中文
相关论文

相关论文: Probing Nonequilibrium Fluctuations through Linear…

200 篇论文

We investigate the linear response of an O(N) scalar quantum field theory subject to external perturbations using the symmetry improved two particle irreducible effective action formalism [A. Pilaftsis and D. Teresi, Nucl. Phys. B874, 594…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Michael J. Brown , Ian B. Whittingham , Daniel S. Kosov

An equilibrium system which is perturbed by an external potential relaxes to a new equilibrium state, a process obeying the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. In contrast, perturbing by nonconservative forces yields a nonequilibrium steady…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Kiryl Asheichyk , Matthias Krüger

We develop fluctuational electrodynamics for media with nonlinear optical response. In a perturbative manner, we amend the stochastic Helmholtz equation to describe fluctuations in a nonlinear setting, in agreement with the fluctuation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Heino Soo , Matthias Krüger

We employ the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism to study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the mirror with perfect reflection moving in a quantum field. Within the regime of linear response in terms of a first order expansion of the mirror's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

We study many interacting Brownian particles under a tilted periodic potential. We numerically measure the linear response coefficient of the density field by applying a slowly varying potential transversal to the tilted direction. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Takenobu Nakamura , Shin-ichi Sasa

The formalism of linear response theory can be extended to encompass physical situations where an open quantum system evolves towards a non-equilibrium steady-state. Here, we use the framework put forward by Konopik and Lutz [Phys. Rev.…

Non-reciprocal systems can be thought of as disobeying Newtons third law - an action does not cause an equal and opposite reaction. In recent years there has been a dramatic rise in interest towards such systems. On a fundamental level,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Sergei Shmakov , Glasha Osipycheva , Peter B. Littlewood

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) are recently established relations between the relative uncertainty of time-integrated currents and entropy production in nonequilibrium systems. For small perturbations away from equilibrium,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Katarzyna Macieszczak , Kay Brandner , Juan P. Garrahan

The nonlinear response of the excess work, when made via series expansion in the parameter perturbation of the average thermodynamic work, requires adjustments to agree with the Second Law of Thermodynamics. In this work, I present a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Pierre Nazé

Fluctuation theorems are fundamental results in non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Considering the fluctuation theorem with respect to the entropy production and an observable, we derive a new thermodynamic uncertainty relation which also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Gianluca Francica

The non-equilibrium fluctuations of power flux in a fluidized granular media have been recently measured in an experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 164301, 2004], which was announced to be a verification of the Fluctuation Relation (FR) by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Puglisi , P. Visco , A. Barrat , E. Trizac , F. van Wijland

The fluctuation-dissipation relation is usually formulated for a system interacting with a heat bath at finite temperature in the context of linear response theory, where only small deviations from the mean are considered. We show that for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 C. H. Fleming , B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

We study the response to perturbation of non-Poisson dichotomous fluctuations that generate super-diffusion. We adopt the Liouville perspective and with it a quantum-like approach based on splitting the density distribution into a symmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Allegrini , P. Grigolini , L. Palatella , A. Rosa , B. J. West

Linear diffusions are used to model a large number of stochastic processes in physics, including small mechanical and electrical systems perturbed by thermal noise, as well as Brownian particles controlled by electrical and optical forces.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Johan du Buisson , Hugo Touchette

A possible approach to description of the non equilibrium system has been proposed. Based on the Fokker-Plank equation in term of energy for non equilibrium distribution function of macroscopical system was obtained the stationary solution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-08 Bohdan Lev

Green-Kubo and Einstein expressions for the transport coefficients of a fluid in a nonequilibrium steady state can be derived using the Fluctuation Theorem and by assuming the probability distribution of the time-averaged dissipative flux…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Debra J. Searles , Denis J. Evans

Open systems may be perturbed out of equilibrium states either by subjecting them to nonconservative forces or by injecting external currents. For small perturbations, the linear response is quantified by two different matrices. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Matteo Polettini

Recently, we proposed a method to estimate parameters of stochastic dynamics based on the linear response statistics. The method rests upon a nonlinear least-squares problem that takes into account the response properties that stem from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 He Zhang , John Harlim , Xiantao Li

Fluctuation theorems are a generalization of thermodynamics on small scales and provide the tools to characterize the fluctuations of thermodynamic quantities in non-equilibrium nanoscale systems. They are particularly important for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Jan Gieseler , Romain Quidant , Christoph Dellago , Lukas Novotny

Fluctuations arise universally in Nature as a reflection of the discrete microscopic world at the macroscopic level. Despite their apparent noisy origin, fluctuations encode fundamental aspects of the physics of the system at hand, crucial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-06 Pablo I. Hurtado , Carlos Perez-Espigares , Jesus J. del Pozo , Pedro L. Garrido