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We study theoretically the dispersion of plasmonic honeycomb lattices and find Dirac spectra for both dipole and quadrupole modes. Zigzag edge states derived from Dirac points are found in ribbons of these honeycomb plasmonic lattices. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-28 Dezhuan Han , Yun Lai , Jian Zi , Zhao-Qing Zhang , C. T. Chan

We study the electronic states of narrow graphene ribbons (``nanoribbons'') with zigzag and armchair edges. The finite width of these systems breaks the spectrum into an infinite set of bands, which we demonstrate can be quantitatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Brey , H. A. Fertig

We consider the fate of the Dirac points in the spectrum of a honeycomb optical lattice in the presence of a harmonic confining potential. By numerically solving the tight binding model we calculate the density of states, and find that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-01 J. Kusk Block , N. Nygaard

We study a family of local boundary conditions for the Dirac problem corresponding to the continuum limit of graphene, both for nanoribbons and nanodots. We show that, among the members of such family, MIT bag boundary conditions are the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. G. Beneventano , E. M. Santangelo

The zigzag edge graphene nanoribbon, which is an antiferromagnetic insulator, is found from the density-function theory calculation to display a robust Dirac point after N and B doping at the zigzag edge. More interestingly, we found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Bo Xu , Jiang Yin , Hongming Weng , Yidong Xia , Xiangang Wan , Zhiguo Liu

We analytically study boundary conditions of the Dirac fermion models on a lattice, which describe the first and second order topological insulators. We obtain the dispersion relations of the edge and hinge states by solving these boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Xi Wu , Taro Kimura

Properties of bulk and boundaries of materials can, in general, be quite different, both for topological and non-topological reasons. One of the simplest boundary problems to pose is the tight-binding problem of noninteracting electrons on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Anton Talkachov , Egor Babaev

Boundary conditions for the two-dimensional fermions in ribbons of the hexagonal lattice are studied in the dice model whose energy spectrum in infinite system consists of three bands with one completely flat band of zero energy. Like in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-15 D. O. Oriekhov , E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin

The stationary Dirac equation $(p\cdot\sigma)\psi=E\psi$, confined to a two-dimensional (2D) region, supports states propagating along the boundary and decaying exponentially away from the boundary. These edge states appear on the 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Alvaro Donís Vela , Carlo W. J. Beenakker

We address the problem of boundary s-wave superconductivity on rectangular honeycomb lattices: nanoflakes, armchair and zigzag nanotubes. We discuss how the presence of edges and corners in these systems can significantly alter the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Anton Talkachov , Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

The difference between the edge on-site potential and the bulk values in a magnonic topological honeycomb lattice leads to the formation of edge states in a bearded boundary, and the same difference is found to be the responsible for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Pierre A. Pantaleón , Y. Xian

Consider the tight binding model of graphene, sharply terminated along an edge ${\bf l}$ parallel to a direction of translational symmetry of the underlying period lattice. We classify such edges ${\bf l}$ into those of "zigzag type" and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 C. L. Fefferman , S. Fliss , M. I. Weinstein

Extended defects in graphene, such as linear edges, break the translational invariance and can also have an impact on the symmetries specific to massless Dirac-like quasiparticles in this material. The paper examines the consequences of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 Grigory Tkachov , Martina Hentschel

We study the confinement of Dirac fermions in armchair graphene nanoribbons by means of a quantum-dot-type electrostatic potential. With the use of specific projection operators, we find exact solutions for some bound states that satisfy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Vit Jakubsky , Sengul Kuru , Javier Negro

A graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges has a gapped magnetic ground state with an antiferromagnetic inter-edge superexchange interaction. We present a theory based on asymptotic properties of the Dirac-model ribbon wavefunction which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-31 J. Jung , T. Pereg-Barnea , A. H. MacDonald

We report the formation of bound states in the continuum for Dirac-like fermions in structures composed by a trilayer graphene flake connected to nanoribbon leads. The existence of this kind of localized states can be proved by combining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. Cortés , Leonor Chico , M. Pacheco , L. Rosales , P. A. Orellana

We investigate the properties of magnon edge states in a ferromagnetic honeycomb lattice with armchair boundaries. In contrast with fermionic graphene, we find novel edge states due to the missing bonds along the boundary sites. After…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Pierre A. Pantaleón , Yang Xian

We revisit the problem of bag boundary conditions within a field-theoretic approach to study confinement of massless Dirac quasispinors in monolayer graphene. While no-flux bag boundaries have previously been used to model lattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Yusef Koohsarian , Ali Naji

In our previous study, a single-branch of ferromagnetic magnon with linear dispersion is shown to exist near the (uncompensated) zigzag edge for Heisenberg model on honeycomb lattice. Here we develop a field-theory description for the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Wen-Min Huang , Yen-Chen Lee , Toshiya Hikihara , Hsiu-Hau Lin

A zigzag edge of a graphene nanoribbon supports localized zero modes, ignoring interactions. Based mainly on mean field arguments and numerical approaches, it has been suggested that interactions can produce a large magnetic moment on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hamed Karimi , Ian Affleck
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