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We consider the effect of network structure on the evolution of a population. Models of this kind typically consider a population of fixed size and distribution. Here we consider eco-evolutionary dynamics where population size and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-05 Karan Pattni , Wajid Ali , Mark Broom , Kieran J Sharkey

Temporal evolution of a clonal bacterial population is modelled taking into account reversible mutation and selection mechanisms. For the mutation model, an efficient algorithm is proposed to verify whether experimental data can be…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-04-03 C. D. Bayliss , C. Fallaize , R. Howitt , M. V. Tretyakov

We consider a strong Markov process with killing and prove an approximation method for the distribution of the process conditioned not to be killed when it is observed. The method is based on a Fleming-Viot type particle system with…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-04 Denis Villemonais

In the first half of the paper, some recent advances in coupled dynamical systems, in particular, a globally coupled map are surveyed. First, dominance of Milnor attractors in partially ordered phase is demonstrated. Second, chaotic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kunihiko Kaneko

The drift-barrier hypothesis states that random genetic drift constrains the refinement of a phenotype under natural selection. The influence of effective population size and the genome-wide deleterious mutation rate were studied…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-07-25 Luis A. La Rocca , Konrad Gerischer , Anton Bovier , Peter M. Krawitz

We study the role of recombination, as practiced by genetically-competent bacteria, in speeding up Darwinian evolution. This is done by adding a new process to a previously-studied Markov model of evolution on a smooth fitness landscape;…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

The adaptation process of a species to a new environment is a significant area of study in biology. As part of natural selection, adaptation is a mutation process which improves survival skills and reproductive functions of species. Here,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-10-27 Maria Kleshnina , Jerzy A. Filar , Vladimir Ejov , Jody C. McKerral

We formulate a kinetic theory of two species of hard spheres undergoing reactive collisions that convert chemical energy into kinetic energy. The model describes an active species interacting with a passive background, labeled as birds and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ruben Lier

In the past years, a remarkable mapping has been found between the dynamics of a population of M individuals undergoing random mutations and selection, and that of a single system in contact with a thermal bath with temperature 1/M. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

The paper discusses a connection between asymmetric reproduction -- that is reproduction in a parent-child relationship where the parent does not mutate during reproduction --, the fact that all non-viral lifeforms bear genes of their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-08-11 Norbert Michael Mayer

A system of mutually interacting superprocesses with migration is constructed as the limit of a sequence of branching particle systems arising from population models. The uniqueness in law of the superprocesses is established using the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-05 Lina Ji , Huili Liu , Jie Xiong

Human communication systems, such as language, evolve culturally; their components undergo reproduction and variation. However, a role for selection in cultural evolutionary dynamics is less clear. Often neutral evolution (also known as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Nicolas Fay , Monica Tamariz , T Mark Ellison , Dale Barr

We study the stationary state of a population evolving under the action of random genetic drift, selection and recombination in which both deleterious and reverse beneficial mutations can occur. We find that the equilibrium fraction of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-13 Sona John , Kavita Jain

We introduce the mathematical theory of the particle systems that interact via permutations, where the transition rates are assigned not to the jumps from a site to a site, but to the permutations themselves. This permutation processes can…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yevgeniy Kovchegov

We show that evolution in a population of adaptive agents, repeatedly competing for a limited resource, can come to an abrupt halt. This transition from evolutionary to non-evolutionary behavior arises as the global resource level is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. F. Johnson , D. J. T. Leonard , P. M. Hui , T. S. Lo

This paper deals into the long-term behavior of subordinated critical branching processes with migration. We focus on scenarios where emigration is the dominant factor and introduce additional randomness in timing through a subordination…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-16 George P. Yanev

The existence of complex (multiple-step) genetic adaptations that are "irreducible" (i.e., all partial combinations are less fit than the original genotype) is one of the longest standing problems in evolutionary biology. In standard…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-10-17 Meredith V. Trotter , Daniel B. Weissman , Grant I. Peterson , Kayla M. Peck , Joanna Masel

In this paper, we consider certain linear-fractional branching processes with immigration in varying environments. For $n\ge0,$ let $Z_n$ counts the number of individuals of the $n$-th generation, which excludes the immigrant which enters…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-27 Baozhi Li , Hongyan Sun , Hua-Ming Wang

We construct and study a discrete time model describing the conflict interaction between two complex systems with non-trivial internal structures. The external conflict interaction is based on the model of alternative interaction between a…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-03 S. Albeverio , V. Koshmanenko , I. Samoilenko

Deterministic synchronous systems consisting of two finite automata running in opposite directions on a shared read-only input are studied with respect to their ability to perform reversible computations, which means that the automata are…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Martin Kutrib , Andreas Malcher