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In this chapter, silicon nanowires that are compatible with CMOS fabrication processes have been described. It has been shown that these nanowires can be functionalized by conjugating monoclonal antibodies to their surface in order to build…

Augmented Reality (AR) enriches a user's real environment by adding spatially aligned virtual objects (3D models, 2D textures, textual annotations, etc) by means of special display technologies. These are either worn on the body or placed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Holger Regenbrecht , Thomas Schubert

The development of generalist robot manipulation policies has seen significant progress, driven by large-scale demonstration data across diverse environments. However, the high cost and inefficiency of collecting real-world demonstrations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tao Tang , Likui Zhang , Youpeng Wen , Kaidong Zhang , Jia-Wang Bian , xia zhou , Tianyi Yan , Kun Zhan , Peng Jia , Hefeng Wu , Liang Lin , Xiaodan Liang

The advent of simulation engines has revolutionized learning and operational efficiency for robots, offering cost-effective and swift pipelines. However, the lack of a universal simulation platform tailored for chemical scenarios impedes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Shoujie Li , Yan Huang , Changqing Guo , Tong Wu , Jiawei Zhang , Linrui Zhang , Wenbo Ding

Human visual perception carves a scene at its physical joints, decomposing the world into objects, which are selectively attended, tracked, and predicted as we engage our surroundings. Object representations emancipate perception from the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-09 Benjamin Peters , Nikolaus Kriegeskorte

The ability to associate touch with sight is essential for tasks that require physically interacting with objects in the world. We propose a dataset with paired visual and tactile data called Touch and Go, in which human data collectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Fengyu Yang , Chenyang Ma , Jiacheng Zhang , Jing Zhu , Wenzhen Yuan , Andrew Owens

This paper proposes an idea of building an interface to merge the existing technologies like Image processing, Internet of Things, Sixth sense, etc. at one place to reduce the hardware restrictions imposed on a user and improve the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Shubhankar Mohan , Aditi Chaudhary , Prachie Gupta , Ritu Tiwari

Digital interaction with everyday objects has become popular since the proliferation of camera-based systems that detect and augment objects "just-in-time". Common systems use a vision-based approach to detect objects and display their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Thomas Kosch , Albrecht Schmidt

How can agents learn internal models that veridically represent interactions with the real world is a largely open question. As machine learning is moving towards representations containing not just observational but also interventional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Hamza Keurti , Hsiao-Ru Pan , Michel Besserve , Benjamin F. Grewe , Bernhard Schölkopf

Two regimes permitting safe physical human-robot interaction, speed and separation monitoring and safety-rated monitored stop, depend on reliable perception of the space surrounding the robot. This can be accomplished by visual sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Jakub Rozlivek , Petr Svarny , Matej Hoffmann

This article proposes an architecture, which allows the prediction of intention by internally simulating perceptual states represented by action pattern vectors. To this end, associative self-organising neural networks (A-SOM) is utilised…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Zahra Gharaee

Object pose estimation is a core perception task that enables, for example, object grasping and scene understanding. The widely available, inexpensive and high-resolution RGB sensors and CNNs that allow for fast inference based on this…

Humans usually perceive the world in a multimodal way that vision, touch, sound are utilised to understand surroundings from various dimensions. These senses are combined together to achieve a synergistic effect where the learning is more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Guanqun Cao , Shan Luo

This paper proposes a novel method for understanding daily hand-object manipulation by developing computer vision-based techniques. Specifically, we focus on recognizing hand grasp types, object attributes and manipulation actions within an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Minjie Cai , Kris Kitani , Yoichi Sato

In an era where numerous studies claim to achieve almost photorealism with real-time automated environment capture, there is a need for assessments and reproducibility in this domain. This paper presents a transparent and reproducible user…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sven Kluge , Oliver Staadt

We discuss some examples where numerical simulations based on effectively fabricated nanostructures can provide additional insights into an experiment. Focusing on plasmonics, we study Fano resonant systems for optical trapping, realistic…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Andrei Kiselev , Jeonghyeon Kim , Olivier J. F. Martin

3D object reconfiguration encompasses common robot manipulation tasks in which a set of objects must be moved through a series of physically feasible state changes into a desired final configuration. Object reconfiguration is challenging to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yiyuan Lee , Wil Thomason , Zachary Kingston , Lydia E. Kavraki

Language-guided active sensing is a robotics subtask where a robot with an onboard sensor interacts efficiently with the environment via object manipulation to maximize perceptual information, following given language instructions. These…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Weihan Chen , Hanwen Ren , Ahmed H. Qureshi

Next-generation augmented reality (AR) promises a high degree of context-awareness - a detailed knowledge of the environmental, user, social and system conditions in which an AR experience takes place. This will facilitate both the closer…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Tim Scargill , Sangjun Eom , Ying Chen , Maria Gorlatova

Strongly-correlated quantum many-body systems exhibits a variety of exotic phases with long-range quantum correlations, such as spin liquids and supersolids. Despite the rapid increase in computational power of modern computers, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Jianming Cai , Alex Retzker , Fedor Jelezko , Martin B. Plenio
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