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The high temperature asymptotics of thermodynamic functions of electromagnetic field subjected to boundary conditions with spherical and cylindrical symmetries are constructed by making use of a general expansion in terms of heat kernel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bordag , V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko

The 2PI effective action formalism for quantum fields out of equilibrium is set up in an expanding (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) background. We write down and solve the evolution equations for a phi^4 model at NLO in a coupling expansion. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-13 Anders Tranberg

We provide a new and completely general formalism to compute the effective field theory matching contributions from integrating out massive fields in a manifestly gauge covariant way, at any desired loop order. The formalism is based on old…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Gero von Gersdorff , Kevin Santos

We review the status of covariant methods in quantum field theory and quantum gravity, in particular, some recent progress in the calculation of the effective action via the heat kernel method. We study the heat kernel associated with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Ivan G. Avramidi

We implement the worldline formalism in phase space to compute scattering amplitudes. First, the Feynman rules exhibit several useful universal features, reflecting elements of the symplectic geometry of the phase space target. Next,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Joon-Hwi Kim

We revisit the fundamentals of two different methods for calculating classical observables: the eikonal method, which is a scattering amplitude-based method, and the worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) method. The latter has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Siddarth Ajith , Yuchen Du , Ravisankar Rajagopal , Diana Vaman

We study the conformal field theory defined by the fourth-order operator on four-dimensional manifolds with boundaries, reformulating it through an auxiliary field so that the dynamics become second order. Within this framework, we compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Gregorio Paci , Sergey N. Solodukhin

Algebraic quantization has been applied on the class of globally hyperbolic spacetime for many decades, leading to remarkable results. Nonetheless, the presence of a boundary calls for a separate treatment, since, in general, it breaks…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Gabriele Nosari

The principal aim of this short note is to extend a recent result on Gaussian heat kernel bounds for self-adjoint $L^2(\Om; d^n x)$-realizations, $n\in\bbN$, $n\geq 2$, of divergence form elliptic partial differential expressions $L$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-21 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Roger Nichols , El Maati Ouhabaz

In this paper, we calculate the stress-energy tensor for a quantized massless conformally coupled scalar field in the background of a conformally flat brane-world geometries, where the scalar field satisfying Robin boundary conditions on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Setare

Special case calculations are presented, which can be used to put restrictions on the general form of heat kernel coefficients for transmittal boundary conditions and for generalized bag boundary conditions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Klaus Kirsten

We prove the existence of Sobolev extension operators for certain uniform classes of domains in a Riemannian manifold with an explicit uniform bound on the norm depending only on the geometry near their boundaries. We use this quantitative…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-09 Olaf Post , Xavier Ramos Olivé , Christian Rose

We present the Heisenberg-picture approach to the quantum evolution of the scalar fields in an expanding FRW universe which incorporates relatively simply the initial quantum conditions such as the vacuum state, the thermal equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. H. Cho , J. Y. Ji , S. P. Kim , C. H. Lee , J. Y. Ryu

We present a new method to compute quantum energies in presence of a background field. The method is based on the string-inspired worldline approach to quantum field theory and its numerical realization with Monte-Carlo techniques. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Moyaerts , K. Langfeld , H. Gies

Techniques are presented for calculating directly the scalar functional determinant on the Euclidean d-ball. General formulae are given for Dirichlet and Robin boundary conditions. The method involves a large mass asymptotic limit which is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. S. Dowker

In this paper we study brane-world scenarios with a bulk scalar field, using a covariant formalism to obtain a 4D Einstein equation via projection onto the brane. We discuss, in detail, the effects of the bulk on the brane and how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Mennim , R. A. Battye

The hybrid spectral problem where the field satisfies Dirichlet conditions (D) on part of the boundary of the relevant domain and Neumann (N) on the remainder is discussed in simple terms. A conjecture for the C_1 coefficient is presented…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-11-10 J. S. Dowker

Nonequilibrium quantum field theory is often used to derive an approximation for the evolution of number densities and asymmetries in astroparticle models when a more precise treatment of quantum thermal effects is required. This work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták

We investigate the worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) formalism for scalar-QED and observe that a generating function emerges from WQFT, from which the scattering angle ensues. This generating function bears important similarities with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Tianheng Wang

We consider rigidly-rotating thermal states of a massless Klein-Gordon field enclosed within a cylindrical boundary, where Robin boundary conditions (RBCs) are imposed. The connection between the parameter of the RBCs and the energy density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Victor E. Ambruş