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The perturbative construction of the S-matrix in the causal spacetime approach of Epstein and Glaser may be interpreted as a method of regularization for divergent Feynman diagrams. The results of any method of regularization must be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Silke Falk , Rainer Häußling , Florian Scheck

Conformal algebras, recently introduced by Kac, encode an axiomatic description of the singular part of the operator product expansion in conformal field theory. The objective of this paper is to develop the theory of ``multi-dimensional''…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bojko Bakalov , Alessandro D'Andrea , Victor G. Kac

We use the homological perturbation lemma to produce explicit formulas computing the class in the twisted de Rham complex represented by an arbitrary polynomial. This is a non-asymptotic version of the method of Feynman diagrams. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Theo Johnson-Freyd

The commutative Hopf monoid of set compositions is a fundamental Hopf monoid internal to vector species, having undecorated bosonic Fock space the combinatorial Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions. We construct a geometric realization…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-16 William Norledge , Adrian Ocneanu

Zeckendorf's theorem establishes a unique representation for positive integers as sums of non-consecutive Fibonacci numbers. This result has been generalized to Positive Linear Recurrence Sequences (PLRS), where key statistical properties,…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-20 Sajad Salami

We employ general parabolic recursion methods to demonstrate the recently devised hypercube formula for Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of $S_n$, and establish its generalization to the full setting of a finite Coxeter system through algebraic…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-17 Maxim Gurevich , Chuijia Wang

The coproduct of a Feynman diagram is set up through identifying the perturbative unitarity of the S-matrix with the cutting equation from the cutting rules. On the one hand, it includes all partitions of the vertex set of the Feynman…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Zhang

We present a finite algorithm for computing the set of irreducible unitary representations of a real reductive group G. The Langlands classification, as formulated by Knapp and Zuckerman, exhibits any representation with an invariant…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Jeffrey Adams , Marc van Leeuwen , Peter Trapa , David A. Vogan

For a root system R, a field K and a "choice of coefficients in K" we define a category of graded spaces with operators and study some of its properties. Then we assume that the coefficients are given by quantum binomials. We use basic…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Peter Fiebig

A positive linear recurrence sequence is of the form $H_{n+1} = c_1 H_n + \cdots + c_L H_{n+1-L}$ with each $c_i \ge 0$ and $c_1 c_L > 0$, with appropriately chosen initial conditions. There is a notion of a legal decomposition (roughly,…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Steven J. Miller , Dawn Nelson , Zhao Pan , Huanzhong Xu

We demonstrate that the fundamental algebraic structure underlying the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra -- the insertion pre-Lie structure on graphs -- corresponds directly to the canonical pre-Lie structure of polynomial vector fields. Using…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-03-14 Alastair Hamilton

We show how, modulo the distinction between the antipode and the "twisted" or "renormalized" antipode, Connes and Kreimer's algebraic paradigm trivializes the proofs of equivalence of the (corrected) Dyson-Salam, Bogoliubov-Parasiuk-Hepp…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hector Figueroa , Jose M. Gracia-Bondia

We consider the statistical inverse problem of recovering a function $f: M \to \mathbb R$, where $M$ is a smooth compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, from measurements of general $X$-ray transforms $I_a(f)$ of $f$, corrupted by…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-14 François Monard , Richard Nickl , Gabriel P. Paternain

We derive the existence of Hopf subalgebras generated by Green's functions in the Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs of a quantum field theory. This means that the coproduct closes on these Green's functions. It allows us for example to derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-05 Walter D. van Suijlekom

The Lie-Trotter formula, together with its higher-order generalizations, provides a direct approach to decomposing the exponential of a sum of operators. Despite significant effort, the error scaling of such product formulas remains poorly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Andrew M. Childs , Yuan Su , Minh C. Tran , Nathan Wiebe , Shuchen Zhu

This paper introduces a new term rewriting system that is similar to the embedded read-back mechanism for interaction nets presented in our previous work, but is easier to follow than in the original setting and thus to analyze its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Anton Salikhmetov

The one-loop renormalization of a general chiral gauge theory without scalar and Majorana fields is fully worked out within Breitenlohner and Maison dimensional renormalization scheme. The coefficients of the anomalous terms introduced in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Martin , D. Sanchez-Ruiz

Hamiltonian simulation is a central task in quantum computing, with wide-ranging applications in quantum chemistry, condensed matter physics, and combinatorial optimization. A fundamental challenge lies in approximating the unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Molena Nguyen , Naihuan Jing

During the last few years, interest has arisen in using light-front Tamm-Dancoff field theory to describe relativistic bound states for theories such as QCD. Unfortunately, difficult renormalization problems stand in the way. We introduce a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Brett van de Sande , Stephen Pinsky

It is known that the $\gamma_{5}$ scheme of Breitenlohner and Maison (BM) in dimensional regularization requires finite counter-term renormalization to restore gauge symmetry and implementing this finite renormalization in practical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Er-Cheng Tsai