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It is shown here that precision is gained by analyzing the interferometric spectra directly from the interferograms, with no previous Fourier transformation to put them in the standard frequency domain. The method is based on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Miguel Lagos , Rodrigo Paredes , Cesar Retamal

We expand on the method of sequential filtering for calculating spectra of inhomogeneous fields. Sadek & Aluie [Phys. Rev. Fluids, 3, 124610 (2018)] showed that the kernel has to have at least $p$ vanishing moments to extract a power-law…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Dongxiao Zhao , Hussein Aluie

Filtering modules are essential devices of modern microwave systems given their capability to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the received signal or to eliminate the unwanted interferences. For discriminating between different…

The recently developed globally convergent numerical method for an inverse medium problem for the Helmholtz equation is tested on experimental data. The data were originally collected in the time domain, whereas the method works in the…

This correspondence presents an efficient method for reconstructing a band-limited signal in the discrete domain from its crossings with a sine wave. The method makes it possible to design A/D converters that only deliver the crossing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 J. Selva

In this work we consider the problem of reconstruction of a signal from the magnitude of its Fourier transform, also known as phase retrieval. The problem arises in many areas of astronomy, crystallography, optics, and coherent diffraction…

光学 · 物理学 2012-03-22 Eliyahu Osherovich

We show that various systematics related to certain instrumental effects and data reduction anomalies in wide field variability surveys can be efficiently corrected by a Trend Filtering Algorithm (TFA) applied to the photometric time series…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Kovacs , G. Bakos , R. W. Noyes

In many particle physics experiments the data processing is based on the analysis of the digitized waveforms provided by the detector. While the waveform amplitude is usually correlated to the event energy, the shape may carry useful…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Matteo Cappelli , Giorgio del Castello , Marco Vignati

Many signal processing applications require digital filters with variable frequency characteristics, especially the filters with variable bandwidth. Due to their linear phase and inherent stability, variable bandwidth finite impulse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-10 Sumedh Dhabu , Abhishek Ambede , Smitha K. G. , Sumit Darak and , A. P. Vinod

The Fourier spectrum at a fractional period is often examined when extracting features from biological sequences and time series. It reflects the inner information structure of the sequences. A fractional period is not uncommon in time…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Jiasong Wang , Changchuan Yin

Forward-backward selection is one of the most basic and commonly-used feature selection algorithms available. It is also general and conceptually applicable to many different types of data. In this paper, we propose a heuristic that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Giorgos Borboudakis , Ioannis Tsamardinos

When interference affecting various communication and sensor systems contains clearly identifiable outliers (e.g. an impulsive component), it can be efficiently mitigated in real time by intermittently nonlinear filters developed in our…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-05 Alexei V. Nikitin , Ruslan L. Davidchack

A complete framework for the linear time-invariant (LTI) filtering theory of bivariate signals is proposed based on a tailored quaternion Fourier transform. This framework features a direct description of LTI filters in terms of their…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-29 Julien Flamant , Pierre Chainais , Nicolas Le Bihan

We studied how the cryogenic sapphire resonator responds to fast variations of the dissipated microwave power. The experiments were carried out with sapphire resonators cooled to 6 K at frequencies around 11 GHz. We found that the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Eugene Ivanov , Michael Tobar

The Transformer model has shown leading performance in time series forecasting. Nevertheless, in some complex scenarios, it tends to learn low-frequency features in the data and overlook high-frequency features, showing a frequency bias.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Xihao Piao , Zheng Chen , Taichi Murayama , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai

One of the main challenges in probing the reionization epoch using the redshifted 21 cm line is that the magnitude of the signal is several orders smaller than the astrophysical foregrounds. One of the methods to deal with the problem is to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Dinesh Raut , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Raghunath Ghara

When searching for gravitational waves in the data from ground-based gravitational wave detectors it is common to use a detection threshold to reduce the number of background events which are unlikely to be the signals of interest. However,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-01-03 C. Messenger , J. Veitch

In digital signal processing time-frequency transforms are used to analyze time-varying signals with respect to their spectral contents over time. Apart from the commonly used short-time Fourier transform, other methods exist in literature,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Stefan Scholl

Like the ordinary power spectrum, higher-order spectra (HOS) describe signal properties that are invariant under translations in time. Unlike the power spectrum, HOS retain phase information from which details of the signal waveform can be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Christopher K. Kovach , Matthew A. Howard

In this paper, we study a simple correlation-based strategy for estimating the unknown delay and amplitude of a signal based on a small number of noisy, randomly chosen frequency-domain samples. We model the output of this "compressive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Armin Eftekhari , Justin Romberg , Michael B. Wakin