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Let $X$ be a Banach space. We study the circumstances under which there exists an uncountable set $\mathcal A\subset X$ of unit vectors such that $\|x-y\|>1$ for distinct $x,y\in \mathcal A$. We prove that such a set exists if $X$ is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Tomasz Kania , Tomasz Kochanek

The directions of an infinite graph $G$ are a tangle-like description of its ends: they are choice functions that choose compatibly for all finite vertex sets $X\subseteq V(G)$ a component of $G-X$. Although every direction is induced by a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-19 Jan Kurkofka , Ruben Melcher

In this note we construct two infinite snark families which have high oddness and low circumference compared to the number of vertices. Using this construction, we also give a counterexample to a suggested strengthening of Fulkerson's…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-12 Jonas Hägglund

We show that for every ordinal $\alpha \in [1, \omega_1)$ there is a closed set $F \subset 2^\omega \times \omega^\omega$ such that for every $x \in 2^\omega$ the section $\{y\in \omega^\omega; (x,y) \in F\}$ is a two-point set and $F$…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-10-07 P. Holicky , M. Zeleny

Let $A$ be a vector space of real valued functions on a non-empty set $X$ and $L:A\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ a linear functional. Given a $\sigma$-algebra $\mathcal{A}$, of subsets of $X$, we present a necessary condition for $L$ to be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-28 Mehdi Ghasemi

S. Baker (2019), B. B\'ar\'any and A. K\"{a}enm\"{a}ki (2019) independently showed that there exist iterated function systems without exact overlaps and there are super-exponentially close cylinders at all small levels. We adapt the method…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-30 Changhao Chen

The Unfriendly Partition Conjecture posits that every countable graph admits a 2-colouring in which for each vertex there are at least as many bichromatic edges containing that vertex as monochromatic ones. This is not known in general, but…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-22 John Haslegrave

To answer a question by Rettich and Serafin, we define a model of set theory in which there exists a locally countable $\varPi^1_2$ graph on a subset of the real line, which is not generated by a countable family of projective (or even…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-26 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky

It is proved that in Godel's constructible universe, for every infinite successor cardinal k, there exist graphs G and H of size and chromatic number k, for which the tensor product graph (G x H) is countably chromatic.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-26 Assaf Rinot

We prove that the countable product of lines contains a Borel linear subspace $L\ne\mathbb R^\omega$ that cannot be covered by countably many closed Haar-meager sets. This example is applied to studying the interplay between various classes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Taras Banakh , Eliza Jabłońska

We prove that no uncountable Polish group can admit a system of generators whose associated length function satisfies the following conditions: (i) if $0 < k < \omega$, then $lg(x) \leq lg(x^k)$; (ii) if $lg(y) < k < \omega$ and $x^k = y$,…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-04 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

In various models of set theory, we consider covering Aleph_1 x Aleph_1 rectangles by countably many smooth curves, and we study differentiable isomorphisms between Aleph_1-dense sets of reals.

逻辑 · 数学 2010-05-31 Kenneth Kunen

In this work we study the uncountable Borel chromatic numbers, defined by Geschke (2011) as cardinal characteristics of the continuum, of low complexity graphs. We show that a strong form of locally countable graphs with compact totally…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-12 Raiean Banerjee , Michel Gaspar

We give a classification of unitary representations of certain Polish, not necessarily locally compact, groups: the groups of all measurable functions with values in the circle and the groups of all continuous functions on compact, second…

表示论 · 数学 2014-09-23 Slawomir Solecki

In this paper, some features of countably $\alpha$-compact topological spaces are presented and proven. The connection between countably $\alpha$% -compact, Tychonoff, and $\alpha$-Hausdorff spaces is explained. The space is countably…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-25 Eman Almuhur , Muhammad Ahsan Khan

We investigate strongly separately continuous functions on a product of topological spaces and prove that if $X$ is a countable product of real lines, then there exists a strongly separately continuous function $f:X\to\mathbb R$ which is…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-07 Olena Karlova

A denumerable cellular family of a topological space $\mathbf{X}$ is an infinitely countable collection of pairwise disjoint non-empty open sets of $ \mathbf{X}$. It is proved that the following statements are equivalent in $\mathbf{ZF}$:…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-06 Kyriakos Keremedis , Eliza Wajch

In a directed graph, a kernel is a subset of vertices that is both stable and absorbing. Not all digraphs have a kernel, but a theorem due to Boros and Gurvich guarantees the existence of a kernel in every clique-acyclic orientation of a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Adèle Pass-Lanneau , Ayumi Igarashi , Frédéric Meunier

Let $f$ be a generically finite polynomial map $f: \mathbb{C}^n\to \mathbb{C}^m$ of algebraic degree $d$. Motivated by the study of the Jacobian Conjecture, we prove that the set $S_f$ of non-properness of $f$ is covered by parametric…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-12 Zbigniew Jelonek , Michał Lasoń

Generalising a conjecture of Singerman, it is shown that there exist orientably regular chiral hypermaps of every non-spherical type. The proof uses the representation theory of automorphism groups acting on homology and on various spaces…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-19 Gareth A. Jones