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In string theories, interactions are exponentially suppressed for trans-Planckian space-like external momenta. We study a class of quantum field theories that exhibit this feature modeled after Witten's bosonic open string field theory, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Pei-Ming Ho , Yosuke Imamura , Hikaru Kawai , Wei-Hsiang Shao

It has recently become fashionable to regard black holes as elementary particles. By taking this suggestion seriously it is possible to cobble together an elementary particle physics based estimate for the decay rate $(\hbox{black hole})_i…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Matt Visser

Hawking temperature is computed for a large class of black holes (with spherical, toroidal and hyperboloidal topologies) using only laws of classical physics plus the "classical" Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. This principle is shown to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Fabio Scardigli

In this article we consider an N-brane description of an (N+3)-dimensional black hole horizon. First of all, we start by reviewing a previous work where a string theory is used as describing the dynamics of the event horizon of a four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ichiro Oda

Black holes emit thermal radiation (Hawking effect). If after black-hole evaporation nothing else were left, an arbitrary initial state would evolve into a thermal state (`information-loss problem'). Here it is argued that the whole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Claus Kiefer

Fundamental string theory has been used to show that low energy excitations of certain black holes are described by a two dimensional conformal field theory. This picture has been found to be extremely robust. In this paper it is argued…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Juan M. Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

We study Hawking radiation as a phenomenon of tunneling through event horizons of charged torus-like as well as dilaton black holes involving cosmological constant based on Kerner and Mann's formulation. We obtain tunneling probabilities as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Sharif , Wajiha Javed

This study investigates the evaporation process of a Schwarzschild black hole, incorporating quantum corrections arising from conformal anomaly and vacuum polarization. We demonstrate that these corrections significantly alter the Hawking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Moslem Shafiee , Ahmad Sheykhi

It is known that the naive version of D-brane theory is inadequate to explain the black hole entropy in the limit in which the Schwarzschild radius becomes larger than all compactification radii. We present evidence that a more consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 E. Halyo , A. Rajaraman , L. Susskind

A modern and largely used approach to obtain Hawking radiation is the tunnelling mechanism. However, in various papers in the literature, the analysis concerned almost only to obtain the Hawking temperature through a comparison of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Christian Corda

We propose a phenomenological matrix model to study string theory in AdS_5 \times S_5 in the canonical ensemble. The model reproduces all the known qualitative features of the theory. In particular, it gives a simple effective potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Hong Liu , Spenta Wadia

I present a microscopic description of Hawking radiation in sonic black holes. A one-dimensional Fermi-degenerate liquid squeezed by a smooth barrier forms a transonic flow, a sonic analogue of a black hole. The quantum treatment of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Giovanazzi

The production of black holes in extra-dimensional brane-world theories can lead to detectable signals via the Hawking evaporation of the black hole to brane-localised Standard Model modes. We calculate, as a function of partial wave number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Panagiota Kanti , John March-Russell

String theory in AdS3 with purely NS-NS fluxes and vanishing RR moduli has a continuum of winding string excitations in radial plane wave states. BTZ black holes can emit such strings, which then flow out toward the AdS3 boundary as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Emil J. Martinec

The black hole model with a self-gravitating charged spherical symmetric dust thin shell as a source is considered. The Schroedinger-type equation for such a model is derived. This equation appeared to be a finite differences equation. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. A. Berezin

Here we analyze the Hawking radiation detected by an inertial observer in an arbitrary position in a Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, with special emphasis on the asymptotic behavior of the Hawking spectrum as an observer approaches the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Tyler McMaken , Andrew J. S. Hamilton

The quantum tunneling processes related to the black hole determine the black hole thermodynamics. The Hawking temperature is determined by the quantum tunneling processes of radiation of particles from the black hole. On the other hand,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 G. E. Volovik

It is often convenient to view Hawking (black hole) radiation as a process of quantum tunneling. Within this framework, Kraus and Wilczek (KW) have initiated an analytical treatment of black hole emission. Notably, their methodology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

Experimental searches for the thermal radiation from analogue black holes require the measurement of very low temperatures in regimes where other thermal noises may interfere or even mimic the sought-after effect. In this letter, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Jason Doukas , Gerardo Adesso , Ivette Fuentes

The rotating linear dilatonic black hole is an asymptotically non-flat solution to Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion gravity theory due to the existence of non-trivial matter fields. We have analytically studied the wave equation of scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Ran Li