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We construct a two dimensional nonlinear $\sigma$-model that describes the Hamiltonian flow in the loop space of a classical dynamical system. This model is obtained by equivariantizing the standard N=1 supersymmetric nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. J. Niemi , K. Palo

In these lectures, given at the NATO ASI at Windsor (2001), applications of the replicas nonlinear sigma model to disordered systems are reviewed. A particular attention is given to two sets of issues. First, obtaining non-perturbative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor V. Lerner

The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can include two soft breaking terms which are often neglected: a non-analytic scalar trilinear coupling and a Higgsino bilinear term. A set of high-scale boundary conditions consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. P. J. Hetherington

In this work, we analyze the nonsymmorphic symmetry group structures for a variety of generalized Kitaev spin chains and ladders with bond alternations, including Kitaev-Gamma chain, Kitaev-Heisenberg-Gamma chain, beyond nearest neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Paul Herringer , Robert Raussendorf , Ian Affleck

We elaborate on the method of differential equations for evaluating Feynman integrals. We focus on systems of equations for master integrals having a linear dependence on the dimensional parameter. For these systems we identify the criteria…

Spinning particles in curved space-time can have fermionic symmetries generated by the square root of bosonic constants of motion other than the Hamiltonian. We present a general analysis of the conditions under which such new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , R. H. Rietdijk , J. W. van Holten

Higher-order Markov chains are frequently used to model categorical time series. However, a major problem with fitting such models is the exponentially growing number of parameters in the model order. A popular approach to parsimonious…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-03 Tuhin Majumder , Soumendra Lahiri , Donald Martin

We classify the admissible types of constraint (hermitian, holomorphic, with reality conditions on the bosonic sectors, etc.) for generalized supersymmetries in the presence of complex spinors. We further point out which constrained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhanna Kuznetsova , Francesco Toppan

Recent progress on scattering amplitudes in super Yang--Mills and superstring theory benefitted from the use of multiparticle superfields. They universally capture tree-level subdiagrams, and their generating series solve the non-linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Seungjin Lee , Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

We formulate four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on Hermitian symmetric spaces with higher derivative terms, free from the auxiliary field problem and the Ostrogradski's ghosts, as gauged linear sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

Bayesian optimality criteria provide a robust design strategy to parameter misspecification. We develop an approximate design theory for Bayesian $D$-optimality for non-linear regression models with covariates subject to measurement errors.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-16 Maria Konstantinou , Holger Dette

The parametrization theorem is derived in a flat nD pseudo-complex affine space. The pseudo-complex hyperbolic space accomodates n-number of uncompactified time-like extra dimensions with sugnature (s,r), where s and r are the numbers of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-02 Minh Q. Truong

We review recent progress in formulating two-dimensional models over noncommutative manifolds where the space-time coordinates enter in the formalism as non-commuting matrices. We describe the Fuzzy sphere and a way to approximate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Grosse , C. Klimcik , P. Presnajder

Discrete Markov random fields form a natural class of models to represent images and spatial data sets. The use of such models is, however, hampered by a computationally intractable normalising constant. This makes parameter estimation and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-05-25 Haakon Michael Austad , Håkon Tjelmeland

In this article, using kernel convolution of order based dependent Dirichlet process (Griffin and Steel (2006)) we construct a nonstationary, nonseparable, nonparametric space-time process, which, as we show, satisfies desirable properties,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-04 Moumita Das , Sourabh Bhattacharya

The characteristic multi-dimensional integrals that represent physical quantities in random-matrix models, when calculated within the supersymmetry method, can be related to a class of integrals introduced in the context of two-dimensional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter J. Forrester , Josef A. Zuk

We extend the results of hep-th/0310137 to show that a general classical action for D=2, N=2 sigma models on a non(anti)commutative superspace is not standard and contains infinite number of terms, which depend on the determinant of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar

The equivalence between rank-2 anti-symmetric tensor fields, considered as gauge potentials, and torsionless non-linear $\sigma$-models suggests us to study the possibility of coupling tensorial matter with Yang-Mills fields, through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Negrao , A. Penna-Firme , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We propose a geometric setup to study analytic aspects of a variant of the super symmetric two-dimensional nonlinear sigma model. This functional extends the functional of Dirac-harmonic maps by gravitino fields. The system of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-17 Jürgen Jost , Enno Keßler , Jürgen Tolksdorf , Ruijun Wu , Miaomiao Zhu

Auxiliary field methods in D=2 (or 3), N=2 supersymmetric (SUSY) nonlinear sigma models (NLSMs) are studied. For these models auxiliary fields as Lagrange multipliers belong to a vector or a chiral superfield, which gives a Kahler quotient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Muneto Nitta