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Hyperuniform structures are spatial patterns whose fluctuations disappear on long length scales, making them effectively homogeneous when observed from afar. Mathematically, this means that their spectral density, $\tilde{\rho}({\bf k})$,…

We introduce new finite-dimensional spaces specifically designed to approximate the solutions to high-frequency Helmholtz problems with smooth variable coefficients in dimension $d$. These discretization spaces are spanned by Gaussian…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-04 T. Chaumont-Frelet , V. Dolean , M. Ingremeau

Moir\'e superlattice in two-dimensional (2D) materials provides a powerful platform to engineer emergent electronic states, yet the construction of moir\'e superlattices remains lab-scale, involving much trial and error and with little…

How, in principle, could one solve the atomic structure of a quasicrystal, modeled as a random tiling decorated by atoms, and what techniques are available to do it? One path is to solve the phase problem first, obtaining the density in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. L. Henley , V. Elser , M. Mihalkovic

In this paper, we present a multiscale framework for solving the Helmholtz equation in heterogeneous media without scale separation and in the high frequency regime where the wavenumber $k$ can be large. The main innovation is that our…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-21 Yifan Chen , Thomas Y. Hou , Yixuan Wang

A new family of decagonal quasiperiodic tilings are constructed by the use of generalized point substitution processes, which is a new substitution formalism developed by the author [N. Fujita, Acta Cryst. A 65, 342 (2009)]. These tilings…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nobuhisa Fujita

We introduce a new general framework for constructing tilings of Euclidean space, which we call multiscale substitution tilings. These tilings are generated by substitution schemes on a finite set of prototiles, in which multiple distinct…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-17 Yotam Smilansky , Yaar Solomon

It is presented a method of construction of sigma-models with target space geometries different from conformally flat ones. The method is based on a treating of a constancy of a coupling constant as a dynamical constraint following as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Burdik , S. Krivonos , A. Shcherbakov

This paper concerns space-sphere point processes, that is, point processes on the product space of $\mathbb R^d$ (the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space) and $\mathbb S^k$ (the $k$-dimen\-sional sphere). We consider specific classes of models…

We rigorously prove the bifurcation of slow-moving pattern interfaces with general direction in a two-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg-type model close to a Turing instability for a large class of nonlinearities. These interfaces describe the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-13 Bastian Hilder , Jonas Jansen

In this work, we study the number of finite tiles $A\subset\mathbb{Z}^{d}$ of size $\alpha$ that translationally tile a finite $C\subset\mathbb{Z}^{d}$. We consider two tiles $A$ and $A'$ to be congruent if and only if one can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-27 Jesse Stern

This paper presents a novel approach to the construction of the lowest order $H(\mathrm{curl})$ and $H(\mathrm{div})$ exponentially-fitted finite element spaces ${\mathcal{S}_{1^-}^{k}}~(k=1,2)$ on 3D simplicial mesh for corresponding…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Jindong Wang , Shuonan Wu

It is broadly known that any parallelepiped tiles space by translating copies of itself along its edges. In earlier work relating to higher-dimensional sandpile groups, the second author discovered a novel construction which fragments the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-14 Joseph Doolittle , Alex McDonough

In the study of 2d (the space dimension) topological orders, it is well-known that bulk excitations are classified by unitary modular tensor categories. But these categories only describe the local observables on an open 2-disk in the long…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-06-18 Yinghua Ai , Liang Kong , Hao Zheng

Square-triangle-rhombus ($\mathcal{STR}$) tilings are encountered in various self-organized multi-component systems. They exhibit a rich structural diversity, encompassing both periodic tilings and long-range ordered quasicrystals,…

We study tilings of the plane that combine strong properties of different nature: combinatorial and algorithmic. We prove existence of a tile set that accepts only quasiperiodic and non-recursive tilings. Our construction is based on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Bruno Durand , Andrei Romashchenko

Supercooled liquids and dense colloids exhibit anomalous behaviour known as "spatially heterogeneous dynamics" (SHD), which becomes increasingly pronounced with approach to the glass transition. Recently, SHD has been observed in confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Aaron S. Keys , Adam R. Abate , Sharon C. Glotzer , Douglas J. Durian

We study the cohomology and hence $K$-theory of the aperiodic tilings formed by the so called 'cut and project' method, i.e., patterns in $d$ dimensional Euclidean space which arise as sections of higher dimensional, periodic structures.…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2016-01-20 Franz Gaehler , John Hunton , Johannes Kellendonk

We prove that by successively combining subassemblies, we can achieve sublinear construction times for "staged" assembly of micro-scale objects from a large number of tiny particles, for vast classes of shapes; this is a significant advance…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Arne Schmidt , Sheryl Manzoor , Li Huang , Aaron T. Becker , Sándor P. Fekete

Correlation functions of gauge-invariant composite operators in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory can be computed by integrability using triangulations. The elementary tile in this process is the hexagon, which should be glued by appropriately…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Marius de Leeuw , Burkhard Eden , Dennis le Plat , Tim Meier , Alessandro Sfondrini