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Observable effects for the Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) at a low energy scale can also be investigated in double beta decay (DBD). For example, by comparing the theoretical predictions with a precise analysis of the summed energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Ovidiu Nitescu , Stefan Ghinescu , Sabin Stoica

It is suggested that many-body quantum chaos appears as the spontaneous symmetry breaking of unitarity in interacting quantum many-body systems. It has been shown that many-body level statistics, probed by the spectral form factor (SFF)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Yunxiang Liao , Victor Galitski

The dipole cutoff behavior for the proton form factor has been and still is one of the major issues in high-energy physics. It is shown that this dipole behavior comes from the coherence between the Lorentz contraction of the proton size…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Young S. Kim

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal

We find that when the environment of a two-level system has an energy spectrum with a lower bound but without an upper one, the survival probability of the spontaneous emission of the two-level system scales with the spatial dimension $D$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Hiroki Nakabayashi , Hayato Kinkawa , Takano Taira , Naomichi Hatano

Our proposed experiment aimed to test the validity of the Lorentz factor with two methods: The time of flight (TOF) of various particles at different momenta and the decay rate of pions at different momenta. Due to the high sensitivity…

We consider real linear transformations between two inertial frames with constant relative speed $v$ in a $d$-dimensional spacetime where light moves with constant speed $c=1$ (for some chosen units) in all frames. For $d=2$ we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-30 David Acton , Owen Doyle , Michael P. Tuite

We investigate a multi-field model of dark energy in this paper. We develop a model of dark energy with two multiple scalar fields, one we consider, is a multifield tachyon and the other is multi-field phantom tachyon scalars. We make an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Muhammad Zahid Mughal , Iftikhar Ahmad

We argue that closed string tachyons drive two spacetime topology changing transitions -- loss of genus in a Riemann surface and separation of a Riemann surface into two components. The tachyons of interest are localized versions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-18 A. Adams , X. Liu , J. McGreevy , A. Saltman , E. Silverstein

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is examined by regarding it as a phenomenon in the eternal intermediate state due to sequential perturbations. The concept of the relativistic many-body state is applied to this intermediate state occurring in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Shun-ichiro Koh

We present a mechanism in which models with two Higgs fields can undergo a two stage phase transition as the temperature falls. The first stage is a conventional second order (or weakly first order) transition in which the symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 David Land , Eric Carlson

The decay rate of the Bunch-Davies state of a massive scalar field in the expanding flat spatial sections of de Sitter space is determined by an analysis of the particle pair creation process in real time. The Feynman definition of particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Paul R. Anderson , Emil Mottola , Dillon H. Sanders

Two-photon decay rates of pseudoscalar, scalar and tensor states of charmonium and bottomonium are calculated in the framework of the relativistic quark model. Both relativistic effects and one-loop radiative corrections are taken into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

Position and momentum enter at the same level of importance in the formulation of classical or quantum mechanics. This is reflected in the invariance of Poisson brackets or quantum commutators under canonical transformations, which I regard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Itzhak Bars

Stability of AdS space allows scalar fields to have negative mass squared as long as the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound is satisfied. In a compactification of AdS instead, to avoid instabilities, a tachyonic bulk mass must be supplemented by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. Delgado , M. Redi

We study the two-body decay of a mother particle into a massless daughter. We further assume that the mother particle is unpolarized and has a generic boost distribution in the laboratory frame. In this case, we show analytically that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim

The gravitational three-body problem is a rich open problem, dating back to Newton. It serves as a prototypical example of a chaotic system and has numerous applications in astrophysics. Generically, the motion is non-integrable and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Barak Kol

We study the semileptonic decays of double heavy baryons using a manifestly Lorentz covariant constituent three-quark model. We present complete results on transition form factors between double-heavy baryons for finite values of the heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Amand Faessler , Thomas Gutsche , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jurgen G. Korner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz (AS) have shown that proton stability need not originate from symmetries in a high energy theory. Instead the proton decay rate is suppressed if quarks and leptons are spatially separated in a compact extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Coulthurst , K. L. McDonald , B. H. J. McKellar

A symmetry-preserving continuum approach to the calculation of baryon properties in relativistic quantum field theory is used to predict all form factors associated with nucleon-to-$\Delta$ axial and pseudoscalar transition currents,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Chen Chen , Christian S. Fischer , Craig D. Roberts