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We present a method to decompose biochemical networks into subnetworks based on the global geometry of the network. This method enables us to analyse the full hierarchical organisation of biochemical networks and is applied to 43 organisms…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Mikael Huss , Hawoong Jeong

Inspired by scenarios where the strategic network design and defense or immunisation are of the central importance, Goyal et al. [3] defined a new Network Formation Game with Attack and Immunisation. The authors showed that despite the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Carme Àlvarez , Arnau Messegué

The branching process (BP) approach has been successful in explaining the avalanche dynamics in complex networks. However, its applications are mainly focused on unipartite networks, in which all nodes are of the same type. Here, motivated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Deokjae Lee , K. -I. Goh , B. Kahng

In this paper, we present algorithms for designing networks that are robust to node failures with minimal or limited number of links. We present algorithms for both the static network setting and the dynamic network setting; setting where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Deepan Muthirayan , Pramod P. Khargonekar

The understanding of molecular cell biology requires insight into the structure and dynamics of networks that are made up of thousands of interacting molecules of DNA, RNA, proteins, metabolites, and other components. One of the central…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-02-25 Bhaskar DasGupta , Paola Vera-Licona , Eduardo Sontag

Maximizing the damage by attacking specific nodes of the combat network can efficiently disrupt enemies' defense capability, protect our critical units, and enhance the resistance to the destruction of system-of-system~(SOS). However, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-26 Jintao Yu , Bing Xiao , Yuzhu Cui

Genome-scale metabolic models have become a fundamental tool for examining metabolic principles. However, metabolism is not solely characterized by the underlying biochemical reactions and catalyzing enzymes, but also affected by regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-06-19 Anne Grimbs , David F. Klosik , Stefan Bornholdt , Marc-Thorsten Hütt

A highly efficient formulation of moment equations for stochastic reaction networks is introduced. It is based on a set of binomial moments that capture the combinatorics of the reaction processes. The resulting set of equations can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Baruch Barzel , Ofer Biham

In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm for the minimum dominating set problem. For some especial networks, we prove theoretically that the achieved answer by our proposed algorithm is a constant approximation factor of the exact…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Sharareh Alipour , Ehsan Futuhi , Shayan Karimi

We show that deep learning models, and especially architectures like the Transformer, originally intended for natural language, can be trained on randomly generated datasets to predict to very high accuracy both the qualitative and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 François Charton , Amaury Hayat , Sean T. McQuade , Nathaniel J. Merrill , Benedetto Piccoli

We consider a network design problem with random arc capacities and give a formulation with a probabilistic capacity constraint on each cut of the network. To handle the exponentially-many probabilistic constraints a separation procedure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-13 Alper Atamturk , Avinash Bhardwaj

Deep learning has become the state-of-art tool in many applications, but the evaluation and training of deep models can be time-consuming and computationally expensive. The conditional computation approach has been proposed to tackle this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Emmanuel Bengio , Pierre-Luc Bacon , Joelle Pineau , Doina Precup

Most deep architectures for image classification--even those that are trained to classify a large number of diverse categories--learn shared image representations with a single model. Intuitively, however, categories that are more similar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Calvin Murdock , Zhen Li , Howard Zhou , Tom Duerig

Systems Biology is a fundamental field and paradigm that introduces a new era in Biology. The crux of its functionality and usefulness relies on metabolic networks that model the reactions occurring inside an organism and provide the means…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-06-03 Apostolos Chalkis , Vissarion Fisikopoulos , Elias Tsigaridas , Haris Zafeiropoulos

The advent of sensor networks presents untapped opportunities for synthesis. We examine the problem of synthesis of behavioral specifications into networks of programmable sensor blocks. The particular behavioral specification we consider…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Ryan Mannion , Harry Hsieh , Susan Cotterell , Frank Vahid

Control theory has seen recently impactful applications in network science, especially in connections with applications in network medicine. A key topic of research is that of finding minimal external interventions that offer control over…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-07-10 Victor-Bogdan Popescu , Krishna Kanhaiya , Iulian Năstac , Eugen Czeizler , Ion Petre

This paper analyses of a stochastic model of a chemical reaction network with three types of chemical species ${\cal R}$, ${\cal M}$ and ${\cal U}$ that interact to transform a flow of external resources, the chemical species ${\cal Q}$, to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Vincent Fromion , Philippe Robert , Jana Zaherddine

Binding and unbinding of ligands to specific sites of a macromolecule are one of the most elementary molecular interactions inside the cell that embody the computational processes of biological regulations. The interaction between…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-11-10 Hidenori Kimura , Hiroyuki Okano , Reiko J. Tanaka

We present a symbolic algorithmic approach that allows to compute invariant manifolds and corresponding reduced systems for differential equations modeling biological networks which comprise chemical reaction networks for cellular…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-03-03 Niclas Kruff , Christoph Lüders , Ovidiu Radulescu , Thomas Sturm , Sebastian Walcher

Networks are ubiquitous throughout science and engineering. A number of methods, including some from our own group, have explored how one goes about computing or predicting the dynamics of networks given information about internal models of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-11-06 Gabriel A. Silva