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We establish an algorithm that produces a new solution to the Einstein field equations, with an anisotropic matter distribution, from a given seed isotropic solution. The new solution is expressed in terms of integrals of known functions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Maharaj , M. Chaisi

We introduce a technique to solve numerically the relativistic Euler's equations in scenarios with spherical symmetry using the standard Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics method in cartesian coordinates. This implementation allow us to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Juan P. Cruz , José A. González

In the present paper we analyze and discuss some mathematical aspects of the fluid-static configurations of a self-gravitating perfect gas enclosed in a spherical solid shell. The mathematical model we consider is based on the well-known…

A, recently presented, general procedure to find static and axially symmetric, interior solutions to the Einstein equations, is extended to the stationary case, and applied to find an interior solution for the Kerr metric. The solution,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 J. L. Hernandez-Pastora , L. Herrera

We report a new symmetry of the Einstein-Friedmann equations for spatially flat Friedmann- Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes. We discuss its application to barotropic perfect fluids and its use as a solution-generating technique for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Steve Dussault , Valerio Faraoni

A new class of solutions to the coupled, spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell equations for a compact material source is constructed. Some of these solutions can be made to satisfy a number of requirements for being physically relevant,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 J. Burke , D. Hobill

We classify all spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations with equation of state p/mu=a which are self-similar in the sense that all dimensionless variables depend only upon z=r/t. For a given value of a, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , A. A. Coley

We obtain a new exact solution to the field equations in the EGB modified theory of gravity for a 5-dimensional spherically symmetric static distribution. By using a transformation, the study is reduced to the analysis of a single second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Sudan Hansraj , Brian Chilambwe , Sunil D. Maharaj

We exhibit a simple and explicit formula for the metric of an arbitrary static spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. This class of metrics depends on one freely specifiable monotone non-increasing generating function. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shahinur Rahman , Matt Visser

A class of exact spherically symmetric perturbations of retarding automodel solutions linearized around Friedman background of Einstein equations for an ideal fluid with an arbitrary barotrope value is obtained and investigated.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu. G. Ignatyev , N. Elmakhi

It is shown that different approaches towards the solution of the Einstein equations for a static spherically symmetric perfect fluid with a gamma-law equation of state lead to an Abel differential equation of the second kind. Its only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. V. Ivanov

Spherically symmetric relativistic stars with the polytropic equation of state, which possess the local pressure anisotropy, are considered in the context of general relativity. The modified Lane-Emden equations are derived for the special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 A. A. Isayev

Static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates representing perfect fluid matter distributions from Newtonian potential-density pairs are investigated. The approach is illustrated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Gonzalo García-Reyes

Static spherically symmetric anisotropic source has been studied for the Einstein-Maxwell field equations assuming the erstwhile cosmological constant $ \Lambda $ to be a space-variable scalar, viz., $ \Lambda = \Lambda(r) $. Two cases have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saibal Ray , Sumana Bhadra , Anand S. Sengupta

Two new classes of exact interior static solutions of the Einstein equations in homogeneous coordinates for a gravitating ball filled by a Pascal perfect fluid are obtained. Schwarzschild's interior solution of is a special case of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 A. M. Baranov , R. V. Bikmurzin

According to Birkhoff's theorem the only spherically symmetric solution of the vacuum Einstein field equations is the Schwarzschild solution. Inspite of imposing asymptotically flatness and staticness as initial conditions we obtain that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir H. Abbassi

It is shown that unlike the perfect fluid case, anisotropic fluids (principal stresses unequal) may be geodesic, without this implying the vanishing of (spatial) pressure gradients. Then the condition of vanishing four acceleration is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Herrera , J. Martin , J. Ospino

We present a novel homogeneous and geometrically flat exact solution of Einstein's General Relativity equations for an ideal fluid. The solution, which describes an expanding/contracting hypercylinder, fits well with the observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 David H. Oaknin

Applying the method of conformal metric to a given static axially symmetric vacuum solution of the Einstein equations, we have shown that there is no solution representing a cosmic ideal fluid which is asymtotically FLRW. Letting the cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Fatemeh Bagheri , Reza Mansouri

We show that it is possible to obtain credible static anisotropic spherically symmetric matter configurations starting from known density profiles and satisfying a nonlocal equation of state. These particular types of equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Hernandez , L. A. Nunez