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We discuss recent developments in descriptions of processes using power expansion around the lightcone within Soft-Collinear Effective Theory. First, we present an overview of the systematically improvable framework that enables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Sebastian Jaskiewicz

An updated analysis using about 1.5 million events recorded at $\sqrt{s} = M_Z$ with the DELPHI detector in 1994 is presented. Eighteen infrared and collinear safe event shape observables are measured as a function of the polar angle of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-04-08 DELPHI Collaboration , P. Abreu

In position space the interaction terms of soft-collinear effective theory must be multipole-expanded to obtain interaction terms with homogeneous scaling behaviour. In this note we provide a manifestly gauge-invariant formulation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , Th. Feldmann

In this dissertation, I introduce the principles and methods of effective field theory and describe my work in three EFTs: First, in the perturbative QCD region, I use soft collinear effective theory (SCET) to prove that strong interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Ou Z. Labun

An effective-medium theory is proposed for random weakly nonlinear dielectric media. It is based on a new gaussian approximation for the probability distributions of the electric field in each component of a multi-phase composite. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Yves-Patrick Pellegrini

Researchers have widely used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to learn the latent structure underlying multivariate data. Rotation and regularised estimation are two classes of methods in EFA that they often use to find interpretable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-01 Xinyi Liu , Gabriel Wallin , Yunxiao Chen , Irini Moustaki

In Bayesian applications, there is a huge interest in rapid and accurate estimation of the posterior distribution, particularly for high dimensional or hierarchical models. In this article, we propose to use optimization to solve for a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-03-12 Leo L. Duan

We introduce and motivate the method of effective charges, and consider how to implement an all-orders resummation of large kinematical logarithms in this formalism. Fits for QCD \Lambda and power corrections are performed for the e+e-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Maxwell

Part I of this work [2] developed the exact diffusion algorithm to remove the bias that is characteristic of distributed solutions for deterministic optimization problems. The algorithm was shown to be applicable to a larger set of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-27 Kun Yuan , Bicheng Ying , Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

We derive an operator based factorization theorem for the energy-energy correlation (EEC) observable in the back-to-back region, allowing the cross section to be written as a convolution of hard, jet and soft functions. We prove the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Ian Moult , Hua Xing Zhu

An important unresolved question in strong interaction physics concerns the parameterization of power-suppressed long-distance effects to hard processes that do not admit an operator product expansion (OPE). Recently Bauer et al.\ have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann

We report on recent results on the differential cross section for slepton pair-production at hadron colliders. We use an approach to threshold resummation, based on soft-collinear effective theory, to quantify the dynamical enhancement of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Alessandro Broggio , Matthias Neubert , Leonardo Vernazza

Renormalization-group methods in soft-collinear effective theory are used to perform the resummation of large perturbative logarithms for deep-inelastic scattering in the threshold region x->1. The factorization theorem for the structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert , Ben D. Pecjak

The realistic probability distributions of a previous article are applied to the reconstruction of tracks in constant magnetic field. The complete forms and their schematic approximations produce excellent momentum estimations, drastically…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-10 Gregorio Landi , Giovanni E. Landi

We present an explicit demonstration that a determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ from deep-inelastic scattering and hadron collider data without a simultaneous determination of the parton distribution functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Stefano Forte , Juan Rojo , Roy Stegeman

We consider effective field theories (EFTs) of scalar fields with broken Lorentz boosts, which arise by taking the decoupling and flat-space limits of the EFT of inflation, and derive constraints that must be satisfied by the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Zongzhe Du , David Stefanyszyn

A procedure is developed for using Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) to generate fully exclusive events, which can then be compared to data from collider experiments. We show that SCET smoothly interpolates between QCD for hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian W. Bauer , Matthew D. Schwartz

When a new heavy particle is discovered at the LHC or at a future high-energy collider, it will be interesting to study its decays into Standard Model particles using an effective field-theory framework. We point out that the proper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Stefan Alte , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert

SDE driven by an $\alpha $-stable process, $\alpha \in \lbrack 1,2),$ with Lipshitz continuous coefficient and $\beta $-H\"older drift is considered. The existence and uniqueness of a strong solution is proved when $\beta >1-\alpha /2$ by…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-09 R. Mikulevicius , Fanhui Xu

An exact mapping is established between the $c\geq25$ Liouville field theory (LFT) and the Gibbs measure statistics of a thermal particle in a 2D Gaussian Free Field plus a logarithmic confining potential. The probability distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Xiangyu Cao , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso , Raoul Santachiara