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The effect of pitch of the pillars and impact velocity are studied for the impact dynamics of a microliter water droplet on a micropillared hydrophobic surface. The results are presented qualitatively by the high-speed photography and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Nagesh D. Patil , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Atul Sharma

Ants are highly capable of grasping objects in clutter, and we have recently observed that this involves substantial use of their forelegs. The forelegs, more specifically the tarsi, have high friction microstructures (setal pads), are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mohamed Sorour , Barbara Webb

Wet granular aggregates are common precursors of construction materials, food, and health care products. The physical mechanisms involved in the mixing of dry grains with a wet substrate are not well understood and difficult to control.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Guillaume Saingier , Alban Sauret , Pierre Jop

In this work, we consider the interaction of a 3D incompressible fluid with a 2D flexible shell that occupies (a part of) the boundary of the fluid domain. We assume that the shell is perfectly elastic while the fluid is governed by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Dominic Breit , Prince Romeo Mensah , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Pei Su

We study the assembly of colloids in a two phase water-water system that provides an environment that can sustain bacteria, providing a new structure with rich potential to confine and structure living colloids. The water-water system,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Sarah D. Hann , Mark Goulian , Daeyeon Lee , Kathleen J. Stebe

Catching fish with a fishing net is typically done either by dragging a fishing net through quiescent water or by placing a stationary basket trap into a stream. We transfer these general concepts to micron-sized self-motile particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-23 A. Kaiser , K. Popowa , H. H. Wensink , H. Löwen

From microscopic fungi to colossal whales, fluidic ejections are a universal and intricate phenomenon in biology, serving vital functions such as animal excretion, venom spraying, prey hunting, spore dispersal, and plant guttation. This…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-03-06 Elio J. Challita , Pankaj Rohilla , M. Saad Bhamla

In a recent computer study, we have shown that the combination of spatially heterogeneous dynamics and kinetic facilitation provides a microscopic explanation for the emergence of excess wings in deeply supercooled liquids. Motivated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Camille Scalliet , Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier

The aim of this paper is to propose a new numerical model to simulate 2D vesicles interacting with a newtonian fluid. The inextensible membrane is modeled by a chain of circular rigid particles which are maintained in cohesion by using two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Mourad Ismail , Aline Lefebvre-Lepot

Spiders' webs and gossamer threads are often paraded as paradigms for lightweight structures and outstanding polymers. Probably the most intriguing of all spider silks is the araneid capture thread, covered with tiny glycoprotein glue…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Hervé Elettro , Sébastien Neukirch , Fritz Vollrath , Arnaud Antkowiak

We consider the dynamics of active nematics droplets on flat surfaces, based on the continuum hydrodynamic theory. We investigate a wide range of dynamical regimes as a function of the activity and droplet size on surfaces characterized by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Hélio R. J. C. Figueiredo , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

In this paper we consider the local and global well-posedness to the density-dependent incompressible viscoelastic fluids. We first study some linear models associated to the incompressible viscoelastic system. Then we approximate the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Daoyuan Fang , Bin Han , Ting Zhang

Activity can organize matter in unique configurations inaccessible to equilibrium systems, including a sundry of spiraling shapes seen in nature that range from galaxies to living tissues to fossilized stromatolites. How these dynamic yet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Xingting Gong , Manu Prakash

Lipid bilayers forming biological membranes are known to behave as viscous 2D fluids on submicrometer scales; usually they contain a large number of active protein inclusions. Recently, it has been shown [Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 112,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yuki Koyano , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Hypothesis: Bacterial contamination of surfaces poses a major threat to public health. Designing effective antibacterial or self-cleaning surfaces requires understanding how bacteria-laden droplets interact with solid substrates and how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Sirshendu Misra , Sudip Shyam , Priyam Chakraborty , Sushanta K. Mitra

Rough or textured hydrophobic surfaces are dubbed superhydrophobic due to their numerous desirable properties, such as water repellency and interfacial slip. Superhydrophobicity stems from an aversion for water to wet the surface texture,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Suruchi Prakash , Erte Xi , Amish J. Patel

Fungal mycelium, a living network of filamentous threads, thrives on lignocellulosic waste and exhibits rapid growth, hydrophobicity, and intrinsic regeneration, offering a potential means to create next-generation sustainable and…

Understanding the adsorption and physical characteristics of supported lipid membranes is crucial for their effective use as model cell membranes. Their morphological and thermodynamic properties at the nanoscale have traditionally been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-28 H. Read , S. Benaglia , L. Fumagalli

The biofilms response on active attachment surfaces (submerged plant leaves) and inert attachment surfaces (biomimetic plant glass attachment surfaces) and their effects on PAHs and nitrogen transformation under the application conditions…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-10-07 Xiabinchen Zhao , Liling Xia , Zhenhua Zhao

Birds have a remarkable ability to perform complex maneuvers at post-stall angles of attack. The passive deployment of self-actuating covert feathers in response to unsteady flow separation while performing such maneuvers provides a passive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Nirmal J. Nair , Andres Goza