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One of the most puzzling facts about cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the lightly doped regime is the coexistence of uniform superconductivity and/or antiferromagnetism with many low-energy charge-ordered states in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

Quantum oscillations have revealed the presence of a small pocket in the Fermi surface of the cuprate superconductor YBCO, whose nature and origin are the subject of much debate. Interpretations include electron and hole pockets; scenarios…

Recent work has used a U(1) gauge theory to describe the physics of Fermi pockets in the presence of fluctuating spin density wave order. We generalize this theory to an arbitrary band structure and ordering wavevector. The transition to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-24 Subir Sachdev , Max A. Metlitski , Yang Qi , Cenke Xu

We discuss how stripes in cuprates can be compatible with a Fermi-liquid-like Fermi surface and, at the same time, they give rise to a one-dimensional-like pseudo Fermi surface in the momentum distribution function.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Di Ciolo , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana , G. Seibold

Recent observation of a mass enhancement in high magnetic fields in nearly optimally doped cuprates poses several puzzles. For the suggested nodal electron pocket induced by bidirectional charge order in high field, we propose that the mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-09 T. Senthil

We study anisotropic stripe models of interacting electrons in the presence of magnetic fields in the quantum Hall regime with integer and fractional filling factors. The model consists of an infinite strip of finite width that contains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We survey recent experimental results including quantum oscillations and complementary measurements probing the electronic structure of underdoped cuprates, and theoretical proposals to explain them. We discuss quantum oscillations measured…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-20 Suchitra E. Sebastian , Neil Harrison , Gilbert G. Lonzarich

Despite being well established in cuprates, an intrinsic translational symmetry-breaking charge order has not been clearly identified in iron-based superconductors. Using spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy on epitaxial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Qiang-Jun Cheng , Cong-Cong Lou , Yong-Wei Wang , Ze-Xian Deng , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Can-Li Song

Temperature- and field-dependent measurements of the Hall effect of pure and 4 % Rh-doped URu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ reveal low density (0.03 hole/U) high mobility carriers to be unique to the `hidden order' phase and consistent with an itinerant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Y. S. Oh , Kee Hoon Kim , P. A. Sharma , N. Harrison , H. Amitsuka , J. A. Mydosh

Experiments carried over the last years on the underdoped cuprates have revealed a variety of symmetry-breaking phenomena in the pseudogap state. Charge-density waves, breaking of $C_{4}$ rotational symmetry as well as time-reversal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Pavel A. Volkov , Konstantin B. Efetov

We examine the competition of the observed stripe spin density wave (SDW) with other commensurate and incommensurate SDW phases in a two-band model of the pnictides. Starting from this microscopic model, we rigorously derive an expansion of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-12 P. M. R. Brydon , Jacob Schmiedt , Carsten Timm

Monte Carlo simulations applied to the Spin-Fermion model for cuprates show the existence of antiferromagnetic spin domains and charge stripes upon doping. The stripes are partially filled, with a filling of approximately 1/2 hole per site,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles Buhler , Seiji Yunoki , Adriana Moreo

Recent quantum oscillation measurements on underdoped cuprates are shown to be consistent with the predictions of a mean field theory of the 1/8 magnetic antiphase stripe order proposed to occur in high-$T_c$ cuprates. In particular, for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. Millis , M. Norman

In part (I) of this two paper series on stripe fractionalization, we argued that in principle the `domain wall-ness' of the stripe phase could persist in the spin and charge disordered superconductors, and we demonstrated how this physics…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Zaanen , Z. Nussinov

In the recent studies of the unconventional physics in cuprate superconductors, one of the central issues is the interplay between charge order and superconductivity. Here the mechanism of the charge-order formation in the electron-doped…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Yingping Mou , Shiping Feng

The nature of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism in the cuprates remains one of the fundamental unsolved problems in high temperature superconductivity. Whether and how these two phenomena are interdependent is perhaps…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. M. Konik , F. H. L. Essler , A. M. Tsvelik

Long-range interactions can qualitatively reorganize correlated-electron ground states. In the square-lattice Hubbard model, on-site repulsion produces antiferromagnetic spin and charge stripes upon doping. We show that including a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Chunhan Feng , Miguel A. Morales , Shiwei Zhang

We calculate the Fermi surface of electrons in hole-doped, extended t-J models on a square lattice in a regime where no long-range antiferromagnetic order is present, and no symmetries are broken. Using the "spinon-dopon" formalism of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

We consider a two dimensional itinerant antiferromagnet near a quantum critical point. We show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, fermionic excitations in the ordered state are not the usual Fermi liquid quasiparticles. Instead, down to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Vekhter , A. V. Chubukov

In many antiferromagnetic, quasi-two-dimensional materials, doping with holes leads to "stripe" phases, in which the holes congregate along antiphase domain walls in the otherwise antiferromagnetic texture. Using a suitably parametrized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. W. Carlson , D. X. Yao , D. K. Campbell