中文
相关论文

相关论文: Marginal Deformations as Lower Dimensional D-brane…

200 篇论文

We study d-minimal expansions of ordered fields, and dense pairs thereof. We also consider other generalizations of o-minimality.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-12 Antongiulio Fornasiero

We study decay of unstable D-branes in string theory in the presence of electric field, and show that the classical open string theory results for various properties of the final state agree with the properties of closed string states into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

By quantizing an open string ending on a D-brane in a nontrivial supergravity background, we argue that there is a new kind of uncertainty relation on a D-brane worldvolume. Furthermore, we fix the form of the uncertainty relations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Yeong-Chuan Kao

We investigate string amplitudes by using the partial modular transformation which we introduced in our previous works. This enables us to extract stringy threshold corrections from the full string amplitudes and interpret them in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Takao Suyama

We construct and analyze D-branes in superstring theories in even dimensions less than ten. The backgrounds under study are supersymmetric R^{d-1,1} \times SL(2,R)_k / U(1) where the level of the supercoset is tuned such as to provide bona…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sujay K. Ashok , Sameer Murthy , Jan Troost

We study a $D_p$-brane in a parallelizable NS-NS background. The article starts with a brief review of the non-associative deformation of $D$-brane worldvolume in presence of torsion \cite{cornalba}. We suggest an alternative form and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Richa Kapoor

The non-commutative geometry of a large auxiliary $B$-field simplifies the construction of D-branes as solitons in open string field theory. Similarly, fundamental strings are constructed as localized flux tubes in the string field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Per Kraus , Finn Larsen , Emil J. Martinec

We consider deformations of D-brane systems induced by a change in the closed string background in the framework of bosonic open-closed string field theory, where it is possible to unambiguously tame infrared divergences originating from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Carlo Maccaferri , Jakub Vošmera

We consider computing the on-shell disk action of open-closed string field theory as a gauge-invariant way of capturing the shift in D-brane tension that is induced by a deformation of the bulk CFT. We study the effect of bulk matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Carlo Maccaferri , Alberto Ruffino , Jakub Vošmera

In the fruitful interplay between gauge fields and strings and in many conjectured M-theory dualities, open strings play a prominent role. We review the construction of open-string descendants (un-orientifolds) of closed-string theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi

We consider string theory on the Lorentzian Melvin geometry, which is obtained by analytically continuing the two-parameter Euclidean Melvin background. Because this model provides a solvable conformal field theory that describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ta-Sheng Tai

We show that the action expanded around Erler-Maccaferri's N D-brane solution describes the N+1 D-brane system where one D-brane disappears due to tachyon condensation. String fields on multi-branes can be regarded as block matrices of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Isao Kishimoto , Toru Masuda , Tomohiko Takahashi , Shoko Takemoto

We study renormalization-group flow patterns in theories arising on D1-branes in various supersymmetry-breaking backgrounds. We argue that the theory of N D1-branes transverse to an orbifold space can be fine-tuned to flow to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Eva Silverstein , Yun S. Song

In this thesis we study string theory with D-branes and possibly orientifolds in curved or time-dependent spaces. Our study aims at understanding some aspects of curved and time-dependent spaces, notably because of their importance in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Couchoud

We derive D-brane gauge theories for C^3/Z_n x Z_n orbifolds with discrete torsion and study the moduli space of a D-brane at a point. We show that, as suggested in previous work, closed string moduli do not fully resolve the singularity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol

We study the behavior of the effective potential between revolving D$p$-branes at all ranges of the distance $r$, interpolating $r \gg l_s$ and $r \ll l_s$ ($l_s$ is the string length). Since the one-loop open string amplitude cannot be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama

Recent work has shown that unstable D-branes in two dimensional string theory are represented by eigenvalues in a dual matrix model. We elaborate on this proposal by showing how to systematically include higher order effects in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Gutperle , Per Kraus

We study the problem of finding exactly marginal deformations of N=1 superconformal field theories in four dimensions. We find that the only way a marginal chiral operator can become not exactly marginal is for it to combine with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Daniel Green , Zohar Komargodski , Nathan Seiberg , Yuji Tachikawa , Brian Wecht

We show how to use D and NS fivebranes in Type IIB superstring theory to construct large classes of finite N=1 supersymmetric four dimensional field theories. In this construction, the beta functions of the theories are directly related to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Matthew J. Strassler , Angel M. Uranga

We study D-branes on three-dimensional orbifold backgrounds that admit topologically distinct resolutions differing by flop transitions. We show that these distinct phases are part of the vacuum moduli space of the super Yang-Mills gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Brian R. Greene