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The relativistic three-body problem is approached via the extension of the SL(2,C) group to the Sp(4,C) one. In terms of Sp(4,C) spinors, a Dirac-like equation with three-body kinematics is composed. After introducing the linear in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. A. Kulikov , I. V. Uvarov , A. P. Yaroshenko

Progress in the reliable preparation, coherent propagation and efficient detection of many-body states has recently brought collective quantum phenomena of many identical particles into the spotlight. This tutorial introduces the physics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Malte C. Tichy

We revisit the collisional dynamics of bright solitons in the coupled Nonlinear Schrodinger equation. We observe that apart from the intensity redistribution in the interaction of bright solitons, one also witnesses a rotation of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. Radha , P. S. Vinayagam , K. Porsezian

We provide analytic solutions of the optical Bloch equations for a two-level system interacting with a broadband light field. We will focus on two special examples: incident light with a Lorentzian spectral density and the limit of incident…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Savels , Allard P. Mosk , Ad Lagendijk

The system under consideration is a multi-component gas of interacting para- and orthoexcitons confined in a three dimensional potential trap. We calculate the spatially resolved optical emission spectrum due to interband transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-11 S. Sobkowiak , D. Semkat , H. Stolz , Th. Koch , H. Fehske

We challenge the misconception that Bloch-Redfield equations are a less powerful tool than phenomenological Lindblad equations for modeling exciton transport in photosynthetic complexes. This view predominantly originates from an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Jan Jeske , David Ing , Martin B. Plenio , Susana F. Huelga , Jared H. Cole

The Bose-Hubbard model effectively describes bosons on a lattice with on-site interactions and nearest-neighbour hopping, serving as a foundational framework for understanding strong particle interactions and the superfluid to Mott…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shahnaz Farhat , Denis Périce , Sören Petrat

We utilize few-level model systems to analyze the polarization and phase properties of below-threshold harmonics generated from aligned molecules. In a two-level system, we find that the phase of emitted harmonics undergoes a distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Samuel Schöpa , Falk-Erik Wiechmann , Franziska Fennel , Dieter Bauer

We develop a theory of non-relativistic bosons in two spatial dimensions with a weak short range attractive interaction. In the limit as the range of the interaction becomes small, there is an ultra-violet divergence in the problem. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Rajeev

We study electron-phonon interaction induced decoherence between two-electron singlet and triplet states in a semiconductor double quantum dot using a spin-boson model. We investigate the onset and time evolution of this dephasing, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xuedong Hu

In the spin-boson model, the properties of the oscillator bath are fully characterized by the spectral density of oscillators $J(\omega)$. We study the case when this function is of Breit-Wigner shape and has a sharp peak at a frequency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. K. Wilhelm , S. Kleff , J. von Delft

We investigate the microscopic mechanism of quantum energy transfer in the nonequilibrium spin-boson model. By developing a nonequilibrium polaron-transformed Redfield equation based on fluctuation decoupling, we dissect the energy transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Chen Wang , Jie Ren , Jianshu Cao

Employing a sapphire whispering gallery mode resonator, we demonstrate features of the spin-photon interaction in cavities with broken time-reflection symmetry. The broken symmetry leads to a lifting of the degeneracy between left-handed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Maxim Goryachev , Warrick G. Farr , Daniel L. Creedon , Michael E. Tobar

Non-equilibrium dynamics of many-body systems is important in many branches of science, such as condensed matter, quantum chemistry, and ultracold atoms. Here we report the experimental observation of a phase transition of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Gonzalo A. Alvarez , Dieter Suter , Robin Kaiser

We employ the method of the theory of open quantum systems to analyze spin relaxation and decoherence in semiconductors in the presence of a magnetic field. We derive a set of Bloch equations for electron spin with a fully microscopic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim I. Puller , Lev G. Mourokh , Norman J. M. Horing , Anatoly Yu. Smirnov

The connection between many-body theory (MBPT)--in perturbative and non-perturbative form--and quantum-electrodynamics (QED) is reviewed for systems of two fermions in an external field. The treatment is mainly based upon the recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ingvar Lindgren

We present a quantization condition for the spectrum of a system composed of three identical bosons in a finite volume with periodic boundary conditions. This condition gives a relation between the finite volume spectrum and infinite volume…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi

A system of bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap in the presence of Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling is investigated. An analytic treatment of the ground state of a single atom in the weak-coupling regime is presented and used as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Pere Mujal , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a 1D Bose-Hubbard model in a gradient potential and a superlattice, beginning from a deep Mott insulator regime with an average filling of one particle per site. Studying a quench that is near…

Boson Sampling is a computational paradigm representing one of the most viable and pursued approaches to demonstrate the regime of quantum advantage. Recent results have demonstrated significant technological leaps in single-photon…

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