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We calculate the noise spectrum of the output signal of a quantum detector during continuous measurement of a two-level system (qubit). We generalize the previous results obtained for the regime of high voltages (when $eV$ is much larger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Shnirman , D. Mozyrsky , I. Martin

The use of hydrodynamic transport theory seems to indicate that the charge diffusion constant D of the one-dimensional (1D) half-filled Hubbard model, whose Drude weight vanishes, diverges for temperature T>0, which would imply anomalous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-19 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

We study the Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law in the d-density wave (DDW) model. Even though the opening of the DDW gap $(W_{0})$ profoundly modifies the electronic density of states and makes it dependent on energy, the value of the WF ratio at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte

We study the effect of quantum geometry on the many-body ground state of one-dimensional interacting bosonic systems. We find that the Drude weight is given by the sum of the kinetic energy and a term proportional to the many-body quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Grazia Salerno , Tomoki Ozawa , Päivi Törmä

We add a periodic potential to the simplest gravitational model of a superconductor and compute the optical conductivity. In addition to a superfluid component, we find a normal component that has Drude behavior at low frequency followed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gary T. Horowitz , Jorge E. Santos

We compute the shear viscosity of the unitary Fermi gas above the superfluid transition temperature, using a diagrammatic technique that starts from the exact Kubo formula. The formalism obeys a Ward identity associated with scale…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Tilman Enss , Rudolf Haussmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

For electron transport in parallel-plane semiconducting structures, a model is developed that unifies ballistic and diffusive transport and thus generalizes the Drude model. The unified model is valid for arbitrary magnitude of the mean…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Lipperheide , T. Weis , U. Wille

We present time-domain THz spectroscopy of thin films of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. Below the $\approx$ 40 K Kondo coherence temperature, a narrow Drude-like peak forms, as the result of the $f$ orbital - conduction…

Acoustic wave propagation through a homogeneous material embedded in an unbounded medium can be formulated as a boundary integral equation and accurately solved with the boundary element method. The computational efficiency deteriorates at…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Elwin van 't Wout

Finite temperature density functional theory requires representations for the internal energy, entropy, and free energy as functionals of the local density field. A central formal difficulty for an orbital-free representation is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 James W. Dufty , S. B. Trickey

Conductivity in a multiband system can be divided into intra- and interband contributions, and the latter further into symmetric and antisymmetric parts. In a flat band, intraband conductivity vanishes and the antisymmetric interband…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Kukka-Emilia Huhtinen , Päivi Törmä

We demonstrate that the plasmon frequency and Drude weight of the electron liquid in a doped graphene sheet are strongly renormalized by electron-electron interactions even in the long-wavelength limit. This effect is not captured by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Saeed H. Abedinpour , G. Vignale , A. Principi , Marco Polini , Wang-Kong Tse , A. H. MacDonald

We consider a triple-quantum-dot (TQD) system composed by an interacting quantum dot connected to two effectively non-interacting dots, which in turn are both connected in parallel to metallic leads. As we show, this system can be mapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Arturo Wong , Francisco Mireles

The compressibility, zero sound dispersion, and effective mass of a gas of fermionic dipolar molecules is calculated at finite temperature for one-, two-, and three-dimensional uniform systems, and in a multilayer quasi-two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-15 J. P. Kestner , S. Das Sarma

Using inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory, we argue that the normal-metal proximity effect forces any finite number of "barrier" planes that are described by the (paramagnetic) Hubbard model and sandwiched between semi-infinite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-15 H. Zenia , J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

We extend ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modulation theory to describe systems in which bulk and boundary states of topological materials coexist, with both appearing at the same energy. As an application of the formulation, we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Shun Muto , Yuya Ominato , Takeo Kato , Mamoru Matsuo , Ai Yamakage

Near-critical quantum circuits are ideal physical systems for asymptotically large-scale quantum computers, because their low energy collective excitations evolve reversibly, effectively isolated from the environment. The design of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Daniel Friedan

Using numerical diagonalization techniques we analyze the finite temperature/frequency conductance of a one dimensional model of interacting spinless fermions. Depending on the interaction, the observed finite temperature charge stiffness…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 X. Zotos , P. Prelovsek

We consider holographic superconductors whose bulk description consists of gravity minimally coupled to a Maxwell field and charged scalar field with general potential. We give an analytic argument that there is no "hard gap": the real part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Gary T. Horowitz , Matthew M. Roberts

We calculate the Nyquist noise contribution to the dephasing rate 1/\tau_{nn}(omega, T) of disordered conductors in d dimensions in the regime where the frequency omega is larger than the temperature T. For systems with a continuous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Axel Voelker , Peter Kopietz