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We derive general constraints on order and disorder parameters in Ising symmetric spin chains. Our main result is a theorem showing that every gapped, translationally invariant, Ising symmetric spin chain has either a nonzero order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Michael Levin

The ability to protect quantum information from the effect of noise is one of the major goals of quantum information processing. In this article, we study limitations on the asymptotic stability of quantum information stored in passive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Fernando Pastawski , Alastair Kay , Norbert Schuch , Ignacio Cirac

We study the properties of quantum stabilizer codes that embed a finite-dimensional protected code space in an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. The stabilizer group of such a code is associated with a symplectically integral lattice in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-19 Jim Harrington , John Preskill

We study circuit codes with long bit runs (sequences of distinct transitions) and derive a formula for the maximum length for an infinite class of symmetric circuit codes with long bit runs. This formula also results in an improved lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-01 Kevin M. Byrnes

Quantum error correction is necessary to perform large-scale quantum computations in the presence of noise and decoherence. As a result, several aspects of quantum error correction have already been explored. These have been primarily…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Ariel Shlosberg , Anthony M. Polloreno , Graeme Smith

Two observations are given on the fidelity of schemes for quantum information processing. In the first one, we show that the fidelity of a symplectic (stabilizer) code, if properly defined, exactly equals the `probability' of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mitsuru Hamada

A five-qubit codeword stabilized quantum code is implemented in a seven-qubit system using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Our experiment implements a good nonadditive quantum code which encodes a larger Hilbert space than any stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Jingfu Zhang , Markus Grassl , Bei Zeng , Raymond Laflamme

Encoding quantum information in a quantum error correction (QEC) code offers protection against decoherence and enhances the fidelity of qubits and gate operations. One of the fundamental challenges of QEC is to construct codes with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Jasper Johannes Postema , Servaas J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

Conflict-avoiding codes are used in the multiple-access collision channel without feedback. The number of codewords in a conflict-avoiding code is the number of potential users that can be supported in the system. In this paper, a new upper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Kenneth W. Shum , Wing Shing Wong , Chung Shue Chen

A new lower bound on the minimum Hamming distance of linear quasi-cyclic codes over finite fields is proposed. It is based on spectral analysis and generalizes the Semenov- Trifonov bound in a similar way as the Hartmann-Tzeng bound extends…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Alexander Zeh , San Ling

This manuscript introduces various notions of k-locality of stabilizer codes inherited from the associated stabilizer groups. A choice of generators for the group leads to a Hamiltonian with the code in its groundspace, while a Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Stephen S. Bullock , Dianne P. O'Leary

Non-classical features of quantum systems can degrade when subjected to environment and noise. Here, we ask a fundamental question: What is the minimum amount of time it takes for a quantum system to exhibit non-classical features in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Divyansh Shrimali , Swapnil Bhowmick , Arun Kumar Pati

We investigate the upper and lower bounds on the quantization distortions for independent and identically distributed sources in the finite block-length regime. Based on the convex optimization framework of the rate-distortion theory, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Chen Gong , Xiaodong Wang

We study the error correcting properties of Haar random codes, in which a $K$-dimensional code space $\boldsymbol{C} \subseteq \mathbb{C}^N$ is chosen at random from the Haar distribution. Our main result is that Haar random codes can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Fermi Ma , Xinyu Tan , John Wright

Addressing questions raised in recent papers, we study the $r$-distance graph $H_r(n)$ on the Boolean cube $\{0,1\}^n$, where two vertices are adjacent if their Hamming distance is exactly $r$. For fixed integers $s \ge 2$ and even $r \ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-08 József Balogh , Ce Chen , Bowen Li

The concept of asymptotic correctability of Bell-diagonal quantum states is generalised to elementary quantum systems of higher dimensions. Based on these results basic properties of quantum state purification protocols are investigated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kedar S. Ranade , Gernot Alber

A variety of past research on superconducting qubits shows that these devices exhibit considerable variation and thus cannot be accurately depicted by a uniform noise model. To combat this often unrealistic picture of homogeneous noise in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Jacob S. Palmer , Kaitlin N. Smith

Quantum error correction (QEC) is theoretically capable of achieving the ultimate estimation limits in noisy quantum metrology. However, existing quantum error-correcting codes designed for noisy quantum metrology generally exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Sisi Zhou , Argyris Giannisis Manes , Liang Jiang

We show that some simple well studied quantum mechanical systems without fermion (spin) degrees of freedom display, surprisingly, a hidden supersymmetry. The list includes the bound state Aharonov-Bohm, the Dirac delta and the Poschl-Teller…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francisco Correa , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Sarvepalli and Klappenecker showed how classical one-point codes on the Hermitian curve can be used to construct quantum codes. Homma and Kim determined the parameters of a larger family of codes, the two-point codes. In quantum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-18 Martianu Frederic Ezerman , Radoslav Kirov