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In the article considers some remarks to the standard approach to weak interactions. Higgs mechanism contains contradictions, therefore cannot be considered as a realistic mechanism for mass generations. The couple constant of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kh. M. Beshtoev

This work addresses the problem of infrared mass renormalization for a scalar electron in a translation-invariant model of non-relativistic QED. We assume that the interaction of the electron with the quantized electromagnetic field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volker Bach , Thomas Chen , Juerg Froehlich , Israel Michael Sigal

We formulate the electroweak chiral Lagrangian in its mass eigenstates, and study the its one-loop renormalization and provide its renormalization group equations to the same order, so as to complete it as the low energy effective theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Q. S. Yan , D. S. Du

When aiming at the percent precision in hadronic quantities calculated by means of lattice simulations, isospin breaking effects become relevant. These are of two kinds: up/down mass splitting and electromagnetic corrections. In order to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Agostino Patella

We introduce and analyze $d$ dimensional Coulomb gases with random charge distribution and general external confining potential. We show that these gases satisfy a large deviations principle. The analysis of the minima of the rate function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Luis Carlos Garcia del Molino , Khashayar Pakdaman , Jonathan Touboul

Within the infinite series of ring (or bubble) diagram approximation for the electronic self-energy as appropriate for the long-range Coulomb interaction, we calculate the density-dependent T=0 Fermi liquid quasiparticle effective mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Zhang , S. Das Sarma

In this work we present the study of the renormalizability of the Generalized Quantum Electrodynamics ($GQED_{4}$). We begin the article by reviewing the on-shell renormalization scheme applied to $GQED_{4}$. Thereafter, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-17 R. Bufalo , B. M. Pimentel , G. E. R. Zambrano

The electron mass is known to be sensitive to local fluctuations in the electromagnetic field, and undergoes a small shift in a thermal field. It was claimed recently that a very large electron mass shift should be expected near the surface…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter L Hagelstein , Irfan U Chaudhary

Motivated by the need to understand hadron masses, we reexamine an old problem in QED - the composition of the electron mass - in a modern perspective. We find that in the unrenormalized QED, the vacuum subtraction plays an important role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji , Wei Lu

In the framework of non-relativistic QED, we show that the renormalized mass of the electron (after having taken into account radiative corrections) appears as the kinematic mass in its response to an external potential force. Specifically,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Volker Bach , Thomas Chen , Jeremy Faupin , Juerg Froehlich , Israel Michael Sigal

We reconsider the renormalization of scalar mass and point out that the quantum correction to the physical observable, as opposed to the bare parameter, of a renormalizable operator, is technically insensitive to ultraviolet physics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Kang-Sin Choi

Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system. By applying a GW approximation, a strong wavefunction renormalization is found in the model,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

The renormalized photon and electron propagators are expanded over planar binary trees. Explicit recurrence solutions are given for the terms of these expansions. In the case of massless Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), the relation between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Christian Brouder , Alessandra Frabetti

Guided by the experimental confirmation of the validity of the Effective Momentum Approximation (EMA) in quasi-elastic scattering off nuclei, we have re-examined the extraction of the longitudinal and transverse response functions in…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Morgenstern , Z. E. Meziani

A cornerstone of physics, Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, apparently contains a fatal flaw. The standard expressions for the electromagnetic field energy and self-mass of an electron of finite extension do not obey Einstein's famous…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Murat Khokonov , Jens Ulrik Andersen

We derive the equation of the critical curve and calculate the renormalized masses of the $SO(N)$-symmetric $\lambda\phi^{4}$ model in the presence of a homogeneous external source. We do this using the Gaussian-Perturbative approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Jorge L. deLyra

We study the high-energy behavior of the scattering amplitudes in quantum electrodynamics beyond the leading order of the small electron mass expansion in the leading logarithmic approximation. In contrast to the Sudakov logarithms, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Alexander A. Penin

Sutherland's theorem dictates that the contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the decay process (\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^{0}) is neglected with respect to the one coming from the difference between the up and down quark masses. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 A. Nehme , S. Zein

Standard models of reaction kinetics in condensed materials rely on the Boltzmann-Gibbs distribution for the population of reactants at the top of the free energy barrier separating them from the products. While energy dissipation and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Dmitry V. Matyushov , Marshall D. Newton

We show that the recently-introduced formalism by Neuhauser et al. for the calculation of the quasi-particle energies of electronic systems within the framework of the GW approximation of the self-energy operator, named the `stochastic GW…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Behnam Farid
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