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An intrinsic measure of the quality of a variational wave function is given by its overlap with the ground state of the system. We derive a general formula to compute this overlap when quantum dynamics in imaginary time is accessible. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Christophe Mora , Xavier Waintal

We informally review the construction of spacetime geometries with multifractal and, more generally, multiscale properties. Based on fractional calculus, these continuous spacetimes have their dimension changing with the scale; they display…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Gianluca Calcagni

The presence of multifractality in a time series shows different correlations for different time scales as well as intermittent behaviour that cannot be captured by a single scaling exponent. The identification of a multifractal nature…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 A. Bewketu Belete , J. P. Bravo , B. L. Canto Martins , I. C. Leão , J. M. De Araujo , J. R. De Medeiros

We prove that the eigenfunctions of quantum star graphs exhibit multifractal self-similar structure in certain specified circumstances. In the semiclassical regime, when the spectral parameter and the number of vertices tend to infinity, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Jonathan P. Keating , Henrik Ueberschaer

We analyze the fidelity of a quantum simulation and we show that it displays fractal fluctuations iff the simulated dynamics is chaotic. This analysis allows us to investigate a given simulated dynamics without any prior knowledge. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Franco Pellegrini , Simone Montangero

We numerically analyze the spectral statistics of the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles of complex matrices with zero mean and variances with different decay routes away from the diagonals. As the latter mimics different degree of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Mohd. Gayas Ansari , Pragya Shukla

The internal phase dynamics of a quantum system is revealed in details. Theoretical and experimental evidences of existence of a causal relation of the phase of the wave function with the dynamics of the quantum system are presented…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-20 I. G. Koprinkov

In the first section we review recent results on the harmonic analysis of fractals generated by iterated function systems with emphasis on spectral duality. Classical harmonic analysis is typically based on groups whereas the fractals are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

We consider Hamiltonian systems which can be described both classically and quantum mechanically. Trace formulas establish links between the energy spectra of the quantum description and the spectrum of actions of periodic orbits in the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Doron Cohen , Harel Primack , Uzy Smilansky

We study spectral parametric correlations in quantum chaotic systems and introduce the number covariance as a measure of such correlations. We derive analytic results for the classical random matrix ensembles using the binary correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Vinayak , Sandeep Kumar , Akhilesh Pandey

We demonstrate numerically that a robust and unusual multifractal regime can emerge in a one-dimensional quantum chain with maximally correlated disorder, above a threshold disorder strength. This regime is preceded by a mixed and an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Alexander Duthie , Sthitadhi Roy , David E. Logan

We study a certain class of classical one dimensional piecewise linear maps. For these systems we introduce an infinite family of Markov partitions into equal cells. The symbolic dynamics generated by these systems is described by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Prot Pakonski , Karol Zyczkowski , Marek Kus

We study concave trace functions of several operator variables and formulate and prove multivariate generalisations of the Golden-Thompson inequality. The obtained results imply that certain functionals in quantum statistical mechanics have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Frank Hansen

Quasiparticles with fractional charge and fractional statistics are key features of the fractional quantum Hall effect. We discuss in detail the definitions of fractional charge and statistics and the ways in which these properties may be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 D. E. Feldman , Bertrand I. Halperin

We show that under quite general conditions, various multifractal spectra may be obtained as Legendre transforms of functions $T\colon \RR\to \RR$ arising in the thermodynamic formalism. We impose minimal requirements on the maps we…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-04 Vaughn Climenhaga

Fractal dimensions have been used as a quantitative measure for structure of eigenstates of quantum many-body systems, useful for comparison to random matrix theory predictions or to distinguish many-body localized systems from chaotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Tuomas I. Vanhala , Niklas Järvelin , Teemu Ojanen

In this paper we prove a multifractal formalism of Birkhoff averages for interval maps with countably many branches. Furthermore, we prove that under certain regularity assumptions on the potential the Birkhoff spectrum is real analytic.…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-04 Godofredo Iommi , Thomas Jordan

The quantum resonances of classically chaotic n-disk geometries were studied experimentally utilizing thin 2-D microwave geometries. The experiments yield the frequencies and widths of low-lying resonances, which are compared with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wentao Lu , M. Rose , K. Pance , S. Sridhar

This work surveys the topological and statistical properties of real quadratic maps and investigates the complex quadratic maps under holomorphic and non-holomorphic singular perturbations.

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-19 Haitao Shang

The spread of the wave-function, or quantum uncertainty, is a key notion in quantum mechanics. At leading order, it is characterized by the quadratic moments of the position and momentum operators. These evolve and fluctuate independently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Etera R. Livine