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The conditional shift in the evolution operator of a quantum walk generates entanglement between the coin and position degrees of freedom. This entanglement can be quantified by the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Abal , R. Siri , A. Romanelli , R. Donangelo

The aim of this work is to introduce the entanglement entropy of real and virtual excitations of fermion and photon fields. By rewriting the generating functional of quantum electrodynamics theory as an inner product between quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Juan Sebastian Ardenghi

We explore the efficacy of entanglement entropy as a tool for detecting thermal phase transitions in a family of gauge theories described holographically. The rich phase diagram of these theories encompasses first and second-order phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Niko Jokela , Helime Ruotsalainen , Javier G. Subils

Electronic quantum entanglement between the central chain and the two electrodes in an infinite one-dimensional two-probe device system is studied. The entanglement entropy is calculated employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Yao-Sheng Li , Wen-Long You , Xue-Feng Wang

We explore some basic entanglement features of multiqubit systems that are relevant for the development of algorithms for searching highly entangled states. In particular, we compare the behaviours of multiqubit entanglement measures based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-26 A. Borras , M. Casas , A. R. Plastino , A. Plastino

We study the time evolution of quantum entanglement between an electron and its parent ion during the rescattering due to a strong few-cycle laser pulse. Based on a simple one-dimensional model, we compute the Neumann entropy during the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Attila Czirjak , Szilard Majorosi , Judit Kovacs , Mihaly G. Benedict

Entanglement is a key quantum phenomena and understanding transitions between phases of matter with different entanglement properties are an interesting probe of quantum mechanics. We numerically study a model of a 2D tensor network…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Ryan Levy , Bryan K. Clark

The von Neumann entanglement entropy is used to estimate the critical point $h_c/J \simeq 0.143(3)$ of the mixed ferro-antiferromagnetic three-state quantum Potts model $H = \sum_i [ J ( X_i X_{i+1}^{\,2} + X_i^{\,2} X_{i+1} ) - h\, R_i ]$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Yan-Wei Dai , Sam Young Cho , Murray T. Batchelor , Huan-Qiang Zhou

Quantum entanglement is recognized as a fundamental resource in quantum information processing and is essential for understanding quantum many-body physics. However, experimentally detecting entanglement, particularly in many-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Hao-Yue Qi , Wei Zheng

The von Neumann entropy of a $k$-body reduced density matrix $\gamma_k$ quantifies the entanglement between $k$ quantum particles and the remaining ones. In this short paper, we rigorously prove general properties of this entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Marius Lemm

Many-body systems undergoing quantum phase transitions reveal substantial growth of non-classical correlations between different parties of the system. This behavior is manifested by characteristic divergences of the von Neumann entropy.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Damian Włodzyński , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

We show that the concept of bipartite fluctuations F provides a very efficient tool to detect quantum phase transitions in strongly correlated systems. Using state of the art numerical techniques complemented with analytical arguments, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Stephan Rachel , Nicolas Laflorencie , H. Francis Song , Karyn Le Hur

We describe quantum entanglement inherent to the polaron ground states of coupled electron-phonon (or, more generally, particle-phonon) systems based on a model comprising both local (Holstein-type) and nonlocal (Peierls-type) coupling. We…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , Mihajlo Vanevic

A bottleneck for analyzing the interplay between magic and entanglement is the computation of these quantities in highly entangled quantum many-body magic states. Efficient extraction of entanglement can also inform our understanding of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 ChunJun Cao , Gong Cheng , Tianci Zhou

In this paper I propose a branch point twist field approach to computing a temporal entropy, that is, an entanglement measure across different time regions, as opposed to the usual spacial measures. I discuss how the shift to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo

We study relativistic scattering when one only has access to a subset of the particles, using the language of quantum measurement theory. We give an exact, non-perturbative formula for the von Neumann entanglement entropy of an apparatus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Daniel Carney , Laurent Chaurette , Gordon Semenoff

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

Characterizing quantum phase transitions through quantum correlations has been deeply developed for a long time, while the connections between dynamical phase transitions (DPTs) and quantum entanglement is not yet well understood. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-15 F. X. Sun , W. Zhang , Q. Y. He , Q. H. Gong

In this work, we study the statistical behavior of entanglement in quantum bipartite systems under the Hilbert-Schmidt ensemble as assessed by the standard measure - the von Neumann entropy. Expressions of the first three exact cumulants of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Youyi Huang , Lu Wei , Bjordis Collaku

We identify a phase transition between two kinds of volume-law entangled phases in non-local but few-body unitary dynamics with local projective measurements. In one phase, a finite fraction of the system belongs to a fully-entangled state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Sagar Vijay