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We study the computational complexity of sequences of projective varieties. We define analogues of the complexity classes P and NP for these and prove the NP-completeness of a sequence called the universal circuit resultant. This is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-12 M. Umut Isik

We define a metric on $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ using the linear complexity of finite sequences. We will then develop a coding theory for this metric. We will give a Singleton-like bound and we will give constructions of subspaces of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Tovohery Randrianarisoa

We fully classify automatic sequences $a$ over a finite alphabet $\Omega$ with the property that each word over $\Omega$ appears is $a$ along an arithmetic progression. Using the terminology introduced by Avgustinovich, Fon-Der-Flaass and…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-08 Jakub Konieczny , Clemens Müllner

In this article, we prove that for a completely multiplicative function $f$ from $\mathbb{N}^*$ to a field $K$ such that the set $$\{p \;|\; f(p)\neq 1_K \;\mbox{and }p \mbox{ is prime}\}$$ is finite, the asymptotic subword complexity of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-01 Yining Hu

Joseph Miller [16] and independently Andre Nies, Frank Stephan and Sebastiaan Terwijn [18] gave a complexity characterization of 2-random sequences in terms of plain Kolmogorov complexity C: they are sequences that have infinitely many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Bruno Bauwens

We first study birational mappings generated by the composition of the matrix inversion and of a permutation of the entries of $ 3 \times 3 $ matrices. We introduce a semi-numerical analysis which enables to compute the Arnold complexities…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2019-08-17 N. Abarenkova , J-. Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , S. Boukraa , J. -M. Maillard

In this paper, we define an ordering relation for a set of complex numbers, and research the properties and theorems of the ordering, solve some simple complex inequalities with the ordering.

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-26 Sun Daochun , Gu Zhendong , Liu Weiqun , Yue Chao

In this paper, the construction of finite-length binary sequences whose nonlinear complexity is not less than half of the length is investigated. By characterizing the structure of the sequences, an algorithm is proposed to generate all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Sicheng Liang , Xiangyong Zeng , Zibi Xiao , Zhimin Sun

In the Structure of Appearance and in Problems and Projects, Nelson Goodman has constructed a theory of complexity whose elements are the predicates of a system. One of his main results is a closed formula to evaluate v[n-pl], the maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-19 Godofredo Iommi Amunategui

The main object of this paper is to find closed form expressions for finite and infinite sums that are weighted by $\omega(n)$, where $\omega(n)$ is the number of distinct prime factors of $n$. We then derive general convergence criteria…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-02-28 Tanay Wakhare

A distinguishing feature of certain intractable problems in prime number theory is the sparsity of the underlying sequence. Motivated by the general problem of finding primes in sparse polynomial sequences, we give an estimate for the…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-11 Xiannan Li

A family of quaternary sequences over Z4 is defined based on the Ding-Helleseth generalized cyclotomic classes modulo pq for two distinct odd primes p and q. The linear complexity is determined by computing the defining polynomial of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Xina Zhang , Xiaoni Du , Chenhuang Wu

Motivated by the problem of finding finite versions of classical incompleteness theorems, we present some conjectures that go beyond ${\bf NP\neq co NP}$. These conjectures formally connect computational complexity with the difficulty of…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-05-22 Pavel Pudlak

Let $(G_n(x))_{n=0}^\infty$ be a $d$-th order linear recurrence sequence having polynomial characteristic roots, one of which has degree strictly greater than the others. Moreover, let $m\geq 2$ be a given integer. We ask for…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-30 Clemens Fuchs , Christina Karolus

Let f(t) be a rational function of degree at least 2 with rational coefficients. For a given rational number x_0, define x_{n+1}=f(x_n) for each nonnegative integer n. If this sequence is not eventually periodic, then the difference…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-28 Xander Faber , Andrew Granville

We define the topological complexity sequence of a group as the sequence of topological complexities of its Milnor constructions. This sequence may be regarded as an intrinsic refinement of the topological complexity of a group and, unlike…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Daisuke Kishimoto , Yuki Minowa

Complex numbers are an intrinsic part of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory, and are perhaps its most mysterious feature. In this paper, we show that the complex nature of the quantum formalism can be derived directly from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-14 Philip Goyal , Kevin H. Knuth , John Skilling

Given a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ and a right-infinite word $\bf w$ over $\Sigma$, we define the Lie complexity function $L_{\bf w}:\mathbb{N}\to \mathbb{N}$, whose value at $n$ is the number of conjugacy classes (under cyclic shift) of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Jason P. Bell , Jeffrey Shallit

We study structure of pure morphic and morphic sequences and prove the following result: the subword complexity of arbitrary morphic sequence is either $\Theta(n^{1+1/k})$ for some $k\in\mathbb N$, or is $O(n \log n)$.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-23 Rostislav Devyatov

We investigate the linear complexities of the periodic 0-1 infinite sequences in which the periods are the sequence of the parities of the spacings between quadratic residues modulo a prime p, and the sequence of the parities of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Mihai Caragiu , Shannon Tefft , Aaron Kemats , Travis Maenle