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相关论文: Boundary Entropy Can Increase Under Bulk RG Flow

200 篇论文

Using holography, we study the entanglement entropy of strongly coupled field theories perturbed by operators that trigger an RG flow from a conformal field theory in the ultraviolet (UV) to a new theory in the infrared (IR). The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson

We present a possible approach to the study of the renormalization group (RG) flow based entirely on the information theory. The average information loss under a single step of Wilsonian RG transformation is evaluated as a conditional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 S. M. Apenko

We holographically investigate the renormalization group flow in a two-dimensional conformal field theory deformed by a relevant operator. If the relevant operator allows another fixed point, the UV conformal field theory smoothly flows to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Chanyong Park , Daeho Ro , Jung Hun Lee

Extended objects (defects) in Quantum Field Theory exhibit rich, nontrivial dynamics describing a variety of physical phenomena. These systems often involve strong coupling at long distances, where the bulk and defects interact, making…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Andrea Antinucci , Christian Copetti , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

We propose using smeared boundary states $e^{-\tau H}|\cal B\rangle$ as variational approximations to the ground state of a conformal field theory deformed by relevant bulk operators. This is motivated by recent studies of quantum quenches…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-15 John Cardy

We calculate the ground state current densities for 2+1 dimensional free fermion theories with local, translationally invariant boundary states. Deformations of the bulk wave functions close to the edge and boundary states both may cause…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Marianne Leitner , Werner Nahm

A general analysis of line defect renormalisation group (RG) flows in the $\varepsilon$ expansion below $d=4$ dimensions is undertaken. The defect beta function for general scalar-fermion bulk theories is computed to next-to-leading order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 William H. Pannell , Andreas Stergiou

It is well known that loss of information about a system, for some observer, leads to an increase in entropy as perceived by this observer. We use this to propose an alternative approach to decoherence in quantum field theory in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

We present exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group results for the entanglement entropy of critical spin-1/2 XXZ chains. We find that open boundary conditions induce an alternating term in both the energy density and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sorensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Ian Affleck

Entanglement entropy is an important quantity in field theory, but its definition poses some challenges. The naive definition involves an extension of quantum field theory in which one assigns Hilbert spaces to spatial sub-regions. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 William Donnelly , Gabriel Wong

We suggest that RG flows in the N=2 SUSY YM theories are governed by the pair of the integrable systems. The main dynamical ingredient amounts from the interaction of the small size instantons with the regulator degrees of freedom. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gorsky

We study a class of renormalization group flows on line defects that can be described by a generalized free field with ordered planar contractions on the line. They are realized, for example, in large $N$ gauge theories with matter in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Ivri Nagar , Amit Sever , De-liang Zhong

The multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz is applied to the study of boundary critical phenomena. We compute averages of local operators as a function of the distance from the boundary and the surface contribution to the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Silvi , V. Giovannetti , P. Calabrese , G. E. Santoro , R. Fazio

In this letter we study renormalization group (RG) flows between 2d conformal field theories enjoying extended higher-spin $\mathcal{W}$-symmetry. We propose a new class of RG flows between the diagonal minimal models of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Federico Ambrosino , Tomáš Procházka

This is the continuation of cond-mat/0505084. Elementary formulas are derived for the flow of entropy through a circuit junction in a near-critical quantum circuit, based on the structure of the energy-momentum tensor at the junction. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Daniel Friedan

The renormalization group flow in two--dimensional field theories is modified if they are coupled to gravity. Beta function coefficients are changed, the $c$--theorem is no longer strictly valid, and flows from fixed points with central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Christof Schmidhuber

We present some partial results on the general infrared behavior of bulk-critical 1-d quantum systems with boundary. We investigate whether the boundary entropy, s(T), is always bounded below as the temperature T decreases towards 0, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Friedan , Anatoly Konechny

When conformal field theories (CFTs) are perturbed by marginally relevant deformations, renormalization group (RG) flows ensue that can be studied with perturbative methods, at least as long as they remain close to the original CFT. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Andreas Stergiou , David Stone , Lorenzo G. Vitale

We consider the Hamiltonian renormalisation group flow of discretised one-dimensional physical theories. In particular, we investigate the influence the choice of different embedding maps has on the RG flow and the resulting continuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Benjamin Bahr , Klaus Liegener

The N=1 superconformal circle theory consisting of a free boson and a free fermion is considered. At any radius the theory has standard Dirichlet and Neumann branes, but for rational radii there are additional superconformal boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Matthias R Gaberdiel , Oliver Schlotterer