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Emails today are often encrypted, but only between mail servers---the vast majority of emails are exposed in plaintext to the mail servers that handle them. While better than no encryption, this arrangement leaves open the possibility of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Trinabh Gupta , Henrique Fingler , Lorenzo Alvisi , Michael Walfish

TLS is the most widely used cryptographic protocol on the Internet. While many recent studies focused on its use in HTTPS, none so far analyzed TLS usage in e-mail related protocols, which often carry highly sensitive information. Since…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Wilfried Mayer , Aaron Zauner , Martin Schmiedecker , Markus Huber

The sumcheck protocol, introduced in 1992, is an interactive proof which is a key component of many probabilistic proof systems in computational complexity theory and cryptography, some of which have been deployed. However, none of these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Azucena Garvía Bosshard , Jonathan Bootle , Christoph Sprenger

We reconsider the concept of multi-prover commitments, as introduced in the late eighties in the seminal work by Ben-Or et al. As was recently shown by Cr\'{e}peau et al., the security of known two-prover commitment schemes not only relies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Serge Fehr , Max Fillinger

Spam mitigation can be broadly classified into two main approaches: a) centralized security infrastructures that rely on a limited number of trusted monitors to detect and report malicious traffic; and b) highly distributed systems that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-28 Michael Sirivianos , Xiaowei Yang , Kyungbaek Kim

Spam emails are unsolicited, annoying and sometimes harmful messages which may contain malware, phishing or hoaxes. Unlike most studies that address the design of efficient anti-spam filters, we approach the spam email problem from a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 F. Janez-Martino , R. Alaiz-Rodriguez , V. Gonzalez-Castro , E. Fidalgo , E. Alegre

The increase in people's use of mobile messaging services has led to the spread of social engineering attacks like phishing, considering that spam text is one of the main factors in the dissemination of phishing attacks to steal sensitive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Mai A. Shaaban , Yasser F. Hassan , Shawkat K. Guirguis

Email services use spam filtering algorithms (SFAs) to filter emails that are unwanted by the user. However, at times, the emails perceived by an SFA as unwanted may be important to the user. Such incorrect decisions can have significant…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Hassan Iqbal , Usman Mahmood Khan , Hassan Ali Khan , Muhammad Shahzad

This paper is an exploratory analysis into fraud detection taking Enron email corpus as the case study. The paper posits conclusions like strict servitude and unquestionable faith among employees as breeding grounds for sham among higher…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Dinesh Balaji Sashikanth

Almost all of us have multiple cyberspace identities, and these {\em cyber}alter egos are networked together to form a vast cyberspace social network. This network is distinct from the world-wide-web (WWW), which is being queried and mined…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Joseph S. Kong , P. Oscar Boykin , Behnam A. Rezaei , Nima Sarshar , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

Contemporary e-mail services have high availability expectations from the customers and are resource-strained because of the high-volume throughput and spam attacks. Deep Machine Learning architectures, which are resource hungry and require…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Stanislav Selitskiy

Current blockchain protocols (e.g., Proof-of-Work and Proof-of-Stake) secure the ledger yet cannot measure validator trustworthiness, allowing subtle misconduct that is especially damaging in decentralized-finance (DeFi) settings. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Ailiya Borjigin , Wei Zhou , Cong He

With the recent proliferation of distributed systems and networking, remote authentication has become a crucial task in many networking applications. Various schemes have been proposed so far for the two-party remote authentication;…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Al-Sakib Khan Pathan , Choong Seon Hong

Naive Bayes spam filters are highly susceptible to data poisoning attacks. Here, known spam sources/blacklisted IPs exploit the fact that their received emails will be treated as (ground truth) labeled spam examples, and used for classifier…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 David J. Miller , Xinyi Hu , Zhen Xiang , George Kesidis

Proof of Authority (PoA) is a type of permissioned consensus algorithm with a fixed committee. PoA has been widely adopted by communities and industries due to its better performance and faster finality. In this paper, we explore the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Qin Wang , Rujia Li , Qi Wang , Shiping Chen , Yang Xiang

E-commerce is the fastest-growing segment of the economy. Online reviews play a crucial role in helping consumers evaluate and compare products and services. As a result, fake reviews (opinion spam) are becoming more prevalent and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Kiril Danilchenko , Michael Segal , Dan Vilenchik

Integrity checking is ubiquitous in data networks, but not all network traffic needs integrity protection. Many applications can tolerate slightly damaged data while still working acceptably, trading accuracy versus efficiency to save time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-10-15 Benjamin Ransford , Luis Ceze

Despite sophisticated phishing email detection systems, and training and awareness programs, humans continue to be tricked by phishing emails. In an attempt to better understand why phishing email attacks still work and how best to mitigate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Asangi Jayatilaka , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage , Muhammad Ali Babar

This paper addresses the problem of inferring a regular expression from a given set of strings that resembles, as closely as possible, the regular expression that a human expert would have written to identify the language. This is motivated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Paul Prasse , Christoph Sawade , Niels Landwehr , Tobias Scheffer

Proof-of-Location (PoL) is a lightweight security concept for Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks, focusing on the sensor nodes as the least performant and most vulnerable parts of IoT networks. PoL builds on the identification of network…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Simon Tschirner , Katharina Zeuch , Sascha Kaven , Lorenz Bornholdt , Volker Skwarek