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相关论文: RNA Secondary Structures: Complex Statics and Glas…

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Existing state-of-the-art methods that take a single RNA sequence and predict the corresponding RNA secondary-structure are thermodynamic methods. These predict the most stable RNA structure, but do not consider the process of structure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-07-26 Jeff R. Proctor , Irmtraud M. Meyer

Multi-dimensional density of states provides a useful description of complex frustrated systems. Recent advances in Monte Carlo methods enable efficient calculation of the density of states and related quantities, which renew the interest…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yukito Iba , Hisanao Takahashi

We propose a new sensitivity analysis methodology for complex stochastic dynamics based on the Relative Entropy Rate. The method becomes computationally feasible at the stationary regime of the process and involves the calculation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Yannis Pantazis , Markos A. Katsoulakis

Metropolis Monte Carlo simulation is used to investigate the elasticity of torsionally stressed double-stranded DNA, in which twist and supercoiling are incorporated as a natural result of base-stacking interaction and backbone bending…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhang Yang , Zhou Haijun , Ouyang Zhongcan

RNA's diversity of structures and functions impacts all life forms since primordia. We use calorimetric force spectroscopy to investigate RNA folding landscapes in previously unexplored low-temperature conditions. We find that Watson-Crick…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-04-30 Paolo Rissone , Aurelien Severino , Isabel Pastor , Felix Ritort

RNA molecules are essential cellular machines performing a wide variety of functions for which a specific three-dimensional structure is required. Over the last several years, experimental determination of RNA structures through X-ray…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Tristan Cragnolini , Philippe Derreumaux , Samuela Pasquali

Combinatorial analysis of a certain abstract of RNA structures has been studied to investigate their statistics. Our approach regards the backbone of secondary structures as an alternate sequence of paired and unpaired sets of nucleotides,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-03-10 Sang Kwan Choi , Chaiho Rim , Hwajin Um

Loops are essential secondary structure elements in folded DNA and RNA molecules and proliferate close to the melting transition. Using a theory for nucleic acid secondary structures that accounts for the logarithmic entropy c ln m for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Thomas R. Einert , Henri Orland , Roland R. Netz

Monte Carlo techniques play a central role in statistical mechanics approaches for connecting macroscopic thermodynamic and kinetic properties to the electronic structure of a material. This paper describes the implementation of Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Brian Puchala , John C. Thomas , Anton Van der Ven

Dynamic Complexity is a phenomenon exhibited by a nonlinearly interacting system within which multitudes of different sizes of large scale coherent structures emerge, resulting in a globally nonlinear stochastic behavior vastly different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tom Chang , Cheng-chin Wu , Marius Echim , Herve Lamy , Mark Vogelsberger , Lars Hernquist , Debora Sijacki

The interrelation of dynamic processes active on separated time-scales in glasses and viscous liquids is investigated using a model displaying two time-scale bifurcations both between fast and secondary relaxation and between secondary and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi , Matteo Paoluzzi

Although RNAs play many cellular functions little is known about the dynamics and thermodynamics of these molecules. In principle, all-atom molecular dynamics simulations can investigate these issues, but with current computer facilities,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-01-22 Tristan Cragnolini , Philippe Derreumaux , Samuela Pasquali

Successful computer studies of glass-forming materials need to overcome both the natural tendency to structural ordering and the dramatic increase of relaxation times at low temperatures. We present a comprehensive analysis of eleven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Andrea Ninarello , Ludovic Berthier , Daniele Coslovich

We present computer simulations of a dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm for polymer chains on the FCC lattice which takes explicitly into account the possibility to overcome topological constraints by controlling the rate at which nearby polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

RNA structure and functional dynamics play fundamental roles in controlling biological systems. Molecular dynamics simulation, which can characterize interactions at an atomistic level, can advance the understanding on new drug discovery,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-06-21 Hua Zheng , Wei Xie , Paul Whitford , Ailun Wang , Chunsheng Fang , Wandi Xu

Compact polymers are self-avoiding random walks which visit every site on a lattice. This polymer model is used widely for studying statistical problems inspired by protein folding. One difficulty with using compact polymers to perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard Oberdorf , Allison Ferguson , Jesper L. Jacobsen , Jane' Kondev

The ensemble of RNA secondary structures of uniform sequences is studied analytically. We calculate the partition function for very long sequences and discuss how the cross-over length, beyond which asymptotic scaling laws apply, depends on…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsunglin Liu , Ralf Bundschuh

Our work is concerned with the generation and targeted design of RNA, a type of genetic macromolecule that can adopt complex structures which influence their cellular activities and functions. The design of large scale and complex…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-02-02 Zichao Yan , William L. Hamilton , Mathieu Blanchette

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of a simplified model for folded RNA molecules recently studied by G. Vernizzi, H. Orland, A. Zee (in {\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 94} (2005) 168103). The model consists of a chain of one-flavor base…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Matias dell'Erba , Guillermo R. Zemba

Secondary structure plays an important role in determining the function of non-coding RNAs. Hence, identifying RNA secondary structures is of great value to research. Computational prediction is a mainstream approach for predicting RNA…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-09-15 Qi Zhao , Zheng Zhao , Xiaoya Fan , Zhengwei Yuan , Qian Mao , Yudong Yao