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This thesis aims at improving our understanding of the strong-field regime of gravity, where deviations from General Relativity (GR) are expected to be found on theoretical grounds. In particular, we have been concerned with the formulation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Adrián Casado-Turrión

We perform a phase space analysis of a generalized modified gravity theory with nonminimally coupling between geometry and matter. We apply the dynamical system approach to this generalized model and find that in the cosmological context,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Rui An , Xiaodong Xu , Bin Wang , Yungui Gong

We consider the gravitational correction to the running of gauge coupling. Weak gravity conjecture implies that the gauge theories break down when the gravitational correction becomes greater than the contribution from gauge theories. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

We consider a modified gravity theory, f(R)=R-a/R^n+bR^m, in the metric formulation, which has been suggested to produce late time acceleration in the Universe, whilst satisfying local fifth-force constraints. We investigate the parameter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony W. Brookfield , Carsten van de Bruck , Lisa M. H. Hall

The review is devoted to consideration of possible observational consequences of modified gravity theories, suggested for explanation of the contemporary accelerated expansion of the universe. The major attention is paid to F(R)-models. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Elena Arbuzova

We consider the Newtonian limit of modified theories of gravity that include inverse powers of the curvature in the action in order to explain the cosmic acceleration. It has been shown that the simplest models of this kind are in conflict…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Karel Van Acoleyen

Finding effective theories of modified gravity that can resolve cosmological singularities and avoid other physical pathologies such as ghost and gradient instabilities has turned out to be a rather difficult task. The concept of limiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Jerome Quintin , Daisuke Yoshida

In a recent paper [1], it was introduced a new class of gravitational theories with two local degrees of freedom. The existence of these theories apparently challenges the distinctive role of general relativity as the unique non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati

Modified gravity theory is known to violate Birkhoff's theorem. We explore a key consequence of this violation, the effect of distant matter in the Universe on the motion of test particles. We find that when a particle is accelerated, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-10 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

The class of covariant gravity theories which have nice ultraviolet behavior and seem to be (super)-renormalizable is proposed. The apparent breaking of Lorentz invariance occurs due to the coupling with the effective fluid which is induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

A new approach to gravitational gauge-invariant perturbation theory begins from the fourth-order Einstein-Ricci system, a hyperbolic formulation of gravity for arbitrary lapse and shift whose centerpiece is a wave equation for curvature. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Arlen Anderson , Andrew M. Abrahams , Chris Lea

We revisit the issue of the correct Lagrangian description of a perfect fluid (pressure versus minus energy density) in relation with modified gravity theories in which galactic luminous matter couples nonminimally to the Ricci scalar.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Valerio Faraoni

Modified gravity (MOG) is a covariant, relativistic, alternative gravitational theory whose field equations are derived from an action that supplements the spacetime metric tensor with vector and scalar fields. Both gravitational (spin 2)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. A. Green , J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

Starting from the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action, we propose a new setup to formulate modified theories of gravity. This can yield a theory with second order field equations similar to those found in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

A modified f(G) gravity model with coupling between matter and geometry is proposed, which is described by the product of the Lagrange density of the matter and an arbitrary function of the Gauss-Bonnet term. The field equations and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yue-Yue Zhao , Ya-Bo Wu , Jianbo Lu , Zhuo Zhang , Wei-Li Han , Liang-Liang Ling

We introduce a new approach to modified gravity which generalizes the recently proposed hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. The gravitational action is taken to depend on a general function of both the metric and Palatini curvature scalars. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Nicola Tamanini , Christian G. Boehmer

We perform a thorough study of the theoretical consistency of recently proposed, viable, quadratic modifications of gravity that are functions of the the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, regarding the stability of their perturbations around vacuum,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Israel Quiros , Eduardo Teste

Recently, several interesting proposals were made modifying the law of gravity on large scales, within a sensible relativistic formulation. This allows a precise formulation of the idea that such a modification might account for galaxy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Aguirre , C. P. Burgess , A. Friedland , D. Nolte

A complete canonical formulation of general covariance makes it possible to construct new modified theories of gravity that are not of higher-curvature form, as shown here in a spherically symmetric setting. The usual uniqueness theorems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Martin Bojowald , Erick I. Duque

The combination of GR and the Standard Model disagrees with numerous observations on scales from our Solar System up. In the concordance model of cosmology, these contradictions are removed or alleviated by the introduction of three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Glenn D. Starkman