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Markov chains are used to give a purely probabilistic way of understanding the conjugacy classes of the finite symplectic and orthogonal groups in odd characteristic. As a corollary of these methods one obtains a probabilistic proof of…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

This note presents conjectures on polynomial/algebraic/sub-exponential convergence of transition probabilities for $\lambda$-null recurrent and $\lambda$-transient Markov chains in continuous time. The only known positive examples are in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-14 Phil. Pollett

This article corrects two mistakes in the article "Coarse homology theories" [math.AT/0106183].

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Paul D. Mitchener

We study a variable length Markov chain model associated with a group of stationary processes that share the same context tree but each process has potentially different conditional probabilities. We propose a new model selection and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-01 Alexandre Belloni , Roberto I. Oliveira

Reparameterizing a probabilisitic system is common advice for improving the performance of a statistical algorithm like Markov chain Monte Carlo, even though in theory such reparameterizations should leave the system, and the performance of…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2019-10-22 Michael Betancourt

We provide a set of conditions which ensure the almost sure convergence of a class of simulated annealing algorithms on a bounded set $\mathcal{X}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ based on a time-varying Markov kernel. The class of algorithms considered…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-07 Mathieu Gerber , Luke Bornn

We establish several useful commutative diagrams consisting of low term exact sequences attached to {\Grot} spectral sequences, which extends and integrates the previous ones appeared in literature such as Alexei~N. Skorobogatov [Beyond the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Chang Lv

Genetic recombination is one of the most important mechanisms that can generate and maintain diversity, and recombination information plays an important role in population genetic studies. However, the phenomenon of recombination is…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-29 Xian Chen , Zhi-Ming Ma , Ying Wang

We develop a new bidirectional algorithm for estimating Markov chain multi-step transition probabilities: given a Markov chain, we want to estimate the probability of hitting a given target state in $\ell$ steps after starting from a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Siddhartha Banerjee , Peter Lofgren

Consider a parametric statistical model $P(\mathrm{d}x|\theta)$ and an improper prior distribution $\nu(\mathrm{d}\theta)$ that together yield a (proper) formal posterior distribution $Q(\mathrm{d}\theta|x)$. The prior is called strongly…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-09-14 James P. Hobert , Aixin Tan , Ruitao Liu

For a reversible and ergodic Markov chain $\{X_n,n\geq0\}$ with invariant distribution $\pi$, we show that a valid confidence interval for $\pi(h)$ can be constructed whenever the asymptotic variance $\sigma^2_P(h)$ is finite and positive.…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-14 Yves F. Atchadé

We report an exact likelihood computation for Linear Gaussian Markov processes that is more scalable than existing algorithms for complex models and sparsely sampled signals. Better scaling is achieved through elimination of repeated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-21 Stijn de Waele

Perfect sampling is a technique that uses coupling arguments to provide a sample from the stationary distribution of a Markov chain in a finite time without ever computing the distribution. This technique is very efficient if all the events…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ana Bušić , Bruno Gaujal , Furcy Pin

Markov chain models are used in various fields, such behavioral sciences or econometrics. Although the goodness of fit of the model is usually assessed by large sample approximation, it is desirable to use conditional tests if the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-11 Akimichi Takemura , Hisayuki Hara

This is the rejoinder for discussion of "Multinomial Inverse Regression for Text Analysis", Journal of the American Statistical Association 108, 2013.

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-08-09 Matt Taddy

Most successful applications of deep learning involve similar training and test conditions. However, tasks such as biological sequence design involve searching for sequences that improve desirable properties beyond previously known values,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Sophia Hager , Aleem Khan , Andrew Wang , Nicholas Andrews

A systematic study of fractional revival at two sites in $XX$ quantum spin chains is presented and analytic models with this phenomenon are exhibited. The generic models have two essential parameters and a revival time that does not depend…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

In the article titled "Branching-Coalescing Particle Systems" published in Probability Theory and Related Fields 131(3), pages 376-414, (2005), Theorem 7 as stated there is incorrect. Indeed, we show by counterexample that the equality that…

概率论 · 数学 2009-04-16 Siva R. Athreya , Jan M. Swart

We explicitly construct a coupling attaining Ornstein's $\bar{d}$-distance between ordered pairs of binary chains of infinite order. Our main tool is a representation of the transition probabilities of the coupled bivariate chain of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-07 Antonio Galves , Nancy L. Garcia , Clementine Prieur

The theory of imprecise Markov chains has achieved significant progress in recent years. Its applicability, however, is still very much limited, due in large part to the lack of efficient computational methods for calculating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-30 Damjan Škulj