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Stationary electric transport in semiconductor nanostructures is studied by the method of nonequilibrium Green functions. In the case of sequential tunneling the results are compared with density matrix theory, providing almost identical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Andreas Wacker

Multi-terminal transport setups allow to realize more complex measurements and functionalities (e.g., transistors) of nanoscale systems than the simple two-terminal arrangement. Here the steady-state density functional formalism (i-DFT) for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Stefan Kurth , David Jacob , Nahual Sobrino , Gianluca Stefanucci

We present an ongoing development of an existing code for calculating ground-state, steady-state, and transient properties of many-particle systems. The development involves the addition of the full four-index two electron integrals, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Richard A. Lynn , Robert van Leeuwen

We employ the Keldysh formalism in the quasiclassical approximation to study transport in a diffusive superconductor. The resulting 4x4 transport equations describe the flow of charge and energy as well as the corresponding flow of spin and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Petter Morten , Arne Brataas , Wolfgang Belzig

This paper has two parts. The first part uses a single point of view to discuss the reflection and averaging mechanisms of spin-transfer between current-carrying electrons and the ferromagnetic layers of magnetic/non-magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. D. Stiles , A. Zangwill

Bosonization technique for one-dimensional fermions out of equilibrium is developed in the framework of the Keldysh action formalism. We first demonstrate how this approach is implemented for free fermions and for the problem of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-25 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen , A. D. Mirlin

We study the ac charge and -spin transport through an orbital of a magnetic molecule with spin precessing in a constant magnetic field. We assume that the source and drain contacts have time-dependent chemical potentials. We employ the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Milena Filipović , Wolfgang Belzig

We consider a two-dimensional electron system subjected to a short-ranged nonmagnetic disorder potential, Coulomb interactions, and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The path-integral approach incorporated within the Keldysh formalism is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Maxim Dzero , Alex Levchenko

One of the cornerstones of spintronics is the application of a spin-transfer torque to a nanomagnet, driving the magnetization of the nanomagnet into a steady-state precession and realizing a spin-torque oscillator. Such a steady state,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Pieter M. Gunnink , Tim Ludwig , Alexander Shnirman , Rembert A. Duine

We consider spin and charge flow in normal metals. We employ the Keldysh formalism to find transport equations in the presence of spin-orbit interaction, interaction with magnetic impurities, and non-magnetic impurity scattering. Using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. V. Shchelushkin , Arne Brataas

We present a non-equilibrium Green's functional approach to study the dynamics following a quench in weakly interacting Bose Hubbard model (BHM). The technique is based on the self-consistent solution of a set of equations which represents…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-22 N. Lo Gullo , L. Dell'Anna

We develop a method for the calculation of ballistic transport from first principles. The multiple scattering screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) method is combined with a Green's function formulation of the Landauer approach for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Mavropoulos , N. Papanikolaou , P. H. Dederichs

We study the nonequilibrium Keldysh Green's function for an N-orbital Anderson model at high bias voltages, extending a previous work, which for the case only with the spin degrees of freedom N=2, to arbitrary N. Our approach uses an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Akira Oguri , Rui Sakano

There are various quantum chemical approaches for an ab initio description of transfer integrals within the framework of Marcus theory in the context of electron transfer reactions. In our article we aim to calculate transfer integrals in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Georg Kastlunger , Robert Stadler

We derive equations of motion for higher order density response functions using the theory of thermodynamic Green's functions. We also derive expressions for the higher order generalized dielectric functions and polarization functions.…

A nonperturbative electron transfer rate theory is developed based on the reduced density matrix dynamics, which can be evaluated readily for the Debye solvent model without further approximation. Not only does it recover for reaction rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ping Han , Rui-Xue Xu , Baiqing Li , Jian Xu , Ping Cui , Yan Mo , YiJing Yan

We develop a theoretical framework to determine distribution functions in nonequilibrium systems coupled to equilibrium reservoirs, by using the nonequilibrium Green's function technique. As a paradigmatic example, we consider the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Taira Kawamura , Yusuke Kato

Nonperturbative dynamic theory has a particular advantage in studying the transport in a quantum impurity system in a steady state. Here, we develop a new approach for obtaining the retarded Green's function expressed in resolvent form. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Jongbae Hong

We develop a nonperturbative dynamical theory (NDT) to calculate the retarded Green's function under nonequilibrium conditions. The NDT is particularly useful for treating nonequilibrium transport problems in systems with strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Jongbae Hong , Kyungchul Seo

Using Keldysh nonequilibrium Green's function method we study the spin-dependent transport through impurity-doped few layer graphene sandwiched between two magnetic leads with an arbitrary mutual orientations of the magnetizations. We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kai-He Ding , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Jamal Berakdar