tree from extreme data. A prominent example is a river network, to be discovered from extreme flow measured at a set of stations. Our new algorithm utilizes qualitative aspects of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-29 Ngoc Mai Tran , Johannes Buck , Claudia Klüppelberg

Recent breakthrough results in compressive sensing (CS) have established that many high dimensional signals can be accurately recovered from a relatively small number of non-adaptive linear observations, provided that the signals possess a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-17 Akshay Soni , Jarvis Haupt

We propose a hybrid method combining partial differential equation (PDE) and Monte Carlo (MC) techniques to obtain efficient estimates of statistics for plastic deformation related to kinematic hardening models driven by transient coloured…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Harry L. F. Ip , Charlie Mathey , Laurent Mertz , Jonathan J. Wylie

Decision trees and random forest remain highly competitive for classification on medium-sized, standard datasets due to their robustness, minimal preprocessing requirements, and interpretability. However, a single tree suffers from high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Cencheng Shen , Yuexiao Dong , Carey E. Priebe