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Understanding how the dynamics of a neural network is shaped by the network structure, and consequently how the network structure facilitates the functions implemented by the neural system, is at the core of using mathematical models to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-12 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

Attractor neural networks consider that neural information is stored as stationary states of a dynamical system formed by a large number of interconnected neurons. The attractor property empowers a neural system to encode information…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Yujun Li , Tianhao Chu , Si Wu

We introduce an analytically solvable model of two-dimensional continuous attractor neural networks (CANNs). The synaptic input and the neuronal response form Gaussian bumps in the absence of external stimuli, and enable the network to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-12 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

Attractor models are simplified models used to describe the dynamics of firing rate profiles of a pool of neurons. The firing rate profile, or the neuronal activity, is thought to carry information. Continuous attractor neural networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-03 C. C. Alan Fung , S. -I. Amari

Continuous attractor neural networks (CANN) form an appealing conceptual model for the storage of information in the brain. However a drawback of CANN is that they require finely tuned interactions. We here study the effect of quenched…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Tobias Kühn , Rémi Monasson

Neuronal connection weights exhibit short-term depression (STD). The present study investigates the impact of STD on the dynamics of a continuous attractor neural network (CANN) and its potential roles in neural information processing. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-04-12 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , He Wang , Si Wu

Continuous attractor networks (CANs) are a well-established class of models for representing low-dimensional continuous variables such as head direction, spatial position, and phase. In canonical spatial domains, transitions along the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-23 Daniel Brownell

In continuous attractor neural networks (CANNs), spatially continuous information such as orientation, head direction, and spatial location is represented by Gaussian-like tuning curves that can be displaced continuously in the space of the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-23 He Wang , Kin Lam , C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , Si Wu

Real-time tracking of high-speed objects in cognitive tasks is challenging in the present artificial intelligence techniques because the data processing and computation are time-consuming resulting in impeditive time delays. A…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Qi Zheng , Yuanyuan Mi , Xiaorui Zhu , Zhe Yuan , Ke Xia

Continuous attractor neural networks generate a set of smoothly connected attractor states. In memory systems of the brain, these attractor states may represent continuous pieces of information such as spatial locations and head directions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Chi Chung Alan Fung , Tomoki Fukai

Continuous attractor networks (CANs) are widely used to model how the brain temporarily retains continuous behavioural variables via persistent recurrent activity, such as an animal's position in an environment. However, this memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Madison Cotteret , Christopher J. Kymn , Hugh Greatorex , Martin Ziegler , Elisabetta Chicca , Friedrich T. Sommer

Continuous "bump" attractors are an established model of cortical working memory for continuous variables and can be implemented using various neuron and network models. Here, we develop a generalizable approach for the approximation of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-11-23 Alexander Seeholzer , Moritz Deger , Wulfram Gerstner

Continuous attractors have been used to understand recent neuroscience experiments where persistent activity patterns encode internal representations of external attributes like head direction or spatial location. However, the conditions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Weishun Zhong , Zhiyue Lu , David J Schwab , Arvind Murugan

Experimental data have revealed that neuronal connection efficacy exhibits two forms of short-term plasticity, namely, short-term depression (STD) and short-term facilitation (STF). They have time constants residing between fast neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 C. C. Alan Fung , K. Y. Michael Wong , He Wang , Si Wu

Throughout the literature on Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs), it is often taken for granted that the systems learn attractors. This is shown through evolving the system for many timesteps and noting visual similarity to the goal state.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Mia-Katrin Kvalsund , James Stovold

The beauty of physics is that there is usually a conserved quantity in an always-changing system, known as the constant of motion. Finding the constant of motion is important in understanding the dynamics of the system, but typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim , Yi Heng Lim

Self-sustained, elevated neuronal activity persisting on time scales of ten seconds or longer is thought to be vital for aspects of working memory, including brain representations of real space. Continuous-attractor neural networks, one of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-19 Joseph L. Natale , H. George E. Hentschel , Ilya Nemenman

Learning a task induces connectivity changes in neural circuits, thereby changing their dynamics. To elucidate task related neural dynamics we study trained Recurrent Neural Networks. We develop a Mean Field Theory for Reservoir Computing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-28 Alexander Rivkind , Omri Barak

Continuous attractors offer a unique class of solutions for storing continuous-valued variables in recurrent system states for indefinitely long time intervals. Unfortunately, continuous attractors suffer from severe structural instability…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Ábel Ságodi , Guillermo Martín-Sánchez , Piotr Sokół , Il Memming Park

We investigate dynamical systems characterized by a time series of distinct semi-stable activity patterns, as they are observed in cortical neural activity patterns. We propose and discuss a general mechanism allowing for an adiabatic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Claudius Gros
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