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相关论文: M-theory branes and their interactions

200 篇论文

In this brief report, we summarize our recent studies in brane cosmology in both string theory and M-Theory on $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. In such setups, we find that the radion is stable and its mass, with a very conservative estimation, can be of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-29 Anzhong Wang

We discuss how the BPS branes of M-theory could be described as bound states of non-BPS M10-branes. This conjectured M10-brane is constructed as an unstable spacetime-filling brane in the massive eleven dimensional supergravity defined with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

In these lectures we start with a pedagogical introduction of the properties of open and closed superstrings and then, using the open/closed string duality, we construct the boundary state that provides the description of the maximally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

Cognitive control researchers aim to describe the processes that support adaptive cognition to achieve specific goals. Control theorists consider how to influence the state of systems to reach certain user-defined goals. In brain networks,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-04 John D. Medaglia

We discuss several mechanisms to cancel the anomalies of a 5-brane embedded in M-theory. Two of them work, provided we impose suitable conditions either on the 11-dimensional manifold of M-theory or on the 4-form field strength of M-theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 L. Bonora , C. S. Chu , M. Rinaldi

Meta-learning, or learning to learn, has gained renewed interest in recent years within the artificial intelligence community. However, meta-learning is incredibly prevalent within nature, has deep roots in cognitive science and psychology,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Jane X. Wang

We study brane embeddings in M-theory plane-waves and their supersymmetry. The relation with branes in AdS backgrounds via the Penrose limit is also explored. Longitudinal planar branes are originated from AdS branes while giant gravitons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nakwoo Kim , Jung-Tay Yee

We study aspects of the new phases of M-theory recently conjectured using generalised dualities such as timelike T-duality. Our focus is on brane solutions. We derive the intersection rules in a general framework and then specialise to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Argurio , L. Houart

We present a general analysis of the thermodynamics of spinning black p-branes of string and M-theory. This is carried out both for the asymptotically-flat and near-horizon case, with emphasis on the latter. In particular, we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

BPS configurations of intersecting branes have many applications in string theory. We attempt to provide an introductory and pedagogical review of supergravity solutions corresponding to orthogonal BPS intersections of branes with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Jerome P. Gauntlett

We present a class of solvable models that resemble string theories in many respects but have a strikingly different non-perturbative sector. In particular, there are no exponentially small contributions to perturbation theory in the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clifford V. Johnson

After reviewing how M-theory subsumes string theory, I report on some new and interesting developments, focusing on the ``brane-world'': circumventing no-go theorems for supersymmetric brane-worlds, complementarity of the Maldacena and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Duff

We construct new configurations of oppositely charged, static black hole pairs (diholes) in four dimensions which are solutions of low energy string/M-theory. The black holes are extremal and have four different charges. We also consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Roberto Emparan , Anne Taormina

Recent developments in graph theoretic analysis of complex networks have led to deeper understanding of brain networks. Many complex networks show similar macroscopic behaviors despite differences in the microscopic details. Probably two…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-11 Moo K. Chung

In this note we show that the Chern-Simons and the one-loop terms in the M-theory action can be written in terms of new characters involving the M-theory four-form and the string classes. This sheds a new light on the topological structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hisham Sati

Many physical and biological systems can be studied using complex network theory, a new statistical physics understanding of graph theory. The recent application of complex network theory to the study of functional brain networks generated…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-06-17 D. Papo , M. Zanin , J. A. Pineda-Pardo , S. Boccaletti , J. M. Buldú

This is a pedagogical introduction to D-branes, addressed to graduate students in field theory and particle physics and to other beginners in string theory. I am not going to review the most recent results since there are already many good…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. V. Vancea

String and M-theory contain a family of branes forming U-duality multiplets. In particular, standard branes with codimension higher than or equal to two, can be explicitly found as supergravity solutions. However, whether domain-wall branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Tetsuji Kimura , Yuho Sakatani

We derive the dynamics of M-brane intersections from the worldvolume action of one brane in the background supergravity solution of another one. In this way we obtain an effective action for the self-dual string boundary of an M2-brane in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joaquim Gomis , David Mateos , Joan Simón , Paul K. Townsend