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Random fields are mathematical structures used to model the spatial interaction of random variables along time, with applications ranging from statistical physics and thermodynamics to system's biology and the simulation of complex systems.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Alexandre L. M. Levada

Focus of this study is to explore some aspects of mathematical foundations for using complex manifolds as a model for space-time. More specifically, certain equations of motions have been derived as a Projective geodesic on a real manifold…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-08-04 Swagatam Sen

Dix formulated the inverse problem of recovering an elastic body from the measurements of wave fronts of point sources. We geometrize this problem in the context of seismology, leading to the geometrical inverse problem of recovering a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-14 Maarten V. de Hoop , Joonas Ilmavirta , Matti Lassas

Einstein's equations of gravitation are not invariant under geodesic mappings, i. e. under a certain class of mappings of the Christoffel symbols and the metric tensor which leave the geodesic equations in a given coordinate system…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Leonid V. Verozub

The fundamental theorem of Riemannian geometry is inverted for analytic Christoffel symbols. The inversion formula, henceforth dubbed Ricardo's formula, is obtained without ancillary assumptions. Even though Ricardo's formula can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Héctor H. Calderón

Many important problems in astrophysics, space physics, and geophysics involve flows of (possibly ionized) gases in the vicinity of a spherical object, such as a star or planet. The geometry of such a system naturally favors numerical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 V. Florinski , D. S. Balsara , S. Garain , K. F. Gurski

We survey recent progress in the problem of recovering a tensor field from its integrals along geodesics. We also propose several open problems.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-03-26 Gabriel P. Paternain , Mikko Salo , Gunther Uhlmann

Algorithms for the computation of the forward and inverse geodesic problems for an ellipsoid of revolution are derived. These are accurate to better than 15 nm when applied to the terrestrial ellipsoids. The solutions of other problems…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Charles F. F. Karney

Random fields are ubiquitous mathematical structures in physics, with applications ranging from thermodynamics and statistical physics to quantum field theory and cosmology. Recent works on information geometry of Gaussian random fields…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Alexandre L. M. Levada

Geodesic metric spaces support a variety of averaging constructions for given finite sets. Computing such averages has generated extensive interest in diverse disciplines. Here we consider the inverse problem of recognizing computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-07 Ariel Goodwin , Adrian S. Lewis , Genaro Lopez-Acedo , Adriana Nicolae

In data processing and machine learning, an important challenge is to recover and exploit models that can represent accurately the data. We consider the problem of recovering Gaussian mixture models from datasets. We investigate symmetric…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-22 Rima Khouja , Pierre-Alexandre Mattei , Bernard Mourrain

Algorithms for the computation of geodesics on an ellipsoid of revolution are given. These provide accurate, robust, and fast solutions to the direct and inverse geodesic problems and they allow differential and integral properties of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Charles F. F. Karney

This paper explores features of an idealized mathematical machine (algorithm) that would be capable of reconstructing the gravitational nature (the multipolar structure or spacetime metric) of a compact object, by observing gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeandrew Brink

We consider the topological and geometric reconstruction of a geodesic subspace of $\mathbb{R}^N$ both from the \v{C}ech and Vietoris-Rips filtrations on a finite, Hausdorff-close, Euclidean sample. Our reconstruction technique leverages…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-27 Brittany Terese Fasy , Rafal Komendarczyk , Sushovan Majhi , Carola Wenk

The geodesic structure is very closely related to the trace of the Laplace operator, involved in the calculation of the expectation value of the energy momentum tensor in Universes with non trivial topology. The purpose of this work is to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniel Muller

The Bayesian approach to Inverse Problems relies predominantly on Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods for posterior inference. The typical nonlinear concentration of posterior measure observed in many such Inverse Problems presents severe…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-02-17 Shiwei Lan , Tan Bui-Thanh , Mike Christie , Mark Girolami

Starting with an exact and simple geodesic, we generate approximate geodesics by summing up higher-order geodesic deviations within a General Relativistic setting, without using Newtonian and post-Newtonian approximations. We apply this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Colistete , C. Leygnac , R. Kerner

We determine the Christoffel's symbols for the Siegel-Jacobi ball endowed with the balanced metric. We study the equations of geodesics on the Siegel-Jacobi ball. We calculate the covariant derivative of one-forms in the variables in which…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-11 Stefan Berceanu

A new approach to the algebraic classification of second order symmetric tensors in 5-dimensional space-times is presented. The possible Segre types for a symmetric two-tensor are found. A set of canonical forms for each Segre type is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. S. Hall , M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos , A. F. F. Teixeira

A method to the explict solutions of general systems of algebraic equations is presented via the metric form of affiliated K\"ahler manifolds. The solutions to these systems arise from sets of geodesic second order non-linear differential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers
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