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Hydrodynamic flow in two-dimensional electron systems has so far been probed only by dc transport and scanning gate microscopy measurements. In this work we discuss theoretically signatures of the hydrodynamic regime in near-field optical…

The sound velocity in selected liquid alloys of the isomorphous Bi-Sb system was measured as a function of temperature to a high accuracy of 0.2%. The sound velocity temperature coefficient, dlnc/dT, at the liquidus is found to vary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Moran Emuna , Yaron Greenberg , Eyal Yahel , Guy Makov

Supercritical state has been viewed as an intermediate state between gases and liquids with largely unknown physical properties. Here, we address the important ability of supercritical fluids to sustain collective excitations. We directly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok , V. V. Brazhkin , K. Trachenko

In a recent paper by Lucas and Das Sarma [Physical Review B 97, 115449 (2018)], a solvable model of collective modes in 2D metals was considered in the hydrodynamic regime. In the current work, we generalize the hydrodynamic theory to 3D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Shao-Kai Jian , Sankar Das Sarma

In superfluid systems several sound modes can be excited, as for example first and second sound in liquid helium. Here, we excite propagating and standing waves in a uniform two-dimensional Bose gas and we characterize the propagation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-10 J. L. Ville , R. Saint-Jalm , É. Le Cerf , M. Aidelsburger , S. Nascimbène , J. Dalibard , J. Beugnon

Longitudinal sound wave propagation has been studied in an aerogel-liquid $^4$He system for various porosities of aerogel. The superfluid transition was identified as the absorption peak, whose magnitude was suppressed by aerogel. The sound…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Matsumoto , Y. Matsuyama , D. A. Tayurskii , K. Tajiri

We develop a unified theory for the second sound in two dimensional materials. Previously studied drifting and driftless second sound are two limiting cases of the theory, corresponding to the drift and diffusive part of the energy flux,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Man-Yu Shang , Wen-Hao Mao , Nuo Yang , Baowen Li , Jing-Tao Lü

Hydrodynamic phonon transport was recently predicted as an important regime for phonon transport in graphitic materials. Many of past studies on hydrodynamic phonon transport have focused on the cases where the hydrodynamic regime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Xun Li , Sangyeop Lee

Collective behavior is one of the most intriguing aspects of the hydrodynamic approach to electronic transport. Here we provide a consistent, unified calculation of the dispersion relations of the hydrodynamic collective modes in graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 B. N. Narozhny , I. V. Gornyi , M. Titov

We calculate numerically the normal modes of vibrations in 3D jammed packings of soft spheres as a function of the packing fraction and obtain the energy diffusivity, a spectral measure of transport that controls sound propagation and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Vincenzo Vitelli , Ning Xu , Matthieu Wyart , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Hydrodynamic phonon transport phenomena, like second sound, have been observed in liquid Helium more than 50 years ago. More recently second sound has been observed in graphite at over 200 K using transient thermal grating techniques. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Laurenz Kremeyer , Tristan L. Britt , Bradley J. Siwick , Samuel C. Huberman

The community currently lacks a complete understanding of how resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) experiments probe the electron-phonon ($e$-ph) interaction in solids. For example, most theoretical models of this process have focused…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Krzysztof Bieniasz , Steve Johnston , Mona Berciu

We study theoretically the sound propagation in charge- and spin-density waves in the hydrodynamic regime. First, making use of the method of comoving frame, we construct the stress tensor appropriate for quasi-one dimensional systems…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Virosztek , K. Maki

The phonon dispersion curve of SmS under pressure was studied by inelastic x-ray scattering around the pressure-induced valence transition. A significant softening of the longitudinal acoustic modes propagating along the [111] direction was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Raymond , J. P. Rueff , M. D'Astuto , D. Braithwaite , M. Krisch , J. Flouquet

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study two-dimensional (2D) dusty plasma liquids. Based on the stochastic thermal motion of simulated particles, the longitudinal and transverse phonon spectra are calculated, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Zhenyu Ge , Dong Huang , Shaoyu Lu , Chen Liang , Matteo Baggioli , Yan Feng

We investigate sound wave propagation in a monatomic gas using a volume-based hydrodynamic model. In Physica A vol 387(24) (2008) pp6079-6094, a microscopic volume-based kinetic approach was proposed by analyzing molecular spatial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 S. Kokou Dadzie , Jason M. Reese

We theoretically investigate sound modes in a weakly-interacting collisional Bose gas in $D$ dimensions. Using the Landau's two-fluid hydrodynamics and working within the Bogoliubov theory, we observe the hybridization of the first and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Koichiro Furutani , Andrea Tononi , Luca Salasnich

The structural properties of static, jammed packings of monodisperse spheres in the vicinity of the jamming transition are investigated using large-scale computer simulations. At small wavenumber $k$, we argue that the anomalous behavior in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Leonardo E. Silbert , Moises Silbert

We comment on three incorrect claims in the paper by Fomin et al (arXiv:1507.06094) concerning the generalized hydrodynamic methodology and positive sound dispersion in fluids.

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-27 T. Bryk , I. Mryglod

Disk accretion at high rate onto a white dwarf or a neutron star has been suggested to result in the formation of a spreading layer (SL) - a belt-like structure on the object's surface, in which the accreted matter steadily spreads in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Alexander A. Philippov , Roman R. Rafikov , James M. Stone