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An extension of the Legendre transform to non-convex functions with vanishing Hessian as a mix of envelope and general solutions of the Clairaut equation is proposed. Applying this to systems with constraints, the procedure of finding a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Steven Duplij

This paper is devoted to the analysis of non-negative solutions for a generalisation of the parabolic equation with porous medium like nonlinear diffusion and nonlinear nonlocal reaction. We investigate under which conditions equilibration…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-27 Shen Bian

We consider general multi-species models of reaction diffusion processes and obtain a set of constraints on the rates which give rise to closed systems of equations for correlation functions. Our results are valid in any dimension and on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vahid Karimipour

This paper establishes a rigorous mathematical framework for the Multi-Scale Negative Coupled System (MNCS), a dynamical model describing hierarchical state spaces with directed, sign-structured interactions. We address the stabilization of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-05 Pengyue Hou

We are interested in studying the stationary solutions and phase transitions of aggregation equations with degenerate diffusion of porous medium-type, with exponent $1 < m < \infty$. We first prove the existence of possibly infinitely many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 José A. Carrillo , Rishabh S. Gvalani

We study the uniform boundedness of solutions to reaction-diffusion systems possessing a Lyapunov-like function and satisfying an {\it intermediate sum condition}. This significantly generalizes the mass dissipation condition in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

A subdiffusion problem in which the diffusion term is related to a stable stochastic process is introduced. Linear models of these systems have been studied in a general way, but non-linear models require a more specific analysis. The model…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-05 Soveny Solís , Vicente Vergara

Multispecies reaction-diffusion systems, for which the time evolution equation of correlation functions become a closed set, are considered. A formal solution for the average densities is found. Some special interactions and the exact time…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 A. Aghamohammadi , A. H. Fatollahi , M. Khorrami , A. Shariati

Locally bounded, local weak solutions to a doubly nonlinear parabolic equation, which models the multi-phase transition of a material, is shown to be locally continuous. Moreover, an explicit modulus of continuity is given. The effect of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-10 Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao

We consider various modeling levels for spatially homogeneous chemical reaction systems, namely the chemical master equation, the chemical Langevin dynamics, and the reaction-rate equation. Throughout we restrict our study to the case where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Jan Maas , Alexander Mielke

A reaction--diffusion replicator equation is studied. A novel method to apply the principle of global regulation is used to write down the model with explicit spatial structure. Properties of stationary solutions together with their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-28 Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Alexander S. Bratus

This work deals with a parabolic chemotaxis model with nonlinear diffusion and nonlocal reaction source. The problem is formulated on the whole space and, depending on a specific interplay between the coefficients associated to such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Tongxing Li , Giuseppe Viglialoro

We use Dirac's constraint dynamics to obtain a Hamiltonian formulation of the relativistic N-body problem in a separable two-body basis in which the particles interact pair-wise through scalar and vector interactions. The resultant N-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Horace W. Crater

In this study we present an extension of the replicator equation with diffusion to multiplex graphs. We derive an exact formula for the diffusion term, which shows that, while diffusion is linear for numbers of agents, it is necessary to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Rubén J. Requejo , Albert Díaz Guilera

Modeling the chemical, electric, and thermal transport as well as phase transitions and the accompanying mesoscale microstructure evolution within a material in an electronic device setting involves the solution of partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-26 Xiaofeng Xu , Lian Zhang , Yin Shi , Long-Qing Chen , Jinchao Xu

We establish an existence result for weak solutions to an aggregation-diffusion-reaction equation with a constraint, arising in the modelling of multiple sclerosis. The model is derived from a general chemotaxis-type framework and describes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 S. Fagioli , M. Kamath Katapady

We consider a two-component competition-diffusion system with equal diffusion coefficients and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. When the interspecific competition parameter tends to infinity, the system solution converges to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-07-13 E. C. M. Crooks , E. N. Dancer , D. Hilhorst

We study the existence and properties of Lipschitz continuous weak solutions to the Neumann boundary value problem for a class of one-dimensional quasilinear forward-backward diffusion equations with linear convection and reaction. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Seonghak Kim , Baisheng Yan

We prove global existence of nonnegative weak solutions to a degenerate parabolic system which models the interaction of two thin fluid films in a porous medium. Furthermore, we show that these weak solutions converge at an exponential rate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-31 Joachim Escher , Philippe Laurencot , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In this paper we prove that positive weak solutions for quasilinear parabolic equations on bounded domains subject to homogenous Neumann boundary conditions becme classical and global under the unique condition that the reaction doesn't…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-11 Said Kouachi