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We investigate the dynamical stability of bootstrapped Newtonian stars following homologous adiabatic perturbations, focusing on objects of low or intermediate compactness. The results show that for stars with homogeneous densities these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Octavian Micu

The aim of this paper is to investigate the transition of a strongly magnetized neutron star into the accretion regime with very low accretion rate. For this purpose we monitored the Be-transient X-ray pulsar GRO J1008-57 throughout a full…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 S. S. Tsygankov , A. A. Mushtukov , V. F. Suleimanov , V. Doroshenko , P. K. Abolmasov , A. A. Lutovinov , J. Poutanen

We propose a mechanism for the superhump modulations observed in optical photometry of at least two black hole X-ray transients (SXTs). As in extreme mass-ratio cataclysmic variables (CVs), superhumps are assumed to result from the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carole A. Haswell , Andrew R. King , James R. Murray , Philip A. Charles

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent the closest and most accessible laboratories to study sustained super-Eddington accretion onto compact objects. Over the past decade, the discoveries of coherent pulsations in a few ULXs has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-24 R. Amato , M. Bachetti , R. Soria , A. Gúrpide , M. Imbrogno , C. Salvaggio , R. Salvaterra , M. Del Santo , S. Scaringi , P. Casella , A. Wolter

We present evidence for a simple linear relationship between the orbital period and super-orbital period in ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) pulsars, akin to what is seen in the population of disc-fed neutron star super-giant X-ray binary and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 L. J. Townsend , P. A. Charles

In this chapter we review the formation and evolution of compact binaries with neutron star and/or black hole components (i.e. LMXBs, HMXBs, binary pulsars). After an introduction we discuss stellar evolution in binaries and the processes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas M. Tauris , Ed van den Heuvel

Neutron stars in high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) generally accrete from the wind matter of their massive companion stars. Recently Shakura et al. (2012) suggested a subsonic accretion model for low-luminosity ($<4\times 10^{36}$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Tao Li , Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

Be/X-ray binaries are the most numerous group of high-mass X-ray binaries. Their long-term optical and infrared variability reflects the evolution of the circumstellar disk around the luminous companion. This variability manifests…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 P. Reig , D. Blinov , A. Tzouvanou

We investigate the accretion geometry in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) in the hard spectral state. It is commonly accepted that, for low mass transfer rates, an advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) is present in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Emmi Meyer-Hofmeister , Yilong Wang , B. F. Liu

We study the importance of hydrodynamic effects on the evolution of coalescing binary neutron stars. Using an approximate energy functional constructed from equilibrium solutions for polytropic binary configurations, we incorporate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Lai , F. A. Rasio , S. L. Shapiro

Accretion from a disk onto a collapsed, relativistic star -- a neutron star or black hole -- is the mechanism widely believed to be responsible for the emission from compact X-ray binaries. Because of the extreme spatial resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , T. E. Strohmayer

We investigate the thermal stability of nuclear burning on the accreting X-ray pulsar GRO J1744-28. The neutron star's dipolar magnetic field is <3\times 10^{11} G if persistent spin-up implies that the magnetospheric radius is less than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lars Bildsten , Edward F. Brown

The absence of thermal instability in the high/soft state of black hole X-ray binaries, in disagreement with the standard thin disk theory, is a long-standing riddle for theoretical astronomers. We have tried to resolve this question by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Shuang-Liang Li , Mitchell C. Begelman

Transiently accreting Low Mass X-Ray Binaries have the potential to probe the core composition of their neutron stars via deep crustal heating caused by nuclear reactions. We statistically assess this deep crustal heating scenario, taking…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Kaiser Arf , Kai Schwenzer

We perform three-dimensional, Newtonian hydrodynamic simulations with a nuclear equation of state to investigate the accretion dynamics in neutron star black hole systems. We find as a general result that non-spinning donor stars yield…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Rosswog , R. Speith , G. A. Wynn

Cataclysmic variable stars are in many ways similar to X-ray binaries. Both types of systems possess an accretion disk, which in most cases can reach the surface (or event horizon) of the central compact object. The main difference is that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Simone Scaringi

We apply the disc instability model for soft X-ray transients to identify system parameters along evolutionary sequences of black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) that are consistent with transient behaviour. In particular, we focus on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ulrich Kolb

The Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has found that the neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries exhibit oscillations in the range 300-1200 Hz. Persistent emission may exhibit one or both of two features. In bursts a nearly coherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Swank

we study the long-term evolution of the accretion disk around the neutron star in Be/X-ray binaries. We confirm the earlier result by Hayasaki & Okazaki (2004) that the disk evolves via a two-stage process, which consists of the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent an extreme class of accreting compact objects: from the identification of some of the accretors as neutron stars to the detection of powerful winds travelling at 0.1-0.2 c, the increasing…