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相关论文: On the Quantum Instability of Attractive Bose Syst…

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Motivated by experiments on bose atoms in traps which have attractive interactions (e.g. ^7Li), we consider two models which may be solved exactly. We construct the ground states subject to the constraint that the system is rotating with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N K Wilkin , J M F Gunn , R A Smith

We study how stable excited many-body states of the Bose-Hubbard model, including both the gas-like state for strongly attractive bosons and bound cluster state for repulsive bosons, can be produced with cold bosonic atoms in an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Li Wang , Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen

One-dimensional bosons interacting via a soft-shoulder potential are investigated at zero temperature. The flatness of the potential at short distances introduces a typical length, such that, at relatively high densities and sufficiently…

Important properties of complex quantum many-body systems and their phase diagrams can often already be inferred from the impurity limit. The Bose polaron problem describing an impurity atom immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate is a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Arthur Christianen , J. Ignacio Cirac , Richard Schmidt

We consider a trapped Bose gas of $N$ identical bosons in two dimensional space with both an attractive, two-body, scaled interaction and a repulsive, three-body, scaled interaction respectively of the form $-aN^{2\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

Thermodynamical properties of an interacting system of scalar bosons at finite temperatures are studied within the framework of a field-theoretical model containing the attractive and repulsive self-interaction terms. Self-consistency…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-28 I. N. Mishustin , D. V. Anchishkin , L. M. Satarov , O. S. Stashko , H. Stoecker

We consider a one-dimensional, trapped, focusing Bose gas where $N$ bosons interact with each other via both a two-body interaction potential of the form $a N^{\alpha-1} U(N^\alpha(x-y))$ and an attractive three-body interaction potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Dinh-Thi Nguyen , Julien Ricaud

In the framework of coupled 1D Gross-Pitaevskii equations, we explore the dynamics of a binary Bose-Einstein condensate where the intra-component interaction is repulsive, while the inter-component one is attractive. The existence regimes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-31 K. K. Ismailov , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev , M. Salerno

We consider weakly interacting bosonic gases with local and non-local multi-body interactions. By using the Bogoliubov approximation, we first investigate contact interactions, studying the case in which the interparticle potential can be…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-10 D. Laghi , T. Macrì , A. Trombettoni

We present an inequality that gives a lower bound on the expectation value of certain two-body interaction potentials in a general state on Fock space in terms of the corresponding expectation value for thermal equilibrium states of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert Seiringer

The scattering and bound states of the many-body systems, related to the short-range Dyson model, are studied. First, we show that the scattering states can be realized as coherent states and the scattering Hamiltonian can be connected to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meripeni Ezung , N. Gurappa , Avinash Khare , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Open many-body quantum systems have recently gained renewed interest in the context of quantum information science and quantum transport with biological clusters and ultracold atomic gases. A series of results in diverse setups is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-10 G. Kordas , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger

An effective Hamiltonian for the Bose system in the mixture of ultracold atomic clouds of bosons and fermions is obtained by integrating out the Fermi degrees of freedom. An instability of the Bose system is found in the case of attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. -T. Chui , V. N. Ryzhov , E. E. Tareyeva

We study the rotational properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensed gas of distinguishable atoms which are confined in a ring potential using both the mean-field approximation, as well as the method of diagonalization of the…

We investigate rotational properties of a system of bosons with attractive interactions confined in a one-dimensional torus. Two kinds of ground states, uniform-density and bright-soliton states, are obtained analytically as functions of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rina Kanamoto , Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

Thermodynamics properties of an interacting system of bosons are considered at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential within the Skyrme-like mean-field model. An interplay between attractive and repulsive interactions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 O. S. Stashko , D. V. Anchishkin , O. V. Savchuk , M. I. Gorenstein

The Bogoliubov theory of weakly interacting bosons is generalized to Bose-Einstein condensates with internal degrees of freedom so that a single effective Hamiltonian produces various many-body ground states or metastable spin domains and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahito Ueda

Vortex states in the mixture of ultracold atomic clouds of bosons and fermions are investigated using the effective Hamiltonian for the Bose subsystem. A stability of the Bose system in the case of attractive interaction between components…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , S. -T. Chui , V. N. Ryzhov

We study the collapse in a coupled Bose-Einstein condensate of two types of bosons 1 and 2 under the action of a trap using the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The system may undergo collapse when one, two or three of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari