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相关论文: Superpotentials From Stringy Instantons Without Or…

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We perform a detailed conformal field theory analysis of D2-brane instanton effects in four-dimensional type IIA string vacua with intersecting D6-branes. In particular, we explicitly compute instanton induced fermion two-point couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We review for non-experts possible phenomenological scenari in String Theory. In particular we focus on vacuum configurations with intersecting and/or magnetized unoriented D-branes. We will show how a TeV scale tension may be compatible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Massimo Bianchi

We investigate, at the microscopic level, the compatibility between D-term potentials from world-volume fluxes on D7-branes and non-perturbative superpotentials arising from gaugino condensation on a different stack of D7-branes. This is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Haack , Daniel Krefl , Dieter Lust , Antoine Van Proeyen , Marco Zagermann

We consider stringy instanton contributions to the prepotential of low-energy N=2 theories engineered by D-brane set ups at orbifold and orientifold singularities. We show that such contributions can always be reproduced in a purely field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Riccardo Argurio , Davide Forcella , Alberto Mariotti , Daniele Musso , Christoffer Petersson

In a toroidal orbifold of type IIB string theory we study instanton effects in N=2 super Yang-Mills theories engineered with systems of wrapped magnetized D9 branes and Euclidean D5 branes. We analyze the various open string sectors in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Igor Pesando , Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Raffaele Marotta

I discuss tree-level amplitudes in cubic topological string field theory, showing that a certain family of gauge conditions leads to an A-infty algebra of tree-level string products which define a potential describing the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 C. I. Lazaroiu

We study the combined effect of world-volume and background fluxes on Euclidean D3-brane instantons in F-theory compactifications. We derive an appropriate form of the fermionic effective action, in which the fermions are topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Massimo Bianchi , Gianluca Inverso , Luca Martucci

For a superstring theory in four spacetime dimensions, we propose a modification of the Born-Infeld action that possesses a well-defined tensionless limit. We interpret this as describing the effective target space dynamics of null strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald A. Goldin , Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

D-brane instantons can perturb the quantum field theories on space-time filling D-branes by interesting operators. In some cases, these D-brane instantons are novel "stringy" effects (not interpretable directly as instanton effects in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ofer Aharony , Shamit Kachru

We propose a mechanism for solving the horizon and entropy problems of standard cosmology which does not make use of cosmological inflation. Crucial ingredients of our scenario are brane gases, extra dimensions, and a confining potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Brandenberger , Natalia Shuhmaher

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

We describe a new class of instanton effects in string compactifications that preserve only N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. As is well-known, worldsheet or brane instantons in such a background can sometimes contribute to an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

Using D3/D(-1) brane set-up in type IIB string theory we introduce gauge-stringy instantons in N=2 U(N) supersymmetry theories with one matter multiplet in symmetric representation. In addition to the gauge and stringy moduli there exist…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hossein Ghorbani

In this paper we explore contributions to non-perturbative superpotentials arising from instantons wrapping effective divisors in smooth Calabi-Yau four-folds. We concentrate on the case of manifolds constructed as complete intersections in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Lara B. Anderson , Fabio Apruzzi , Xin Gao , James Gray , Seung-Joo Lee

We examine the effects of instantons in four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory by including D0-branes in type IIA brane constructions. We examine instanton generated superpotentials in supersymmetric QCD and find that they are due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 John Brodie

We consider systems of magnetized D9 branes on orbifolds supporting N=1 gauge theories. In such realizations, the matter multiplets arise from "twisted" strings connecting different stacks of branes. The introduction of Euclidean 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Billó

We analyse the non-perturbative superpotential due to M5-brane instantons in F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds. The M5 partition function is obtained via holomorphic factorisation by explicitly performing the sum over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Max Kerstan , Timo Weigand

We provide a description of the effects of fluxes on euclidean D-brane instantons purely in terms of the 4d effective action. The effect corresponds to the dressing of the effective non-perturbative 4d effective vertex with 4d flux…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Angel M. Uranga

A large class of D-branes in Calabi-Yau spaces can be constructed at the Gepner points using the techniques of boundary conformal field theory. In this note we develop methods that allow to compute open string amplitudes for such D-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ilka Brunner , Volker Schomerus

E3-instantons that generate non-perturbative superpotentials in IIB N=1 compactifications are more frequent than currently believed. Worldvolume fluxes will typically lift the E3-brane geometric moduli and their fermionic superpartners,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Massimo Bianchi , Andres Collinucci , Luca Martucci