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Context. The disc instability model (DIM) successfully explains why many accreting compact binary systems exhibit outbursts, during which their luminosity increases by orders of magnitude. The DIM correctly predicts which systems should be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-12 J. -M. Hameury , J. -P. Lasota , C. Knigge , E. G. Körding

Using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RossiXTE), astronomers have discovered that disk-accreting neutron stars with weak magnetic fields produce three distinct types of high-frequency X-ray oscillations. These oscillations are powered by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Frederick K. Lamb , Stratos Boutloukos

We consider an instability of rapidly rotating neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) with respect to excitation of r-modes (which are analogous to Earth's Rossby waves controlled by the Coriolis force). We argue that finite…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Mikhail E. Gusakov , Andrey I. Chugunov , Elena M. Kantor

Circumstellar discs with large dust depleted cavities and vigorous accretion onto the central star are often considered signposts for (multiple) giant planet formation. In this letter we show that X-ray photoevaporation operating in discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Barbara Ercolano , Michael L. Weber , James E. Owen

In a high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) a massive star interacts with a neutron-star or black-hole companion in various ways. The gravitational interaction enables the measurement of fundamental parameters such as the mass of both binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Kaper , A. van der Meer

This chapter discusses the implications of X-ray binaries on our knowledge of Type Ibc and Type II supernovae. X-ray binaries contain accreting neutron stars and stellar--mass black holes which are the end points of massive star evolution.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Jorge Casares , Peter G. Jonker , Garik Israelian

Binary systems in which a neutron star or black hole accretes material from a high-mass star are known as high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). This chapter provides a brief introduction to the physics of wind accretion and an observational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Francesca M. Fornasini , Vallia Antoniou , Guillaume Dubus

Using deep Chandra observations of the globular cluster M28, we study the quiescent X-ray emission of a neutron star in a low-mass X-ray binary in order to constrain the chemical composition of the neutron star atmosphere and the equation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mathieu Servillat , C. O. Heinke , W. C. G. Ho , J. E. Grindlay , J. Hong , M. van den Berg , S. Bogdanov

A large fraction of stars are in binary systems, yet the evolution of proto-planetary discs in binaries has been little explored from the theoretical side. In this paper we investigate the evolution of the discs surrounding the primary and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Cathie J. Clarke

Observations of black hole binaries (BHBs) have established a rich phenomenology of X-ray states. The soft states range from the low variability, accretion disc dominated thermal state (TD) to the higher variability, non-thermal steep power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jason Dexter , Eliot Quataert

Most transient black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) spend the bulk of their time in a quiescent state, where they accrete matter from their companion star at highly sub-Eddington luminosities (we define quiescence here as a normalized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Richard M. Plotkin , Elena Gallo , Peter G. Jonker

When the matter from a companion star is accreted towards the central compact accretor, i.e. a black hole (BH) or a neutron star (NS), an accretion disc and a jet outflow will form, providing bight X-ray and radio emission, which is known…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Pei-Xin Shen , Wei-Min Gu

This paper will review the status of our observations and understanding of Be stars in X-ray binary systems. In virtually all cases the binary partner to the Be star is a neutron star. The circumstellar disk provides the accretion fuel and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Coe

Neutron stars in Low Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs) can accrete matter onto their surface from the companion star. Transiently accreting neutron stars go through alternating phases of active accretion outbursts and quiescence. X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Rahul Jain

Dynamical interactions that take place between objects in dense stellar systems lead to frequent formation of exotic stellar objects, unusual binaries, and systems of higher multiplicity. They are most important for the formation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Natalia Ivanova

It is argued that irradiation in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) caused by accretion-generated X-rays can not only change the optical appearance of LMXBs but also their outburst properties and possibly also their long-term evolution.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 H. Ritter

All disc-accreting astrophysical objects produce powerful outflows. In binaries containing neutron stars (NS) or black holes, accretion often takes place during violent outbursts. The main disc wind signatures during these eruptions are…

We study rapidly accreting, gravitationally unstable disks with a series of global, three dimensional, numerical experiments using the code ORION. In this paper we conduct a numerical parameter study focused on protostellar disks, and show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kaitlin M. Kratter , Christopher D. Matzner , Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein

Features and applications of quasi-spherical settling accretion onto rotating magnetized neutron stars in high-mass X-ray binaries are discussed. The settling accretion occurs in wind-fed HMXBs when the plasma cooling time is longer than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Konstantin Postnov , Lida Oskinova , Jose Miguel Torrejón

We consider the stability properties of the ocean of accreting magnetic neutron stars. It turns out that the ocean is always unstable due to the combined influence of the temperature and chemical composition gradients along the surface and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Urpin