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Modern data analysis frequently involves large-scale hypothesis testing, which naturally gives rise to the problem of maintaining control of a suitable type I error rate, such as the false discovery rate (FDR). In many biomedical and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-25 David S. Robertson , James M. S. Wason , Aaditya Ramdas

Multiple hypothesis testing is a fundamental problem in high dimensional inference, with wide applications in many scientific fields. In genome-wide association studies, tens of thousands of tests are performed simultaneously to find if any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-11-16 Jianqing Fan , Xu Han , Weijie Gu

Multiple testing adjustments, such as the Benjamini and Hochberg (1995) step-up procedure for controlling the false discovery rate (FDR), are typically applied to families of tests that control significance level in the classical sense: for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-19 Timothy B. Armstrong

Multiple hypothesis testing is a core problem in statistical inference and arises in almost every scientific field. Given a set of null hypotheses $\mathcal{H}(n) = (H_1,\dotsc, H_n)$, Benjamini and Hochberg introduced the false discovery…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-10 Adel Javanmard , Andrea Montanari

Much effort has been done to control the "false discovery rate" (FDR) when $m$ hypotheses are tested simultaneously. The FDR is the expectation of the "false discovery proportion" $\text{FDP}=V/R$ given by the ratio of the number of false…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-09 Marc Ditzhaus , Arnold Janssen

This paper extends the theory of false discovery rates (FDR) pioneered by Benjamini and Hochberg [J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Ser. B 57 (1995) 289-300]. We develop a framework in which the False Discovery Proportion (FDP)--the number of false…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Christopher Genovese , Larry Wasserman

This paper addresses the following general scenario: A scientist wishes to perform a battery of experiments, each generating a sequential stream of data, to investigate some phenomenon. The scientist would like to control the overall error…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-12 Jay Bartroff , Jinlin Song

We consider statistical hypothesis testing simultaneously over a fairly general, possibly uncountably infinite, set of null hypotheses, under the assumption that a suitable single test (and corresponding $p$-value) is known for each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-10 Gilles Blanchard , Sylvain Delattre , Etienne Roquain

We present a novel method for controlling the $k$-familywise error rate ($k$-FWER) in the linear regression setting using the knockoffs framework first introduced by Barber and Cand\`es. Our procedure, which we also refer to as knockoffs,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-10 Lucas Janson , Weijie Su

Multiple testing problems are a staple of modern statistical analysis. The fundamental objective of multiple testing procedures is to reject as many false null hypotheses as possible (that is, maximize some notion of power), subject to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-30 Saharon Rosset , Ruth Heller , Amichai Painsky , Ehud Aharoni

Large-scale multiple testing is a fundamental problem in high dimensional statistical inference. It is increasingly common that various types of auxiliary information, reflecting the structural relationship among the hypotheses, are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-07 Hongyuan Cao , Jun Chen , Xianyang Zhang

We introduce a multiple testing procedure that controls the median of the proportion of false discoveries (FDP) in a flexible way. The procedure only requires a vector of p-values as input and is comparable to the Benjamini-Hochberg method,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-14 Jesse Hemerik , Aldo Solari , Jelle J Goeman

Large-scale hypothesis testing is central to modern science, where controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) has become the standard approach to managing false positives across many simultaneous tests. Hypotheses rarely exist in isolation;…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Binyamin Perets , Shie Mannor

In many large scale multiple testing applications, the hypotheses often have a known graphical structure, such as gene ontology in gene expression data. Exploiting this graphical structure in multiple testing procedures can improve power as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Wenge Guo , Gavin Lynch , Joseph P. Romano

Multiple hypotheses testing is a core problem in statistical inference and arises in almost every scientific field. Given a sequence of null hypotheses $\mathcal{H}(n) = (H_1,..., H_n)$, Benjamini and Hochberg…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-05 Adel Javanmard , Andrea Montanari

Benjamini and Hochberg (1995) proposed the false discovery rate (FDR) as an alternative to the family-wise error rate in multiple testing problems, and proposed a procedure to control the FDR. For discrete data this procedure may be highly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-28 Ruth Heller , Hadas Gur

We analyze control of the familywise error rate (FWER) in a multiple testing scenario with a great many null hypotheses about the distribution of a high-dimensional random variable among which only a very small fraction are false, or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-09-15 Kamel Lahouel , Donald Geman , Laurent Younes

How to weigh the Benjamini-Hochberg procedure? In the context of multiple hypothesis testing, we propose a new step-wise procedure that controls the false discovery rate (FDR) and we prove it to be more powerful than any weighted…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-07-13 Etienne Roquain , Mark Van De Wiel

The most popular multiple testing procedures are stepwise procedures based on $P$-values for individual test statistics. Included among these are the false discovery rate (FDR) controlling procedures of Benjamini--Hochberg [J. Roy. Statist.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-18 Arthur Cohen , Harold B. Sackrowitz , Minya Xu

Results on the false discovery rate (FDR) and the false nondiscovery rate (FNR) are developed for single-step multiple testing procedures. In addition to verifying desirable properties of FDR and FNR as measures of error rates, these…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Sanat K. Sarkar