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A computer model is described which is used to assess the dynamical complexity of a class of networks of spiking neurons with small-world properties. Networks are constructed by forming an initially segregated set of highly intra-connected…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Murray Shanahan

This mini-project models propagation of shocks, in time point, through links in connected banks. In particular, financial network of 100 banks out of which 15 are shocked to default (that is, 85.00% of the banks are solvent) is modelled…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-02-26 Sunday Akukodi Ugwu

We investigate equilibrium properties of small world networks, in which both connectivity and spin variables are dynamic, using replicated transfer matrices within the replica symmetric approximation. Population dynamics techniques allow us…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. L. Hatchett , N. S. Skantzos , T. Nikoletopoulos

We study the organization and dynamics of growing directed networks. These networks are built by adding nodes successively in such a way that each new node has $K$ directed links to the existing ones. The organization of a growing directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Baosheng Yuan , Kan Chen , Bing-Hong Wang

The Sznajd model is a sociophysics model, that is used to model opinion propagation and consensus formation in societies. Its main feature is that its rules favour bigger groups of agreeing people. In a previous work, we generalized the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-25 André M. Timpanaro , Carmen P. C. Prado

In this paper, a directed network model for world-wide web is presented. The out-degree of the added nodes are supposed to be scale-free and its mean value is $m$. This model exhibits small-world effect, which means the corresponding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian-Guo Liu , Yan-Zhong Dang , Zhong-Tuo Wang , Tao Zhou

We propose an automatable data-driven methodology for robust nonlinear reduced-order modelling from time-resolved snapshot data. In the kinematical coarse-graining, the snapshots are clustered into few centroids representable for the whole…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Hao Li , Daniel Fernex , Richard Semaan , Jianguo Tan , Marek Morzyński , Bernd R. Noack

Network models with preferential attachment, where new nodes are injected into the network and form links with existing nodes proportional to their current connectivity, have been well studied for some time. Extensions have been introduced…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-26 James P. Bagrow , Dirk Brockmann

Given a connected network, it can be augmented by applying a growing strategy (e.g. random or scale-free rules) over the previously existing structure. Another approach for augmentation, recently introduced, involves incorporating a direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Small-world networks---complex networks characterized by a combination of high clustering and short path lengths---are widely studied using the paradigmatic model of Watts and Strogatz (WS). Although the WS model is already quite minimal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 H. Francis Song , Xiao-Jing Wang

Clustering network is one of which complex network attracting plenty of scholars to discuss and study the structures and cascading process. We primarily analyzed the effect of clustering coefficient to other various of the single clustering…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Gaogao Dong , Huifang Hao , Ruijin Du , Shuai Shao , H. Eugene. Stanley , Havlin Shlomo

A model of correlated random networks is examined, i.e. networks with correlations between the degrees of neighboring nodes. These nodes do not necessarily have to be direct neighbors, the maximum range of the correlations can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Pietsch

We introduce a model for dynamic networks, where the links or the strengths of the links change over time. We solve the model by mapping dynamic networks to the problem of directed percolation, where the direction corresponds to the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Roni Parshani , Mark Dickison , Reuven Cohen , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

We study a triplet majority-rule opinion-dynamics model with collective reversal on quenched networks. Interactions occur on local triplets composed of one agent and two of its neighbors, while collective reversal acts only on unanimous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Roni Muslim

Clustering is typically measured by the ratio of triangles to all triples, open or closed. Generating clustered networks, and how clustering affects dynamics on networks, is reasonably well understood for certain classes of networks…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Martin Ritchie , Luc Berthouze , Thomas House , Istvan Z. Kiss

In this work, we investigate a heterogeneous population in the modified Hegselmann-Krause opinion model on complex networks. We introduce the Shannon information entropy about all relative opinion clusters to characterize the cluster…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Wenchen Han , Yuee Feng , Xiaolan Qian , Qihui Yang , Changwei Huang

In this Letter we propose a method to control a set of arbitrary nodes in a directed network such that they follow a synchronous trajectory which is, in general, not shared by the other units of the network. The problem is inspired to those…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Bruno Ursino , Lucia Valentina Gambuzza , Vito Latora , Mattia Frasca

The Sznajd model of socio-physics, that only a group of people sharing the same opinion can convince their neighbors, is applied to a scale-free random network modeled by a deterministic graph. We also study a model for elections based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. C. Gonzalez , A. O. Sousa , H. J. Herrmann

Swarm and modular robotics are an emerging area in control of autonomous systems. However, coordinating a large group of interacting autonomous agents requires careful consideration of the logistical issues involved. In particular,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-07-15 K. Szwaykowska , L. Mier-y-Teran-Romero , I. B. Schwartz

The famous Watts-Strogatz (WS) small-world network model does not approach the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi (ER) random graph model in the limit of total randomization which can lead to confusion and complicates certain analyses. In this paper we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Benjamin F. Maier