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Given a line arrangement $\cal A$ with $n$ lines, we show that there exists a path of length $n^2/3 - O(n)$ in the dual graph of $\cal A$ formed by its faces. This bound is tight up to lower order terms. For the bicolored version, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-12 Udo Hoffmann , Linda Kleist , Tillmann Miltzow

Given a directed acyclic graph with labeled vertices, we consider the problem of finding the most common label sequences ("traces") among all paths in the graph (of some maximum length m). Since the number of paths can be huge, we propose…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Andrea Campagna , Rasmus Pagh

One of the fundamental challenges to scale self-driving is being able to create accurate high definition maps (HD maps) with low cost. Current attempts to automate this process typically focus on simple scenarios, estimate independent maps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Namdar Homayounfar , Wei-Chiu Ma , Justin Liang , Xinyu Wu , Jack Fan , Raquel Urtasun

The diameter of a graph is the maximum distance between pairs of vertices in the graph. A pair of vertices whose distance is equal to its diameter are called diametrically opposite vertices. The collection of shortest paths between…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-26 Ömer Eğecioğlu , Elif Saygı , Zülfükar Saygı

The paper "Stack-based Algorithms for Pattern Matching on DAGs" generalizes the classical holistic twig join algorithms and proposes PathStackD, TwigStackD and DagStackD to respectively evaluate path, twig and DAG pattern queries on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Qiang Zeng , Hai Zhuge

We study the problem of path planning for unlabeled (indistinguishable) unit-disc robots in a planar environment cluttered with polygonal obstacles. We introduce an algorithm which minimizes the total path length, i.e., the sum of lengths…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Kiril Solovey , Jingjin Yu , Or Zamir , Dan Halperin

Consider a directed graph (digraph) in which vertices are assigned color sets, and two vertices are connected if and only if they share at least one color and the tail vertex has a strictly smaller color set than the head. We seek to…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-17 Xujun Liu , Roberto Machado , Olgica Milenkovic

To satisfy the increasing performance needs of modern cyber-physical systems, multiprocessor architectures are increasingly utilized. To efficiently exploit their potential parallelism in hard real-time systems, appropriate task models and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Niklas Ueter , Mario Günzel , Georg von der Brüggen , Jian-Jia Chen

We prove that every 3-connected 2-indivisible infinite planar graph has a 1-way infinite 2-walk. (A graph is 2-indivisible if deleting finitely many vertices leaves at most one infinite component, and a 2-walk is a spanning walk using every…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-08-28 Daniel P. Biebighauser , M. N. Ellingham

In 2012, Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il and Ossona de Mendez proved that graphs of bounded degeneracy that have a path of order $n$ also have an induced path of order $\Omega(\log \log n)$. In this paper we give an almost matching upper bound by…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-13 Basile Couëtoux , Oscar Defrain , Jean-Florent Raymond

We present a $\mathsf{BQSPACE}(O(\log n))$-procedure to count $st$-paths on directed graphs for which we are promised that there are at most polynomially many paths starting in $s$ and polynomially many paths ending in $t$. For comparison,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Simon Apers , Roman Edenhofer

Recovering the underlying Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) structures from observational data presents a formidable challenge, partly due to the combinatorial nature of the DAG-constrained optimization problem. Recently, researchers have…

We give an algorithm to route a multicommodity flow in a planar graph $G$ with congestion $O(\log k)$, where $k$ is the maximum number of terminals on the boundary of a face, when each demand edge lie on a face of $G$. We also show that our…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Guyslain Naves , Christophe Weibel

Bayesian network is a frequently-used method for fault detection and diagnosis in industrial processes. The basis of Bayesian network is structure learning which learns a directed acyclic graph (DAG) from data. However, the search space…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Zhichao Chen , Zhiqiang Ge

A pangenome captures the genetic diversity across multiple individuals simultaneously, providing a more comprehensive reference for genome analysis than a single linear genome, which may introduce allele bias. A widely adopted pangenome…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Xingfu Li , Yongping Wang

Counting and sampling directed acyclic graphs from a Markov equivalence class are fundamental tasks in graphical causal analysis. In this paper we show that these tasks can be performed in polynomial time, solving a long-standing open…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Marcel Wienöbst , Max Bannach , Maciej Liśkiewicz

Discovering the underlying Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) from time series observational data is highly challenging due to the dynamic nature and complex nonlinear interactions between variables. Existing methods typically search for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Jiajun Zhang , Boyang Qiang , Xiaoyu Guo , Weiwei Xing , Yue Cheng , Witold Pedrycz

A minimum path cover (MPC) of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) $G = (V,E)$ is a minimum-size set of paths that together cover all the vertices of the DAG. Computing an MPC is a basic polynomial problem, dating back to Dilworth's and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Manuel Caceres , Massimo Cairo , Brendan Mumey , Romeo Rizzi , Alexandru I. Tomescu

Thomas proved that every undirected graph admits a linked tree decomposition of width equal to its treewidth. In this paper, we generalize Thomas's theorem to digraphs. We prove that every digraph G admits a linked directed path…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-25 Shiva Kintali

We study monotone simultaneous embeddings of upward planar digraphs, which are simultaneous embeddings where the drawing of each digraph is upward planar, and the directions of the upwardness of different graphs can differ. We first…