English

Subword Complexity and (non)-automaticity of certain completely multiplicative functions

Combinatorics 2016-06-01 v1

Abstract

In this article, we prove that for a completely multiplicative function ff from N\mathbb{N}^* to a field KK such that the set {p    f(p)1K  \mboxandp\mboxisprime}\{p \;|\; f(p)\neq 1_K \;\mbox{and }p \mbox{ is prime}\} is finite, the asymptotic subword complexity of ff is Θ(nt)\Theta(n^t), where tt is the number of primes pp that f(p)0K,1Kf(p)\neq 0_K, 1_K. This proves in particular that sequences like ((1)v2(n)+v3(n))n((-1)^{v_2(n)+v_3(n)})_n are not kk-automatic for k2k\geq 2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1605.09403,
  title  = {Subword Complexity and (non)-automaticity of certain completely multiplicative functions},
  author = {Yining Hu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1605.09403},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:13:16.994Z