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We present applications of rectangular matrix models to various combinatorial problems, among which the enumeration of face-bicolored graphs with prescribed vertex degrees, and vertex-tricolored triangulations. We also mention possible…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Di Francesco

Modern methods of graph theory describe a graph up to isomorphism, which makes it difficult to create mathematical models for visualizing graph drawings on a plane. The topological drawing of the planar part of a graph allows representing…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-01 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky

Polytope numbers for a polytope are a sequence of nonnegative integers that are defined by the facial information of a polytope. Every polygon is triangulable and a higher dimensional analogue of this fact states that every polytope is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-05 H. K. Kim , J. Y. Lee

Symmetric edge polytopes are a recent and well-studied family of centrally symmetric polytopes arising from graphs. In this paper, we introduce a generalization of this family to arbitrary simplicial complexes. We show how topological…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-20 Torben Donzelmann , Thiago Holleben , Martina Juhnke

There is a very extensive literature dealing with convex polytopes from the standpoints of combinatorics and numerical analysis. By contrast, the current paper adopts an alternative viewpoint that regards a polytope as an autonomous space…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-11 Anna B. Romanowska , Jonathan D. H. Smith , Anna Zamojska-Dzienio

We expand the basic geometric elements of the simplex method to linear programs in locally convex topological vector spaces and provide conditions under which the method converges in value to optimality. This setting generalizes many…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-13 Robert L Smith , Christopher Thomas Ryan

Adjacency polytopes, a.k.a. symmetric edge polytopes, associated with undirected graphs have been defined and studied in several seemingly independent areas including number theory, discrete geometry, and dynamical systems. In particular,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-15 Tianran Chen , Evgeniia Korchevskaia

High-dimensional multiplex graphs are characterized by their high number of complementary and divergent dimensions. The existence of multiple hierarchical latent relations between the graph dimensions poses significant challenges to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Kamel Abdous , Nairouz Mrabah , Mohamed Bouguessa

This tutorial provides an exposition of a flexible geometric framework for high dimensional estimation problems with constraints. The tutorial develops geometric intuition about high dimensional sets, justifies it with some results of…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-23 Roman Vershynin

We apply tropical geometry to study the image of a map defined by Laurent polynomials with generic coefficients. If this image is a hypersurface then our approach gives a construction of its Newton polytope.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-13 Bernd Sturmfels , Jenia Tevelev , Josephine Yu

Many problems in computational geometry are not stated in graph-theoretic terms, but can be solved efficiently by constructing an auxiliary graph and performing a graph-theoretic algorithm on it. Often, the efficiency of the algorithm…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-08-28 David Eppstein

We study the properties of a set of vectors called tight frames that obtained as the orthogonal projection of some orthonormal basis of $\R^n$ onto $\R^k.$ We show that a set of vectors is a tight frame if and only if the set of all cross…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Grigory Ivanov

A data structure and toolkit are presented here that allow for the description and manipulation of mathematical models of three-manifolds and their interactive display from multiple viewpoints via the OpenGL 3D graphics package. The data…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-01-30 Don V. Black

The purpose of this note is to give an exposition of some interesting combinatorics and convex geometry concepts that appear in algebraic geometry in relation to counting the number of solutions of a system of polynomial equations in…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

Polytopes are the basic finite data structures for convex sets: they appear as feasible regions in linear optimization, as geometric summaries in algorithms, and as random objects in stochastic geometry. A natural geometric question is…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Steven Hoehner

A construction of polytopes is given based on integers. These geometries are constructed through a mapping to pure numbers and have multiple applications, including statistical mechanics and computer science. The number form is useful in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

A connected matching in a graph G consists of a set of pairwise disjoint edges whose covered vertices induce a connected subgraph of G. While finding a connected matching of maximum cardinality is a well-solved problem, it is NP-hard to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Phillippe Samer , Phablo F. S. Moura

We consider apictorial edge-matching puzzles, in which the goal is to arrange a collection of puzzle pieces with colored edges so that the colors match along the edges of adjacent pieces. We devise an algebraic representation for this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Shahar Z. Kovalsky , Daniel Glasner , Ronen Basri

In this article we describe a program -- called planar_draw -- to draw maps on oriented surfaces in the plane. The drawings are coded as tikz files that can easily be manipulated and used in latex documents. Next to plane maps -- a case for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Gunnar Brinkmann

The purpose of this note is to survey a methodology to solve systems of polynomial equations and inequalities. The techniques we discuss use the algebra of multivariate polynomials with coefficients over a field to create large-scale linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-08 Jesus A. De Loera , Peter N. Malkin , Pablo A. Parrilo